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Sucheta Kripalani Vs. Shri S. S. Dulat, I.C.S [1955] INSC 36 (6 September 1955)

Judgement Date : 06 Sep 1955

Citation : 1955 Latest Caselaw 36 SC

Headnote :

The Representation of the People Act and its associated Rules delineate separate and distinct roles for the Election Commission and an Election Tribunal regarding the reporting of election expenses.In cases where serious allegations of corrupt practices arise, the Tribunal, as established by law, ha...
S. Khader Sheriff Vs. Munnuswami Gounder & Ors [1955] INSC 37 (15 September 1955)

Judgement Date : 15 Sep 1955

Citation : 1955 Latest Caselaw 37 SC

Headnote :

The appellant, who contested and won the election as a Congress candidate, submitted an application to the Tamil Nadu Congress Committee on September 12, 1951, seeking party nomination to run as a Congress candidate in the upcoming election. He paid a total of Rs. 500, which included Rs. 100 for mem...
Tirath Singh Vs. Bachittar Singh & Ors [1955] INSC 38 (15 September 1955)

Judgement Date : 15 Sep 1955

Citation : 1955 Latest Caselaw 38 SC

Headnote :

In an election petition, if the respondent argued that the allegations were vague and lacked specifics, but did not request any details that he was entitled to ask for, and was not shown to be misled or prejudiced in his defense, he could not claim that the petition should be dismissed due to non-co...
Chattanatha Karayalar Vs. Ramachandra Iyer & ANR [1955] INSC 39 (19 September 1955)

Judgement Date : 19 Sep 1955

Citation : 1955 Latest Caselaw 39 SC

Headnote :

In Hindu Law, there is no assumption that a business owned by a member of a Hindu joint family is considered a joint family business, even if that member is the manager or the father.There is a distinction between a father initiating a new business and a mere manager doing so. The debts incurred by...
M. Vs. The State of Madhya Pradesh & ANR [1955] INSC 40 (20 September 1955)

Judgement Date : 20 Sep 1955

Citation : 1955 Latest Caselaw 40 SC

Headnote :

The petitioners operate a large-scale business in the production and sale of bidis, with their headquarters located in Jabalpur, Madhya Pradesh. They are registered as \"dealers\" under the Central Provinces and Berar Sales Tax Act of 1947. As part of their operations, the petitioners import substan...
M/S. Ram Narain Sons Ltd. Vs. Asst. Commissioner of Sales Tax & Ors [1955] INSC 41 (20 September 1955)

Judgement Date : 20 Sep 1955

Citation : 1955 Latest Caselaw 41 SC

Headnote :

The ruling, delivered by S. B. DAs ACTING CHIEF JUSTICE, BHGWATI, JAFER, and IMAM and CHANDRASEKHARA AIYAR JJ. (with JAGANNADHADAS J. dissenting), states that the restrictions imposed by Article 286 of the Constitution on the taxing authority of the States are distinct and independent. Each restrict...
The Tropical Insurance Co. Ltd. & Ors Vs. The Union of India & ANR [1955] INSC 42 (22 September 1955)

Judgement Date : 22 Sep 1955

Citation : 1955 Latest Caselaw 42 SC

Headnote :

The petitioners, two insurance companies engaged in both life and general insurance, challenged the legitimacy of notifications issued against them under Section 52-A of the Insurance Act. They argued that this section was solely applicable to life insurance and that the government lacked the author...
State of Madras & ANR Vs. K.M. Rajagopalan [1955] INSC 43 (27 September 1955)

Judgement Date : 27 Sep 1955

Citation : 1955 Latest Caselaw 43 SC

Headnote :

The respondent was selected for the Indian Civil Service through open competition in 1936 and began his duties in the Province of Madras in October 1937. He served under the Government of Madras in various roles, with his final position being Sub-Collector of Dindigal. He took leave in June 1947, du...
Shri Kishan Singh & Ors Vs. The State of Rajasthan & Ors [1955] INSC 44 (27 September 1955)

Judgement Date : 27 Sep 1955

Citation : 1955 Latest Caselaw 44 SC

Headnote :

The petitioners, who are jagirdars from Marwar, challenged the constitutional validity of sections 81 to 86 of the Marwar Land Revenue Act, which establish a framework for determining fair and equitable rents for cultivating tenants. They argued that these provisions violated their fundamental right...
Machander, Son of Pandurang Vs. State of Hyderabad [1955] INSC 45 (27 September 1955)

Judgement Date : 27 Sep 1955

Citation : 1955 Latest Caselaw 45 SC

Headnote :

The appellant faced trial for murder, which lasted for four and a half years. His brother, who was also accused, fled. The evidence against the appellant was circumstantial. Although he confessed eight days after his arrest, leading to some discoveries, the trial court did not question him about thi...
Bed Raj Vs. The State of Uttar Pradesh [1955] INSC 46 (28 September 1955)

Judgement Date : 28 Sep 1955

Citation : 1955 Latest Caselaw 46 SC

Headnote :

A question regarding sentencing is a matter of discretion, and it is well established that when discretion is exercised appropriately within accepted judicial standards, an appellate court should refrain from interfering to the disadvantage of an accused person unless there are compelling reasons cl...
Deonandan Mishra Vs. The State of Bihar [1955] INSC 47 (28 September 1955)

Judgement Date : 28 Sep 1955

Citation : 1955 Latest Caselaw 47 SC

Headnote :

The level of proof necessary to convict someone based on circumstantial evidence is clearly defined by a series of Supreme Court rulings. This standard dictates that the circumstances used to support the conviction must be thoroughly established, and the evidence provided by these circumstances must...
Bhikaji Narain Dhakras & Ors Vs. The State of Madhya Pradesh & ANR [1955] INSC 48 (29 September 1955)

Judgement Date : 29 Sep 1955

Citation : 1955 Latest Caselaw 48 SC

Headnote :

The petitioners, who had been operating as stage carriage operators in Madhya Pradesh for many years, contested the constitutional validity of the C.P. & Berar Motor Vehicles (Amendment) Act, 1947 (Act III of 1948). This Act amended the Motor Vehicles Act of 1939 (Central Act IV of 1939) and granted...
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