Caselaw | Supreme Court Judgements of 1990

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Chanan Lal & Ors Vs. Smt. Azizunisha [1990] INSC 151 (20 April 1990)

Citation : 1990 Latest Caselaw 151 SC

M.P. Accommodation Control Act, 1961

Headnote :

The landlady, who is the respondent, sought to evict the appellant under section 12(1)(f) of the M.P. Accommodation Control Act, 1961, citing a genuine need for her son to continue his tailoring business, which was currently operating in a small room within the same premises. The trial court upheld...

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Smt. Puspa Sen Gupta Vs. Smt. Susma Ghose [1990] INSC 152 (20 April 1990)

Citation : 1990 Latest Caselaw 152 SC

West Bengal Premises Tenancy Act, 1956

Headnote :

The landlord initiated eviction proceedings against the tenant, claiming non-payment of rent. The tenant argued that while they had deposited the rent, the failure to pay electricity charges should not be considered a default in rent payment. The Trial Court dismissed the eviction suit, ruling that...

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District Collector And Chairman Vizianagaram Vs. M. Tripura Sundari Devi [1990] INSC 153 (20 April 1990)

Citation : 1990 Latest Caselaw 153 SC

Headnote :

In response to a newspaper advertisement from the State Government seeking applications for Grade-I and Grade-II teacher positions (Post Graduate Teacher and Trained Graduate Teachers), the appellant in this case submitted her application.The advertisement specified that candidates needed to have a...

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Smt. Shanty Devil. Singh And' ANR Vs. Tax Recovery Officer & Ors [1990] INSC 154 (23 April 1990)

Citation : 1990 Latest Caselaw 154 SC

Code of Civil Procedure, 1908 (CPC)
Registration Act, 1908
Registration Act, 1908
Registration Act, 1908

Headnote :

The appellants acquired properties through auction sales organized by the Tax Recovery Officer for the collection of income tax and received sale certificates. As mandated by Rule 21 of the Income Tax (Certificate) Proceedings Rules (ITCP Rules), copies of these certificates were also forwarded to t...

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N. Nagaraja Vs. Vasant K. Gudodagi & Ors [1990] INSC 155 (24 April 1990)

Citation : 1990 Latest Caselaw 155 SC

Headnote :

The appellant began his career with the State Government as a Lecturer. He was later assigned to the Directorate of Youth Services as an Assistant Director, where he was eventually confirmed in that role. On March 27, 1978, he received a temporary promotion to Deputy Director for six months, and on...

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Ram Ekbal Sharma Vs. State of Bihar & ANR [1990] INSC 156 (24 April 1990)

Citation : 1990 Latest Caselaw 156 SC

Constitution of India

Headnote :

The appellant, a Bihar State officer, submitted a writ petition to the High Court, contesting the compulsory retirement order issued by the respondent State under Rule 74(b)(ii) of the Bihar Service Code, 1979. He argued that he had a commendable 30-year service record with unquestionable integrity,...

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Dr. Yogesh Bhardwaj Vs. State of U.P. & Ors [1990] INSC 157 (24 April 1990)

Citation : 1990 Latest Caselaw 157 SC

Headnote :

The appellant, nominated by the State of Himachal Pradesh to pursue the B.D.S. course in Uttar Pradesh, successfully completed the program and obtained his B.D.S. degree after residing in the state for over five years. Subsequently, he applied for admission to the M.D.S. course at King George Medica...

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Union of India & Ors Vs. M/S. Wood Papers Ltd. & ANR [1990] INSC 158 (24 April 1990)

Citation : 1990 Latest Caselaw 158 SC

Constitution of India

Headnote :

The Respondent Company, founded in 1942, began production in 1944, initially focusing on Straw Boards and Mill boards until 1964. In 1965, it broadened its operations by starting the manufacture of duplex board. The following year, it began producing packing and wrapping paper on an experimental bas...

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Hind Builders Vs. Union of India And Vice-Versa [1990] INSC 159 (24 April 1990)

Citation : 1990 Latest Caselaw 159 SC

Code of Civil Procedure, 1908 (CPC)
Interest Act, 1978

Headnote :

Disputes arose between the Union of India and the Contractors regarding the contract awarded for certain civil works related to the Metro Railway Project in Calcutta. These disputes were referred to two Arbitrators appointed by the High Court of Calcutta. The Contractors submitted a detailed claim t...

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Virender Kumar Vs. Avinash Chandra Chadha & Ors [1990] INSC 160 (25 April 1990)

Citation : 1990 Latest Caselaw 160 SC

Constitution of India

Headnote :

The employees involved in this case are Traffic Apprentices who belong to the Class-III Railway service, which consists of four grades with varying pay scales. Above the Class-III positions are the Class-II and Class-I posts. Promotions to Class-II positions are filled through selection from the Cla...

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M.J. Zakharia Sait Vs. T.M. Mohammed & Ors [1990] INSC 161 (25 April 1990)

Citation : 1990 Latest Caselaw 161 SC

Code of Civil Procedure, 1908 (CPC)
Indian Penal Code, 1860 (IPC)
Representation of the People Act, 1951

Headnote :

In the 1987 Kerala Legislative Assembly election, the appellant ran against the first respondent.The appellant and the respondents were affiliated with two distinct political fronts, each comprising multiple parties. The appellant won the election by a margin of 1,873 votes over his closest competit...

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Uco Bank Vs. Hem Chandra Sarkar [1990] INSC 162 (25 April 1990)

Citation : 1990 Latest Caselaw 162 SC

Headnote :

The respondent, who was involved in indenting and lifting goods from various textile mills and maintained a current account with the appellant-Bank for this purpose, initiated a lawsuit against the Bank seeking accounts, damages, compensation, and the delivery of goods or their monetary equivalent....

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D. Hanmanth Rao & Ors Vs. State of A.P. & Ors [1990] INSC 163 (25 April 1990)

Citation : 1990 Latest Caselaw 163 SC

Constitution of India

Headnote :

Sub-rule 3(a) of rule 3 of the Andhra Pradesh (Roads and Buildings) Engineering Service Rules, 1965 states that 37.5% of the substantive vacancies for Assistant Engineers must be filled through direct recruitment, while the remaining 62.5% should be filled through the transfer and promotion of junio...

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Miss Shainda Hasan Vs. State of Uttar Pradesh & Ors [1990] INSC 164 (25 April 1990)

Citation : 1990 Latest Caselaw 164 SC

Constitution of India

Headnote :

The respondent college, which is a religious minority institution, invited applications for the position of Principal from candidates who hold a First or Second class Master\'s Degree, have five years of teaching experience, and possess a working knowledge of Urdu. The Selection Committee chose the...

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Rohit Pulp And Paper Mills Ltd. Vs. Collector of Central Excise, Baroda [1990] INSC 165 (26 April 1990)

Citation : 1990 Latest Caselaw 165 SC

Central Excises and Salt Act, 1944

Headnote :

Notifications No. 24 and 25 of 1984, issued on March 1, 1984, pertained to paper and paperboard classified under item 17(1) of the first schedule of the Central Excises and Salt Act, 1944.Notification No. 24 of 1984 imposed restrictions on the excise duty for certain items, while Notification No. 25...

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Suryakumar Govindjee Vs. Krishnammal & Ors [1990] INSC 166 (26 April 1990)

Citation : 1990 Latest Caselaw 166 SC

Headnote :

On June 9, 1936, the predecessor of the respondents entered into a lease agreement with the predecessor of the appellant for a duration of 15 years. The leased property consisted of vacant land, a well, and a Kaichalai, allowing the lessee to build on the vacant land and establish a petrol selling b...

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Star Enterprises Vs. City And Industrial Development Corporationof Maharashtra L [1990] INSC 167 (30 April 1990)

Citation : 1990 Latest Caselaw 167 SC

State of U.P. Vs. Raj Narain & Ors [1975] INSC 16 (24 January 1975)

Headnote :

The appellants submitted the highest bids for specific plots available for lease in response to a public tender issued by the respondent Corporation, a Government Company, and fulfilled the deposit requirements. However, the respondent rejected these bids without providing any justification.The appe...

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State of Punjab & Ors Vs. Nachhatfar Singh [1990] INSC 168 (30 April 1990)

Citation : 1990 Latest Caselaw 168 SC

Indian Penal Code, 1860 (IPC)
IPC Section 34. Acts done by several persons in furtherance of common intention

Headnote :

The respondent, a constable who was convicted under sections 325/34 of the Indian Penal Code along with another co-accused constable, was dismissed from service. He subsequently filed a lawsuit challenging his dismissal, which the trial court dismissed on the grounds of limitation. However, upon app...

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S.B.Sarkar & Ors Vs. Union of India & Ors [1990] INSC 169 (30 April 1990)

Citation : 1990 Latest Caselaw 169 SC

Headnote :

In the South-Eastern Railway, the initial structure consisted of Assistant Station Masters (ASMs) at the entry level and Station Masters (SMs) at the top. The starting salary for ASMs was set at Rs. 360-540. The promotion pathways were divided into two routes: (i) ASM to SM, and (ii) ASM to SM, both...

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Mahesh Kumar Chauhan @ Banti Vs. Union of India & Ors [1990] INSC 170 (2 May 1990)

Citation : 1990 Latest Caselaw 170 SC

Constitution of India
Essential Commodities Act, 1955
Essential Commodities Act, 1955

Headnote :

The appellant submitted a writ petition to the High Court contesting the detention order issued against him under Section 3(1) of the Conservation of Foreign Exchange and Prevention of Smuggling Activities Act, 1974. He claimed that his representation was handled in a dismissive manner, leading to a...

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Krishna Kumar Khemka Vs. Grindlays Bank P.L:C. & Ors [1990] INSC 171 (2 May 1990)

Citation : 1990 Latest Caselaw 171 SC

Section 5. TPA, “Transfer of property” defined.

Headnote :

The appellant initiated a lawsuit in the High Court of Calcutta seeking a declaration that the properties listed in the schedule were part of a joint family and that the trust established by the plaintiff/appellant\'s father regarding these properties was invalid. During the proceedings, Justice A.N...

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State of Uttar Pradesh Vs. Moti Ram & ANR [1990] INSC 172 (2 May 1990)

Citation : 1990 Latest Caselaw 172 SC

CrPC Section 107. Security for keeping the peace in other cases
CrPC Section 378. Appeal in case of acquittal
CrPC Section 88. Power to take bond for appearance
Indian Penal Code, 1860 (IPC)
IPC Section 148. Rioting, armed with deadly weapon
IPC Section 149. Every member of unlawful assembly guilty of offence committed in prosecution of common object
IPC Section 427. Mischief causing damage to the amount of fifty rupees

Headnote :

The State has filed this appeal against an acquittal order issued by the High Court concerning the accused respondent. The prosecution claims that there were two opposing factions in the village of Deotaha (U.P.), one led by the accused respondents and the other by the deceased victims. A deep-seate...

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Direct Recruit Class Ii Engineering Officers'association An Vs. State of Maharashtra & Ors [1990] INSC 173 (2 May 1990)

Citation : 1990 Latest Caselaw 173 SC

Bombay Reorganisation Act, 1960
Code of Civil Procedure, 1908 (CPC)

Baleshwar Dass & Ors Vs. State of U.P. & Ors [1980] INSC 155 (19 August 1980)
Bishan Sarup Gupta Vs. Union of India & Ors [1974] INSC 96 (16 April 1974)
Bishan Sarup Gupta Vs. Union of India & Ors [1972] INSC 171 (16 August 1972)

Headnote :

The parties involved in these cases are Engineers employed by the States of Maharashtra and Gujarat. In 1937, the Government of Bombay established two new Provincial Engineering Services: the Bombay Engineering Service Class I, which included positions such as Chief Engineer, Superintending Engineer...

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F.S. Gandhi Vs. Commissioner of Wealth Tax, Allahabad [1990] INSC 174 (2 May 1990)

Citation : 1990 Latest Caselaw 174 SC

Constitution of India
Section 106. TPA, Duration of certain leases in absence of written contract or local usage.
Wealth Tax Act, 1957

Headnote :

The appellant-assessee held certain properties situated on leasehold lands. The leases for these lands expired in 1958 and 1963, prompting the lessor, the State Government, to issue notices to the assessee to vacate the leasehold lands. The properties were rented out to tenants, and the assessee was...

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Sunil Gupta & Ors Vs. State of Madhya Pradesh & Ors [1990] INSC 175 (2 May 1990)

Citation : 1990 Latest Caselaw 175 SC

Constitution of India
Indian Penal Code, 1860 (IPC)
IPC Section 149. Every member of unlawful assembly guilty of offence committed in prosecution of common object
IPC Section 186. Obstructing public servant in discharge of public functions
IPC Section 34. Acts done by several persons in furtherance of common intention
IPC Section 447. Punishment for criminal trespass

Sunil Batra Vs. Delhi Administration [1979] INSC 269 (20 December 1979)
Maneka Gandhi Vs. Union of India [1978] INSC 16 (25 January 1978)
Sunil Batra Vs. Delhi Administration & Ors [1978] INSC 148 (30 August 1978)

Headnote :

The petitioners, who are social workers and members of the Kisan Adivasi Sangathan in Kerala, along with a significant number of tribal individuals, organized peaceful protests (dharnas) outside the Block Education Officer\'s office. They were advocating for the appointment of regular teachers in sc...

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Vishal Jeet Vs. Union of India & Ors [1990] INSC 176 (2 May 1990)

Citation : 1990 Latest Caselaw 176 SC

Constitution of India
Immoral Traffic (Prevention) Act, 1956
Indian Penal Code, 1860 (IPC)

Gaurav Jain Vs. Union of India & Ors [1989] INSC 344 (15 November 1989)

Headnote :

The petitioner submitted a writ petition to this Court under Article 32 of the Constitution of India as a public interest litigation, requesting directions for (i) an investigation into the police officials responsible for the prevalence of forced prostitution, the Devdasi system, and Jogin traditio...

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Marri Chandra Shekhar Rao Vs. Dean, Seth G.S. Medical College & Ors [1990] INSC 177 (2 May 1990)

Citation : 1990 Latest Caselaw 177 SC

Constitution of India

Headnote :

The Petitioner was born in Tenali, Andhra Pradesh, and is a member of the Gouda Community, which is claimed to be recognized as a \'Scheduled Tribe\' under the Constitution. His father received a Scheduled Tribe Certificate, and it was based on the reserved quota for Scheduled Tribes that the Petiti...

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Gazi Khan @ Chotia Vs. State of Rajasthan & ANR [1990] INSC 178 (2 May 1990)

Citation : 1990 Latest Caselaw 178 SC

Constitution of India
Indian Penal Code, 1860 (IPC)

Rama Dhondu Borade Vs. V.K. Saraf, Commissioner of Police & Ors [1989] INSC 183 (5 May 1989)
Gulab Mehra Vs. State of U.P. & Ors [1987] INSC 253 (15 September 1987)

Headnote :

The appellant contested the detention order issued against him under Section 3(1) of the Prevention of Illicit Traffic in Narcotic Drugs and Psychotropic Substances Act, 1989, in the High Court, citing several reasons including the delay in addressing his representation. A Deputy Superintendent of P...

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Uttar Pradesh Residents Employees Co-Operative House Building Vs. New Okhla Industrial Development Authority & ANR [1990] INSC 179 (3 May 1990)

Citation : 1990 Latest Caselaw 179 SC

Headnote :

The appellant, a registered Housing Co-operative Society, acquired approximately 70 acres of land between 1973 and 1975.Following the enactment of the U.P. Industrial Area Development Act in 1976, the State Government established an Industrial Development Authority known as NOIDA. Shortly after the...

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State of Andhra Pradesh Vs. Dr. N. Ramachandra Rao & Ors [1990] INSC 180 (3 May 1990)

Citation : 1990 Latest Caselaw 180 SC

Headnote :

According to Rule 2 of the Special Rules for the A.P. Medical and Health Services, 1982, which outlines the recruitment process for various classes and categories within the A.P. Medical and Health Services, there are three eligibility criteria for promotion to the Class I, Category I positions of A...

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Union of India & Ors Vs. Sukumar Sengupta & Ors [1990] INSC 181 (3 May 1990)

Citation : 1990 Latest Caselaw 181 SC

Government of India Act, 1935
Indian Independence Act, 1947

Headnote :

The Indian Independence Act of 1947 established two independent dominions, \'India\' and \'Pakistan\'. A Boundary Commission was formed to delineate the borders of these dominions, leading to certain regions of India becoming enclaves within East Pakistan after the partition. Likewise, some enclaves...

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Neelagangabai & ANR Vs. State of Karnataka & Ors [1990] INSC 182 (3 May 1990)

Citation : 1990 Latest Caselaw 182 SC

Land Acquisition Act, 1894
Land Acquisition Act, 1894

Headnote :

Following the acquisition of the appellant\'s land to fulfill the needs of the respondent-Corporation, a reference was made to the Civil Court under section 18 of the Land Acquisition Act, 1894. This reference was determined without notifying the respondent-Corporation, resulting in a higher compens...

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Tara Chand & ANR Vs. Ram Prasad [1990] INSC 183 (3 May 1990)

Citation : 1990 Latest Caselaw 183 SC

Delhi Rent Control Act, 1958
Delhi Rent Control Act, 1958
Hindu Succession Act, 1956
Section 106. TPA, Duration of certain leases in absence of written contract or local usage.

Headnote :

Smt. Anandi Bai, the wife of Appellant No. 1 and mother of Appellant No. 2, held a lease for a shop in Jaipur for 11 months starting from May 1, 1964, where she operated a small kirana business. The Respondent-landlord terminated the lease through a notice under section 106 of the Transfer of Proper...

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Ramesh Chandra Vs. Randhir Singh & Ors [1990] INSC 184 (3 May 1990)

Citation : 1990 Latest Caselaw 184 SC

Headnote :

In a case concerning damages for the permanent disability experienced by the claimant, the Motor Accident Claims Tribunal awarded compensation under various categories, namely:(a) compensation for permanent disability,(b) treatment expenses, and(c) general damages for pain, suffering, and loss of en...

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Jute Corporation of India Officers' Association Vs. Jute Corporation of India Ltd. & ANR [1990] INSC 185 (3 May 1990)

Citation : 1990 Latest Caselaw 185 SC

Constitution of India
Leave Travel Concession

Headnote :

The High Power Pay Committee, established under the directives of this Court to address the salaries of Class I and Class II Service officers in various public sector enterprises following the Central Government\'s pay scale and dearness allowance structure, submitted its report on November 2, 1988....

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State of Madhya Pradesh & Ors Vs. Home Decorators And Finance (Pvt.) Ltd. & ANR [1990] INSC 186 (3 May 1990)

Citation : 1990 Latest Caselaw 186 SC

Headnote :

The respondents organized two music events by creating a seemingly legitimate savings scheme. Under this scheme, individuals could gain entry to the events by becoming members, which required a non-refundable admission fee of Rs. 2 and a refundable membership subscription of Rs. 10 after 10 years. A...

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Bank of India Vs. T.S. Kelawala & Ors [1990] INSC 187 (4 May 1990)

Citation : 1990 Latest Caselaw 187 SC

Industrial Disputes Act, 1947
Payment of Wages Act, 1936
Payment of Wages Act, 1936

M/S. Bharat Sugar Mills Ltd. Vs. Shri Jai Singh & Ors [1961] INSC 275 (20 September 1961)

Headnote :

In the first appeal, the appellant is a nationalized bank. In 1977, there were ongoing demands for wage revisions from employees across all banks, which led to a nationwide strike call. On September 23, 1977, the appellant bank issued a circular to its managers and agents instructing them to deduct...

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T. Ramakrishniah Vs. State of Karnataka [1990] INSC 188 (4 May 1990)

Citation : 1990 Latest Caselaw 188 SC

Karnataka Sales Tax Act, 1957

Headnote :

The appellant was appointed as a non-official member of the State Sales Tax Appellate Tribunal for a two-year term starting from July 17, 1958, in accordance with sub-section (2) of Section 4 of the Mysore Sales Tax Act, 1957. His appointment was periodically extended and lasted until February 8, 19...

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Oil And Natural Gas Commission & ANR Vs. Association of Natural Gas Consuming Industries of Gujarat [1990] INSC 189 (4 May 1990)

Citation : 1990 Latest Caselaw 189 SC

Industrial Disputes Act, 1947
Land Acquisition Act, 1894
Land Acquisition Act, 1894
Petroleum Act, 1934

Headnote :

The appellant, Oil & Natural Gas Commission (ONGC), is a statutory corporation established under the Oil and Natural Gas Commission Act of 1959. In many of its oil fields located in Gujarat, gas is produced alongside crude oil as \"free gas.\"The appellant had consented to supply this gas to the Guj...

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Punjab Land Development And Reclamation Corporation Ltd., Cha Vs. Presiding Officer, Labour Court, Chandigarh [1990] INSC 190 (4 May 1990)

Citation : 1990 Latest Caselaw 190 SC

Constitution of India
Government of India Act, 1935
Industrial Disputes Act, 1947
Payment of Wages Act, 1936
Payment of Wages Act, 1936

Headnote :

This group of eighteen appeals, brought under special leave, raises a common legal question concerning the interpretation and extent of the term \'retrenchment\' as defined in Section 2(oo) of the Industrial Dispute Act, 1947.One of the appeals is filed by the workers challenging the High Court\'s d...

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Indian Textile Paper Tube Co. Ltd. Vs. Collector of Customs, Madras [1990] INSC 191 (4 May 1990)

Citation : 1990 Latest Caselaw 191 SC

Customs Act, 1962
Customs Tariff Act, 1975

Geep Flashlight Industries Ltd. Vs. Union of India & Ors [1976] INSC 267 (28 October 1976)

Headnote :

The appellant imported Top Line Tube Winder Endless Belts, which were assessed for duty under heading 40.05/16(3) at a rate of 40%, in addition to a countervailing duty of 25% as per Item 16-A(4) of the Customs Tariff Act, 1975.Subsequently, the appellant filed a refund application for the excess du...

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Lt. Governor of Delhi & Ors Vs. Const. Dharampal & Ors [1990] INSC 192 (4 May 1990)

Citation : 1990 Latest Caselaw 192 SC

Headnote :

The individuals, who were employed as Constables in the Delhi Police and had their services terminated due to their involvement in a protest, submitted writ petitions to the High Court seeking to overturn the termination order and to be reinstated, with the status of having been continuously in serv...

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Tamil Nadu Cauvery Neerppasanavilaiporulgal Vivasayigal Nal Vs. Union of India & Ors [1990] INSC 193 (4 May 1990)

Citation : 1990 Latest Caselaw 193 SC

Constitution of India

Headnote :

The appellant is a registered society of farmers from Tamil Nadu who have historically held riparian rights to the waters of the Cauvery River for agricultural purposes. They are requesting this Court to direct the Union of India (Respondent No. 1) to refer the ongoing dispute regarding the utilizat...

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Rural Litigation And Entitlement Kendra& Ors Vs. State of U.P. & Ors [1990] INSC 194 (4 May 1990)

Citation : 1990 Latest Caselaw 194 SC

Constitution of India

Headnote :

On August 30, 1988, this Court ruled on Writ Petitions Nos. 8209 and 8821 of 1983, concluding that all mining activities in the Doon Valley should cease, with a few exceptions, for the reasons stated in that order. Since then, various applications have been submitted by former lessees requesting per...

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Syed Farooq Mohammad Vs. Union of India & ANR [1990] INSC 195 (14 May 1990)

Citation : 1990 Latest Caselaw 195 SC

Constitution of India
CrPC Section 85. Release, sale and restoration of attached property
Customs Act, 1962

T.A. Abdul Rahman Vs. State of Kerala & Ors [1989] NSC 253 (23 August 1989)
Madan Lal Anand Vs. Union of India & Ors [1989] INSC 329 (26 October 1989)
Suraj Pal Sahu Vs. State of Maharashtra & Ors [1986] INSC 198 (25 September 1986)

Headnote :

On July 19, 1989, the Customs Department confiscated narcotic drugs from two vehiclesâ€”one owned by the petitioner-detenu and the other by his associate. The drivers\' statements were recorded the following day under Section 108 of the Customs Act, 1962. Chemical analysis of the seized substances c...

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State of Madhya Pradesh & Ors Vs. Rameshwar Rathod [1990] INSC 196 (10 July 1990)

Citation : 1990 Latest Caselaw 196 SC

Constitution of India
Essential Commodities Act, 1955
Essential Commodities Act, 1955

Headnote :

The police seized the respondent\'s truck on December 10, 1974, for allegedly violating the provisions of the Essential Commodities Act, 1955 on the night of March 15, 1972. The respondent filed applications with the High Court to annul the decisions of the Judicial Magistrate First Class and the Se...

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Commissioner of Income-Tax, Madras Vs. K.R. Sadayappan [1990] INSC 197 (10 July 1990)

Citation : 1990 Latest Caselaw 197 SC

Income Tax Act, 1961

Headnote :

According to the Explanation added to section 271(1)(c) of the Income Tax Act 1961 by the Finance Act of 1964, if an assessee\'s total income reported was less than 80 percent of the total income assessed, it was presumed that the assessee had concealed income details unless they could demonstrate t...

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K.J. John Vs. State of Kerala & Ors [1990] INSC 198 (12 July 1990)

Citation : 1990 Latest Caselaw 198 SC

Constitution of India
Criminal Procedure Code, 1973
CrPC Section 24. Public Prosecutors
CrPC Section 25. Assistant Public Prosecutors

Headnote :

The appellant in the civil appeal was an Assistant Public Prosecutor Grade I in Kerala. The writ petition, filed under Article 32 of the Constitution, was initiated by the Uttar Pradesh Public Prosecutors\' Association, which includes members such as Assistant Public Prosecutors, Prosecuting Officer...

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Dabur India Ltd & ANR Vs. State of Uttar Pradesh & Ors [1990] INSC 199 (12 July 1990)

Citation : 1990 Latest Caselaw 199 SC

Constitution of India

Headnote :

M/s Dabur India Limited, the petitioner in one set of petitions, is a public limited company involved in the production of both Ayurvedic and Allopathic medicines, as well as cosmetics. From 1985 to 1988, it manufactured a Homeopathic toothpaste named \'Homeodent\' for M/s Sharda Boiren Laboratories...

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Barauni Refinery Pragatisheel Shramikparishad & Ors Vs. Indian Oil Corporation Limited & Ors [1990] INSC 200 (12 July 1990)

Citation : 1990 Latest Caselaw 200 SC

Industrial Disputes Act, 1947

Headnote :

The appellants consist of two distinct trade unions representing the employees of the Barauni Refinery, which is part of the Indian Oil Corporation Limited (IOCL). IOCL is primarily divided into two sectors: (1) Marketing Division, and (2) Refinery and Pipe Lines Division. The retirement age for emp...

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