Citation : 2024 Latest Caselaw 4532 Guj
Judgement Date : 10 June, 2024
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R/CR.MA/9954/2024 ORDER DATED: 10/06/2024
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IN THE HIGH COURT OF GUJARAT AT AHMEDABAD
R/CRIMINAL MISC.APPLICATION (FOR CONDONATION OF DELAY) NO.
9954 of 2024
In F/CRIMINAL REVISION APPLICATION NO. 16216 of 2024
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JIGISHABEN MANIBHAI NAYAR W/O NIRMAL ASHOKBHAI PATEL
Versus
STATE OF GUJARAT & ANR.
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Appearance:
MS RAKSHA S DIKSHIT(5568) for the Applicant(s) No. 1
for the Respondent(s) No. 2
MS KRINA CALLA APP for the Respondent(s) No. 1
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CORAM:HONOURABLE MS. JUSTICE GITA GOPI
Date : 10/06/2024
ORAL ORDER
1. The present application has been filed
for condonation of delay of 82 days caused in
filing the revision application to challenge the
order of the Family Court for the proceedings
under section 125 Cr.P.C.
2. Learned advocate for the applicant
submitted that the applicant was facing financial
crunch and after making arrangement for funds and
taking legal advise could prefer the revision
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application.
3. Learned APP for the respondent State
submitted that though each day delay has not to
be explained, but sufficient explanation is
required to be placed on record for consideration
of the Court, and, thus urged to reject the
application.
4. In the case of Collector, Land
Acquisition, Anantnag and Another v. Mst. Katiji
and Others reported in AIR 1987 SC 1353 it has
been observed as under :-
"3. The legislature has conferred the power to condone delay by enacting Section 5 of the Indian Limitation Act of 1963 in order to enable the Courts to do substantial justice to parties by disposing of matters on 'merits'. The expression "sufficient cause" employed by the legislature is adequately elastic to enable the courts to apply the law in a meaning- ful manner which
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subserves the ends of justice that being the life-purpose for the existence of the institution of Courts. It is common knowledge that this Court has been making a justifiably liberal approach in matters instituted in this Court. But the message does not appear to have percolated down to all the other Courts in the hierarchy. And such a liberal approach is adopted on principle as it is realized that:-
1. Ordinarily a litigant does not stand to benefit by lodging an appeal late.
2. Refusing to condone delay can result in a meritorious matter being thrown out at the very threshold and cause of justice being defeated. As against this when delay is con-
doned the highest that can happen is that a cause would be decided on merits after hearing the parties.
3. "Every day's delay must be explained" does not mean that a
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pedantic approach should be made. Why not every hour's delay, every second's delay? The doctrine must be applied in a rational common sense pragmatic manner.
4. When substantial justice and technical considerations are pitted against each other, cause of substantial justice deserves to be preferred for the other side cannot claim to have vested right in injustice being done because of a non-deliberate delay.
5. There is no presumption that delay is occasioned deliberately, or on account of culpable negligence, or on account of mala fides. A litigant does not stand to benefit by resorting to delay. In fact he runs a serious risk.
6. It must be grasped that judiciary is respected not on account of its power to legalize injustice on technical grounds but because it is capable of removing injustice and is expected to do so."
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5. In view of the principle laid down in
the above referred judgment and considering the
averments made in the application and as the
delay is sufficiently explained, the matter
requires decision on merits. Hence, delay of 82
days caused in filing the revision application is
condoned. The application is allowed.
(GITA GOPI,J) Pankaj
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