Citation : 2023 Latest Caselaw 4050 Cal
Judgement Date : 3 July, 2023
Item No. 1 03.07.2023
GB C.O. 372 of 2022 With CAN 3 of 2023
Kusum Steels Ltd.
Vs.
M/s. Bajrangbali Engineering Company Ltd.
Ms. Sutapa Sanyal, Mr. Deepak Kumar Singh, Mr. Debrup Bhattacharjee, Mr. Ayush Jain ... for the Petitioner.
Mr. Partha Pratim Roy, Mr. Gautam Das, Mr. Sandeep Kr. Tiwari ... for the Opposite Party.
CAN 3 of 2023 is an application for extension of the
interim order, which was originally passed by a coordinate
Bench on September 19, 2022.
It appears that an eviction decree was granted in
favour of the opposite party sometime in 2011. The judgment
and decree was challenged in Title Appeal No.227 of 2011 by
the petitioner. The appeal was dismissed for default in 2021.
A restoration application was filed. As the restoration
application was belated, an application under Section 5 of the
Limitation Act, for condonation of delay was also filed. The
application was registered as Misc. Case No.17 of 2021.
During pendency of the title appeal, the decree-holder
put the decree into execution.
The petitioner filed an application for stay of the
execution proceedings. The learned executing court rejected
the said application.
Aggrieved, by the aforementioned order, the
petitioner has moved this revisional application.
Considering the fact that, there was an eviction decree
against the petitioner and the petitioner is still enjoying the
property, the coordinate Bench deemed it fit to stay the
Execution Case No.2 of 2021 which is pending before the
learned Civil Judge (Senior Division), 2nd Court at Howrah
for a period of four weeks subject to payment of cost of Rs.7
lakhs to be deposited by the petitioner before the learned
court below, within seven days from the order dated
September 19, 2022. The petitioner deposited the amount in
the learned court below. The interim order was further
extended with a direction to deposit a sum of Rs.3 lakhs on
March 2, 2023.
Again, another application has been filed for extension
of the interim order of injunction.
The application for restoration filed in connection
with the title appeal was barred by limitation. An application
for condonation of delay with the explanation was filed. Both
the applications are pending.
Hence, instead of relegating the matter back to the
lower appellate court for a decision on the application under
Section 5 of the Limitation Act and for further hearing of the
application for restoration of the appeal, if delay is condoned,
this Court decides to dispose of the said applications.
The appeal was dismissed during the pandemic. The
Hon'ble Apex Court had extended the period of limitation in
all suits and proceedings. For such reasons, the delay caused
by the petitioner in filing the restoration application under
Order 41, Rule 19 of the Code of Civil Procedure, deserves to
be condoned. The application under Section 5 of the
Limitation Act filed in connection with Misc. Case No.17 of
2021 is allowed and the restoration application is registered.
This Court deems it fit to restore the appeal by setting
aside the order of dismissal of the appeal for default, as the
pandemic intervened and proper steps could not be taken by
the petitioners. Hence Misc. Case No.17 of 2021 is also
allowed and disposed of. The Title Appeal No.227 of 2011 is
restored to its original file and number.
This Court finds that the petitioner although suffered
a decree of injunction, has been enjoying the property since
2011. The appeal filed in 2011 was dismissed for default, ten
years from filing of the same. Thus, this Court is of the view
that the landlord deserves further security during the
pendency of the appeal if the execution is required to be
stayed.
As the landlord has been suffering since long and he is
not being able to enjoy the property, this Court deems it fit to
direct the learned Additional District Judge, 5th Court at
Howrah, to dispose of the Title Appeal No.227 of 2011 within
a period of three months from the next date fixed
mandatorily, without granting unnecessary adjournments to
either of the parties. The Execution Case No.2 of 2021 shall
remain stayed for a period of four months or till the disposal
of the appeal, whichever is earlier, subject to the petitioner
depositing a further sum of Rs.10 lakhs before the learned
executing court. The money shall be deposited by the
petitioner within July 21, 2023. In case of default, the
learned executing court shall proceed with the execution.
The prayer of Mr. Roy to allow withdrawal of the
money is not considered by this Court. Mr. Roy's client is at
liberty to apply before the learned executing court for such
withdrawal and if such application is filed, the same shall be
decided upon contested hearing and upon giving the
petitioner an opportunity to file a written objection.
This Court has not expressed any opinion on the
merits of the title appeal. The title appeal shall mandatorily
be disposed of within the aforementioned period.
Accordingly, the revisional application along with the
connected application are disposed of.
Urgent photostat certified copy of this order, if applied
for, be given to the parties on priority basis.
(Shampa Sarkar, J.)
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