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Section 123. TPA, Transfer how effected.


1For the purpose of making a gift of immoveable property, the transfer must be effected by a registered instrument signed by or on behalf of the donor, and attested by at least two witnesses.

For the purpose of making a gift of moveable property, the transfer may be effected either by a registered instrument signed as aforesaid or by delivery.

Such delivery may be made in the same way as goods sold may be delivered.

COMMENTS

Unregistered gift of immovable property

Under section 123 a gift of immoveable property cannot pass any title to the donee if it is not registered. Any oral gift of immoveable property cannot be made in view of the provision of section 123 of the Act, mere delivery of possession without written instrument cannot confer any title; R.N. Dawar v. Ganga Ram Saran Dhama, AIR 1993 Del 19.

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1. As to limitation to the territorial operation of section 123, see section 1, supra, section 123 extends to every cantonment—see section 287 of the Cantonments Act, 1924 (2 of 1924).

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Related judgement on Section 123. TPA, Transfer how effected.

Daulat Singh (D) through LRS. Vs. State of Rajasthan, 2020 Latest Caselaw 646 SC GOVINDBHAI CHHOTABHAI PATEL vs. PATEL RAMANBHAI MATHURBHAI, 2019 Latest Caselaw 862 SC VITHALDAS JAGANNATH KHATRI (D) THROUGH SMT. SHAKUNTALA ALIAS SUSHMI vs. THE STATE OF MAHARASHTRA REVENUE AND FOREST DEPARTMENT, 2019 Latest Caselaw 795 SC Renikuntla Rajamma (D) by LRS. Vs. K.Sarwanamma [July 17, 2014], 2014 Latest Caselaw 453 SC Hafeeza Bibi & Ors. Vs. Shaikh Farid (Dead) by LRs. & Ors., 2011 Latest Caselaw 370 SC State of Maharashtra & Ors. Vs Sarangdharsingh Shivdassingh Chavan & ANR. (December 14, 2010), 2010 Latest Caselaw 941 SC K.Balakrishnan Vs. K.Kamalam. & Ors [2003] INSC 658 (18 December 2003), 2003 Latest Caselaw 649 SC Brij Raj Singh & Ors Vs. Sewak Ram & ANR [1999] INSC 162 (22 April 1999), 1999 Latest Caselaw 162 SC Commissioner Ofincome Tax, Kanpur Vs. Dr. R.S. Gupta [1987] INSC 32 (3 February 1987), 1987 Latest Caselaw 32 SC Vasudev Ramchandra Shelat Vs. Pranlal Jayanand Thakar & Ors [1974] INSC 125 (17 July 1974), 1974 Latest Caselaw 123 SC Nirshi Dhobin & Ors Vs. Dr. Sudhir Kumar Mukherji & Ors [1968] INSC 168 (30 July 1968), 1968 Latest Caselaw 168 SC Firm Mukand Lal Veer Kumar & ANR Vs. Sri Purushottam Singh & Ors [1968] INSC 22 (31 January 1968), 1968 Latest Caselaw 22 SC Kuppuswamy Chettiar Vs. A.S. P. A. Arumugam Chettiar & ANR [1966] INSC 158 (6 September 1966), 1966 Latest Caselaw 158 SC Kamala Devi Vs. Bachu Lal Gupta [1957] INSC 6 (29 January 1957), 1957 Latest Caselaw 6 SC