Citation : 2021 Latest Caselaw 3498 HP
Judgement Date : 4 August, 2021
IN THE HIGH COURT OF HIMACHAL PRADESH AT SHIMLA
Civil Revision Nos.224 & 225 of 2018 Decided on:4th July, 2021
.
Civil Revision No.224 of 2018.
Superintending Engineer/Dehar Power
House Circle and another ..........Petitioner
Versus
Himachal Pradesh Tax Tribunal and others .......Respondents ____________________________________________________ Civil Revision No.225 of 2018.
Superintending Engineer/Dehar Power House Circle and another ..........Petitioner
Versus
Himachal Pradesh Tax Tribunal and others ........Respondents ____________________________________________________ Coram:
Hon'ble Mr. Justice Ravi Malimath, Acting Chief Justice.
Hon'ble Ms. Justice Jyotsna Rewal Dua, Judge.
Whether approved for reporting?
For the petitioner(s) : Mr. Atul Jhingan, Advocate.
For the respondents : Mr. Ajay Vaidya, Sr. Additional Advocate General, for respondents No.2 and 3.
(Through Video Conferencing) ______________________________________________________
Ravi Malimath, Acting Chief Justice (Oral).
CMP(M) Nos.1029 of 2017 in Civil Revision No.225 of 2018 and CMP No.1030 of 2017 in Civil Revision No.224 of 2018.
.
1. In terms of the order dated 25.10.2019, passed in
Civil Appeal Nos.8276-8277 of 2019 and connected matters, the
Hon'ble Supreme Court has since condoned the delay, hence,
both the applications are disposed off.
Civil Revision Nos.224 & 225 of 2018.
2.
The following substantial question of law arises for
consideration in these petitions:-
Whether the Appellate Tribunal was justified in law in
disposing off the appeals/review applications of the
appellants-petitioners without giving an opportunity of
hearing or without even taking up the case for
consideration?
3. The petitioners had filed appeal Nos.33 and 34 of
2013 before the Himachal Pradesh Tax Tribunal, Dharamshala,
being aggrieved by the impugned order therein. The matter was
pending consideration. At the same time, Appeal No.11/2014,
titled M/s TCM Steel (India) versus Dy. Excise and Taxation
___________________________________________________ Whether reporters of Local Papers may be allowed to see the judgment? Yes.
Commissioner-cum-Appellate Authority, pertaining to another
assessee, was taken up for consideration.
4. By the common order dated 18.06.2015, passed by
.
the Tribunal in Appeal No.11 of 2014, the appeals No.33 & 34 of
2013 of the petitioners herein, were also disposed off on reasons
assigned therein. While doing so, in Para-6 of the order dated
18.06.2015, the Tribunal disposed off the appeals of the
petitioners herein on the ground that the issues that arise for
consideration in the petitioners' appeal, are since covered by the
said judgment. Thereafter, the Review Application No.6/2015 in
Appeal No.33 of 2013 and Review Application No.7 of 2013 in
Appeal No.34 of 2013 were filed by the petitioners before the
Tribunal, which were also rejected by a common order dated
23.08.2016. Hence, these revisions.
5. The learned counsel for the petitioners, contends that
petitioners' appeals No.33 & 34 of 2013 were required to be
considered independently on merits. However, both the appeals
have been disposed off by the Tribunal, while considering appeal
No.11 of 2014, pertaining to another assessee. Therefore, neither
the petitioners herein were given any opportunity of hearing nor
they were even aware that their appeals were disposed off on that
day.
6. Mr. Ajay Vaidya, learned Senior Additional Advocate
General submits that since the issues are already covered by
common questions of law, there is no necessity to hear the
.
petitioners once again.
7. However, on hearing learned counsels, we are of the
considered view that an adequate opportunity should have been
granted to the petitioners while disposing off the appeals. It is
needless to say that no orders could be passed behind the back of
the litigant. That a person has a right of being heard. That any
order which is passed without hearing a person, is void.
8. Under these circumstances, the substantial question
of law is answered in favour of the assesses/petitioners and
against the respondents. The impugned order dated 18.06.2015,
passed by the Himachal Pradesh Tax Tribunal, Dharamshala,
Camp at Shimla, in Appeal No.11/2014, titled M/s TCM Steel
(India) versus Dy. Excise and Taxation Commissioner-cum-
Appellate Authority, thereby also disposing off the Appeals No.33
& 34 of 2013 of the petitioners, titled (i) M/s Superintending
Engineer/Dehar Power House Circle, BBMB, (PW) Slapper versus
Excise and Taxation Officer, Sundernagar, District Mandi (H.P.)
and (ii) titled M/s Superintending Engineer/Bhakra PHs Circle,
BBMB (PW), Nangal versus Excise and Taxation Officer,
Sundernagar, District Mandi (H.P.), is set aside, in so far as it
pertains to Appeals No.33 & 34 of 2013. Consequently, the order
dated 23.08.2016, passed by the said Tribunal, in Review
.
Application No.6/2015 in Appeal No.33 of 2013 and Review
Application No.7/2015 in Appeal No.34 of 2013, is also set aside.
The aforesaid Appeals No.33 & 34 of 2013 of the petitioners are
restored to the respective files. The Himachal Pradesh Tax
Tribunal, Dharamshala, is directed to hear the Appeals No.33 &
34 of 2013 in accordance with law and pass appropriate orders
thereon, as expeditiously as possible.
9. Both the revision petitions are accordingly disposed
off. Pending miscellaneous applications are also disposed off.
( Ravi Malimath )
Acting Chief Justice
( Jyotsna Rewal Dua )
August 04, 2021 Judge
(Yashwant)
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