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CrPC Section 432. Power to suspend or remit sentences


 
Category of Bare Act Name of the Act Year of Promulgation
Criminal Laws Code of Criminal Procedure 1973
Act Number Enactment Date Chapter Number
02 01-04-1974 32
Chapter Title Ministry Department
Execution, Suspension, Remission And Commutation Of Sentences Ministry of Home Affairs Department of Internal Security

(1) When any person has been sentenced to punishment for an offence, the appropriate Government may, at any time, without conditions or upon any conditions that the person sentenced accepts, suspend the execution of his sentence or remit the whole or any part of the punishment to which he has been sentenced.

(2) Whenever an application is made to the appropriate Government for the suspension or remission of a sentence, the appropriate Government may require the presiding Judge of the court before or by which the conviction was had or confirmed, to state his opinion as to whether the application should be granted or refused, together with his reasons for such opinion and also to forward with the statement of such opinion a certified copy of the record of the trial or of such record thereof as exists.

(3) If any condition on which a sentence has been suspended or remitted is, in the opinion of the appropriate Government, not fulfilled, the appropriate Government may cancel the suspension or remission, and thereupon the person in whose favour the sentence has been suspended or remitted may, if at large, be arrested by any police officer, without warrant and remanded to undergo the, unexpired portion of the sentence.

(4) The condition on which a sentence is suspended or remitted under this section may be one to be fulfilled by the person in whose favour the sentence is suspended or remitted, or one independent of his will.

(5) The appropriate Government may, by general rules or special orders, give directions as to the suspension of sentences and the conditions on which petitions should be presented and dealt with:

Provided that in the case of any sentence (other than a sentence of fine) passed on a male person above the age of eight years, no such petition by the person sentenced or by any other person on his behalf shall be entertained, unless the person sentenced is in jail, and, –

(a) Where such petition is made by the person sentenced, it is presented through the officer in charge of the jail; or

(b) Where such petition is made by any other person, it contains a declaration that the person sentenced is in jail.

(6) The provisions of the above sub-Sections shall also apply to any order passed by a Criminal Court under any section of this Code or of any other law, which restricts the liberty of any person or imposes any liability upon him or his property.

(7) In this section and in section 433, the expression “appropriate Government” means,-

(a) In cases where the sentence is for an offence against, or the order referred to in sub-section (6) is passed under, any law relating to a matter is passed under, any law relating to a matter to which the executive power of the Union extends, the Central Government.

(b) In other cases the Government of the State within which the offender is sentenced or the said order is passed.

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Related judgement on CrPC Section 432. Power to suspend or remit sentences

SATISH @ SABBE vs. STATE OF UTTAR PRADESH, 2020 Latest Caselaw 530 SC State of Rajasthan Vs. Mukesh Sharma, 2019 Latest Caselaw 403 SC Jitendra @ Kalla Vs. State of Govt. of NCT of Delhi [OCTOBER 25, 2018], 2018 Latest Caselaw 784 SC Vikas Yadav Vs. State of U.P. and Ors. Etc. Etc. [October 3, 2016], 2016 Latest Caselaw 724 SC State of Gujarat & ANR. Vs. Lal Singh @ Manjit Singh & Ors. [June 29, 2016], 2016 Latest Caselaw 427 SC Tara Singh & Ors. Vs. Union of India & Ors. [June 29, 2016], 2016 Latest Caselaw 425 SC Pankajakshi (Dead) Through L.Rs. & Others Vs. Chandrika & Others [February 25, 2016], 2016 Latest Caselaw 188 SC Arjun Jadav Vs. State of West Bengal & Ors. [JULY 2, 2014], 2014 Latest Caselaw 417 SC Duryodhan Rout Vs. State of Orissa [JULY 01, 2014], 2014 Latest Caselaw 407 SC V. Sriharan @ Murugan Vs. Union of India & Ors. [FEBRUARY 18, 2014], 2014 Latest Caselaw 99 SC Annapurna Vs. State of U.P. [APRIL 17, 2013], 2013 Latest Caselaw 322 SC Budh Singh Vs. State of Haryana and ANR [March 11, 2013], 2013 Latest Caselaw 184 SC Mohinder Singh Vs. State of Punjab [January 28, 2013], 2013 Latest Caselaw 86 SC Sangeet & ANR. Vs. State of Haryana [November 20, 2012], 2012 Latest Caselaw 647 SC Mahamudul Hassan Vs Union of India & Others (8 October 2010), 2010 Latest Caselaw 767 SC Reshma Devi & ANR. Vs. State of Punjab & ANR. [2010] INSC 661 (25 August 2010), 2010 Latest Caselaw 603 SC State of Haryana & Ors. Vs. Jagdish [2010] INSC 200 (22 March 2010), 2010 Latest Caselaw 206 SC Dharam Chand Vs. State of Punjab & Ors. [2008] INSC 1866 (5 November 2008), 2008 Latest Caselaw 957 SC State of Haryana Vs. Mahender Singh & Ors [2007] Insc 1117 (2 November 2007), 2007 Latest Caselaw 904 SC Govt. of A.P. & Ors Vs. M.T. Khan [2003] INSC 613 (5 December 2003), 2003 Latest Caselaw 605 SC K. Pandurangan Vs. S.S.R. Velusamy & ANR [2003] INSC 456 (18 September 2003), 2003 Latest Caselaw 451 SC Life Convict Laxman Naskar Vs. State of West Bengal & ANR [2000] INSC 462 (1 September 2000), 2000 Latest Caselaw 458 SC State of Haryana Vs. Nauratta Singh & Ors [2000] INSC 125 (10 March 2000), 2000 Latest Caselaw 124 SC State of Haryana & Ors Vs. Mohinder Singh [2000] INSC 42 (7 February 2000), 2000 Latest Caselaw 42 SC Union of India & Ors Vs. Sadha Singh [1999] INSC 387 (25 October 1999), 1999 Latest Caselaw 387 SC State of Tamil Nadu Vs. Thirukkural Perumal [1995] INSC 97 (31 January 1995), 1995 Latest Caselaw 95 SC Smt. Paniben Vs. State of Gujarat [1992] INSC 88 (13 March 1992), 1992 Latest Caselaw 88 SC State of Haryana & ANR Vs. Ram Diya [1990] INSC 134 (10 April 1990), 1990 Latest Caselaw 134 SC State of Punjab & Ors Vs. Joginder Singh & Ors [1990] INSC 109 (23 March 1990), 1990 Latest Caselaw 109 SC Bhagirath & Ors Vs. Delhi Administration [1985] INSC 90 (16 April 1985), 1985 Latest Caselaw 90 SC

Click here to view all Supreme Court (SC) Judgements on CrPC Section 432. Power to suspend or remit sentences