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C.A. Hamsa vs Union Of India
2024 Latest Caselaw 32262 Ker

Citation : 2024 Latest Caselaw 32262 Ker
Judgement Date : 8 November, 2024

Kerala High Court

C.A. Hamsa vs Union Of India on 8 November, 2024

Author: Sathish Ninan

Bench: Sathish Ninan

                                                      2024:KER:84766

               IN THE HIGH COURT OF KERALA AT ERNAKULAM

                               PRESENT

               THE HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE SATHISH NINAN

                                  &

             THE HONOURABLE MR.JUSTICE P. V. BALAKRISHNAN

    FRIDAY, THE 8TH DAY OF NOVEMBER 2024 / 17TH KARTHIKA, 1946

                       MFA (RCT) NO. 23 OF 2024

        AGAINST THE ORDER/JUDGMENT DATED 07.08.2024 IN MA NO.2 OF

2024 OF RAILWAY CLAIMS TRIBUNAL, ERNAKULAM

APPELLANT/CLAIMANT:

            C.A. HAMSA
            AGED 48 YEARS
            SON OF ALIKUNJU, CHERODATH, KUTTAMASSERY, ALUVA EAST
            VILLAGE, ERNAKULAM, PIN - 683105


            BY ADVS.
            ANIL S.RAJ
            T.ABY JACOB
            RADHIKA RAJASEKHARAN P.
            K.N.RAJANI
            ANILA PETER
            SIMI S. ALI
            ARSHID.M.S.
            SARITHA K.S.
            BAHADUR SHAH ANAKKOT NASIRALI


RESPONDENT/RESPONDENT:

    1       UNION OF INDIA
            REPRESENTED BY THE GENERAL MANAGER, SOUTH CENTRAL
            RAILWAY, RAILWAY NILAYAM, SECUNDERABAD, TELENGANA, PIN
            - 50007
 MFA(RCT) No. 23 of 2024


                                   2


                                                      2024:KER:84766

     2      THE DIVISIONAL MANAGER
            SOUTHERN RAILWAY, SALEM DIVISION, SALEM, PIN - 636001

     3      THE DIVISIONAL COMMERCIAL MANAGER
            SOUTHERN RAILWAYS, THIRUVANANTHAPURAM DIVISION,
            THIRUVANANTHAPURAM, PIN - 695014

     4      THE CHIEF COMMERCIAL MANAGER, (REFUNDS),
            SOUTH CENTRAL RAILWAYS, HEAD QUARTERS OFFICE,
            SECUNDERABAD, TELENGANA, PIN - 500071

     5      THE GENERAL MANAGER,
            SOUTHERN RAILWAY, CHENNAI, PIN - 600003

     6      DIVISIONAL MANAGER,
            SOUTHERN RAILWAY, THIRUVANANTHAPURAM DIVISION,
            THIRUVANANTHAPURAM –, PIN - 695014


            BY ADV MINI GOPINATH   CGC


      THIS MFA (RCT) HAVING COME UP FOR ADMISSION ON 08.11.2024,
THE COURT ON THE SAME DAY DELIVERED THE FOLLOWING:
 MFA(RCT) No. 23 of 2024


                                     3


                                                            2024:KER:84766



                            SATHISH NINAN,
                                         &
                        P.V.BALAKRISHNAN,JJ.
                    -------------------------------------
                       MFA(RCT) No. 23 of 2024
                     ---------------------------------
                 Dated this the 8th day of November 2024



                             JUDGMENT

P.V.BALAKRISHNAN,J

This appeal is filed by the applicant in MA/ERS/02/2024

challenging the order passed therein by the Railway Claims Tribunal,

Ernakulam dismissing his application seeking condonation of delay of

474 days in filing the claim application.

2. It is the contention of the appellant that initially he had

approached the Hon'ble High Court of Madras by filing a writ petition

seeking refund of freight charges amounting to Rs.436,67,250/- and that

as per order dated 12/9/2022, the said court dismissed the writ petition

by granting liberty to the appellant to move the Railway Claims Tribunal.

The Hon'ble High court also condoned the delay for the period already

spent before that court. It is his contention that thereafter, his counsel

prepared and presented the claim before the Railway Claims Tribunal,

2024:KER:84766 Chennai and the same was not accepted and was returned stating that it

was not having territorial jurisdiction. It is further contended that

thereafter, the appellant was searching for a counsel at Ernakulam and

finally filed the claim petition before the Railway Claims Tribunal,

Ernakulam with delay.

3. On the other hand, the contention of the respondents is that

the appellant has not shown sufficient cause for condoning the delay and

that even though the High Court of Madras has disposed of the writ

petition as early as on 12/9/2022, the appellant has filed the claim

petition only on 29/12/2023, after a lapse of 474 days. It is also its

contention that the appellant has not put forward any cogent reasons,

and there is gross negligence and lack of bona fide on the part of the

appellant.

4. Heard both sides.

5. The only question to be considered in this appeal is whether

the appellant has shown sufficient cause for condoning the delay of 474

days in filing the claim petition before the Railway Claims Tribunal. It is

the law that while considering a delay petition, the court must take a

liberal and pragmatic approach. In the present case the appellant has

specifically contended that, after the disposal of the writ petition by the

Hon'ble High Court of Madras, he had approached the Railway Claims

2024:KER:84766 Tribunal, Chennai with a claim petition and that the same has been

returned stating that it lacks territorial jurisdiction. It is also contended

by the appellant that thereafter, he had to search for a counsel in

Ernakulam to file the claim petition before the Railway Claims Tribunal

at Ernakulam and that, it is because of this fact, the delay had occurred.

The reason thus stated by the appellant appears to be genuine and

bona fide and there is nothing available on record to the contrary.

Therefore, considering the reasons thus projected, the stakes involved

in the matter and the fact that the law always favour the disposal of a

case on merits, we are inclined to allow this appeal. However,

considering the extent of delay involved, the appellant shall not be

entitled for interest on the compensation amount if any ordered, for the

period covered by the delay.

In the result, this appeal is allowed as follows;

i) The order dated 7/8/2024 in MA/ERS/02/2024 passed by

the Railway Claims Tribunal,Ernakulam is set aside and MA/ERS/02/2024

is allowed .

ii) The appellant shall not be entitled for interest on the

compensation amount if any ordered, for the period covered by the

delay.

iii) Both sides are directed to appear before the Railway Claims

2024:KER:84766 Tribunal, Ernakulam on 19/12/2024.

Sd/-

SATHISH NINAN

Judge

Sd/-


                                     P.V.BALAKRISHNAN

dpk                                      Judge
 

 
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