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St. Joseph‟S College vs Jharkhand State Information ...
2025 Latest Caselaw 6138 Jhar

Citation : 2025 Latest Caselaw 6138 Jhar
Judgement Date : 25 September, 2025

Jharkhand High Court

St. Joseph‟S College vs Jharkhand State Information ... on 25 September, 2025

Bench: Sujit Narayan Prasad, Rajesh Kumar
                                   2025:JHHC:29772-DB




      IN THE HIGH COURT OF JHARKHAND AT RANCHI

                  Civil Review No. 126 of 2025

             [Filing No. Civil Review 7408 of 2025]

                             ---------

St. Joseph‟s College, situated at Torpa, P.O. and P.S. Torpa, District Khunti, through its Principal namely, Gabriel Surin, aged about 57 years, son of Juel Surin, resident of Village Paro Tongri, P.O. Banki, P.S. Bano, District Simdega (Jharkhand), PIN 835201.

... ...Petitioner/Appellant/Petitioner Versus

1.Jharkhand State Information Commission, through Chief Information Commissioner, National Informatics Centre, Jharkhand State Centre, 2nd Floor, Engineering Hostel-2, Dhurwa, P.O. and P.S. Dhurwa, District Ranchi, PIN 834004 (Jharkhand).

2.Prof. Akshay Kumar Rai, Father‟s name not known to Petitioner, resident of Village Shantinagar, P.O. and P.S. Torpa, District Khunti, PIN 835227 (Jharkhand).

3.The State of Jharkhand ... Respondents/Respondents/ Respondents

---------

CORAM: HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE SUJIT NARAYAN PRASAD HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE RAJESH KUMAR

----------

For the Petitioner : Mr. Sumeet Gadodia, Advocate Mr. Ritesh Kumar Gupta, Advocate Mr. Prakhat Harit, Advocate

For the Resp.-State : Mr. Jai Prakash, AAG-IA Mr. Yogesh Modi, AC to AAG-IA

-----------

CAV on 19/09/2025 Pronounced on 25/09/2025 Per Sujit Narayan Prasad, J:

2025:JHHC:29772-DB

Prayer

1. The instant review petition has been filed on behalf of

petitioner, who was appellant in LPA No. 358 of 2024,

seeking review of order dated 20th June, 2025 passed in

L.P.A. No. 358 of 2024, whereby and whereunder Letters

Patent Appeal preferred by the petitioner/appellant has

been dismissed.

Factual Matrix:

2. Before proceeding to examine the availability of ground

seeking review, the facts of the case, as per the pleading

made in the writ petition, needs to refer herein, which

reads as under:

3. The review petitioner-college is a society registered under

the Societies Registration Act, 1860.

4. The respondent no.2, professor, ex-employee of the review

petitioner-college, sought certain information vide his

application dated 14.09.2015 under the Right to

Information Act, 2005 seeking information regarding the

appellant-college.

5. The information as sought for by Respondent No. 2 under

the RTI Act, 2005, as mention in the impugned order

under review, reads as under:

(a) Copy of the Audit Report for the periods

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2011-12 to 2014-15;

(b) Copy of the Utility Certificate for the periods 2011-12 to 2014-15;

(c) Proceedings of the Minutes of the Governing Body of St. Joseph‟s College for the periods 2011-12 to 2014-15;

(d) The concerned Rules which have been relied upon by the St. Joseph‟s College, Khunti for not making payment of the grant-in-aid received from the State Government to the teachers working under the said Government for the periods 2012-13 to 2014-15.

6. But the aforesaid required information was not provided,

by the college-review petitioner. Thereafter, the

Respondent No. 2 approached the Chief Information

Commissioner stating inter alia that the information

required by him, with regard to the appellant-college, has

not been provided to him and thus filed Second Appeal

before the Jharkhand State Information Commission on

01.02.2016 which was registered as Appeal Case No. 334

of 2016.

7. The appellant-college, the review petitioner herein, was in

receipt of a letter issued by the office of the Respondent

No. 1, Jharkhand State Information Commission, wherein

notice of hearing of appeal case was issued to the

appellant-review petitioner.

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8. In reply to the above notice, the review petitioner inter alia

stated that the review petitioner is neither a Public

Authority as defined under Section 2(h) of the Right to

Information Act, 2005 nor the information sought for by

Respondent No. 2 is required to be furnished to him in

view of the Section 8 of the Right to Information Act, 2005.

9. In continuation of the reply given to the Respondent No. 2,

the appellant, the review petitioner herein reiterated its

stand that the appellant, the review petitioner herein is

not a Public Authority as defined under Section 2(h) of the

Right to Information Act, 2005 and the information sought

for by the Respondent No. 2 from the appellant- review

petitioner falls under the category of Exempted

Information as provided under Section 8 of the Right to

Information Act, 2005 and hence the appellant- college

was not liable to furnish information to the Respondent

No. 2.

10. The respondent no.1 Jharkhand State Information

Commission vide order dated 30.09.2016 passed in Appeal

Case No. 334 of 2016, issued vide Memo No. 23354 dated

07.10.2016, while giving due consideration to the

provisions of RTI Act 2005 has held that since the college

receives aid from the Government of Jharkhand, the writ

petitioner/appellant/review petitioner- college is obligated

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to furnish the information asked from it under the Right to

Information Act, 2005.

11. Aggrieved by the order dated 30.09.2016 passed in Appeal

Case No. 334 of 2016, the writ petitioner-college [the

review petitioner herein] preferred writ petition W.P.(C) No.

6689 of 2016.

12. Before the learned writ Court the ground has been taken

by the petitioner-college that the college has been

established under the aegis and control of Khunti Catholic

Diocese which is a society registered under the Societies

Registration Act, 1860 and is not a Public Authority as

defined under Right to Information Act, 2005 and hence

the appellant [the review petitioner herein] does not fall

under the purview of RTI Act, 2005 and is not obligated

under the law to provide information which has been

sought for by the Respondent No. 2.

13. Further ground has been taken that the appellant college

is neither controlled nor substantially financed by the

funds provided by the appropriate Government and is

thus not a Public Authority in terms of Section 2(h) of the

RTI Act, 2005. The appellant college receives grant in aid

from the State Government for payment of salary to its

employees, but it is only a scanty fraction of the amount

2025:JHHC:29772-DB

which is spent by the college by giving salaries to the

teachers and meeting other expenses of the College.

14. It has been submitted that the appellant is a Minority

Institution duly recognized by the National Commission

for Minority Educational Institution, Government of

Jharkhand and Articles 29 and 30 of the Constitution of

India recognizes the Right of the Minority to protect its

right and interest and to establish and administer its

educational institutions. The above Fundamental Right of

the appellant college has been sought to be infringed and

violated by the Respondent No. 2, by seeking information

from the appellant college which pertains to day-to-day

affairs of the appellant college/educational institution.

15. Per contra, the learned counsel for respondent has

submitted before the writ Court that the writ petitioner

college in question falls within Section 2 (h) (i) of Right to

Information Act; hence, it is liable to furnish information

sought by the respondent no.2 and further the counsel for

the respondent has drawn the attention of the writ court

about grant in aid as received by the petitioner college

under Jharkhand State Unaided Educational Institution

(Grant) Rule, 2004.

16. After hearing the parties, the learned Single Judge

dismissed the writ petition vide order dated 02.05.2024 on

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the ground that since the college is substantially financed

both directly and indirectly by the fund provided by the

appropriate government; hence, the writ petitioner college

can be termed as a public authority within the meaning of

Section 2 (h) (i)of Right to Information Act, 2005.

17. Being aggrieved with the aforesaid order dated 02.05.2024

the intra-court appeal was preferred by the writ petitioner

college, which was also dismissed vide order dated 20th

June, 2025, giving the finding that the learned Single

Judge has taken into consideration the implication of

Section 2(h) as also the receiving of grant in aid by the

State Government under the provision of 2(h)(d)(i) and

therefore has come to the conclusion of applicability of the

judgment rendered in the case of D.A.V. College Trust

and Management Society and Others v. Director of

Public Instructions and others (supra) will be

applicable. Further it has been held that since the writ

petitioner college is substantially financed both directly

and indirectly by the fund provided by the appropriate

government; hence, the writ petitioner college can be

termed as a public authority within the meaning of

Section 2 (h) (i)of Right to Information Act, 2005.

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18. The present review thereafter has been filed seeking review

of order dated 20th June, 2025 passed in LPA No. 358 of

2024.

Submission on behalf of review petitioner:

19. Learned counsel for the review petitioner has taken the

following grounds seeking review of the order passed by

the intra-court appeal court.

20. Submission has been made that the learned appellate

court has failed to take into consideration that although

Petitioner-college in Sessions 2009-10 to 2015-16,

received amount towards grant-in-aid, but expenditure

made by the College for the said years was much more

than the amount received as Grant-in-Aid.

21. Further the learned counsel has submitted that the

appellate court did not appreciate the ratio laid down in

particular Para-48 of the Judgment of Hon'ble Supreme

Court in the case of 'Thalappalam Service Cooperative

Bank Limited and ors vs. State of Kerala and Ors.,

reported in (2013) 16 SCC 82 and without appreciating

the law laid down in the said case has dismissed the intra-

court appeal.

22. It has been submitted that the Hon'ble Supreme Court in

the case of "Thalappalam Service Cooperative Bank

Limited and ors vs. State of Kerala and Ors. (supra),

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has clearly held that burden to prove that authority is a

'Public Authority' is upon the information seeker and not

the Body from whom information has been sought but

without appreciating the law laid down by the Hon‟ble

Supreme Court, the intra-court appeal has been

dismissed, which requires interference by way of review of

the order impugned passed in intra-court appeal.

23. It has further been submitted that as a matter of fact the

Petitioner-college, from Academic Session 2016-17, has

not been paid any grant by the State Government, this fact

was brought to the notice of this Court by filing additional

Affidavit, but that was not appreciated.

24. Further submission has been made that 'The Jharkhand

State Unaided Education Institutions (Grant) Act. 2004',

provides for payment of grant-in-aid by the State

Government on or the other Institutions and provisions of

aforesaid Act, 2004 itself would demonstrate that grant-in-

aid is a continuous process and it is to be granted on year

to year basis depending upon the eligibility of the

Institution but this fact was not appreciated.

25. Learned counsel for the review petitioner has further

submitted that the information sought for by Respondent

No.2 pertains to internal books of account including audit

report of the Petitioner-college, which is an exempted

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information in terms of Section 8 of the Right to

Information Act, 2005.

26. Learned counsel for the review petitioner, on the aforesaid

ground, has submitted that it is a fit case where the

judgment passed by the LPA Court requires to be reviewed

both on the ground of facts and the legal position, as

argued above.

Submission on behalf of respondents-State

27. While on the other hand, learned counsel for the

respondents has submitted that it is well settled principle

of law that the scope of an application for review is much

more restricted than that of an appeal and further review

proceedings have to be strictly confined to the scope and

ambit of Order XLVII Rule 1 of CPC. Submission has been

made that the review petitioner has not been able to

demonstrate that the order passed by the intra court

appeal is fit to be reviewed and grounds which has been

raised in reviewing the order impugned has already been

raised by the appellant, which has elaborately dealt with

by the intra-court appeal court, as such, the instant

petition is fit to dismissed.

Analysis

28. This Court, before appreciation of the arguments

advanced on behalf of the parties with respect to the issue

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as to whether the power of review can be exercised in the

factual background of the present case, needs to refer

herein the underlying principle to invoke the power or

review.

29. The Hon‟ble Apex Court in the case of Moran Mar Basse

lios Catholicos and Anr. vs. Most Rev. Mar Poulose

Athanasius and Ors., [AIR 1954 SC 526], particularly at

paragraph-32, has observed as under:

"32. Before going into the merits of the case it is as well to bear in mind the scope of the application for review which has given rise to the present appeal. It is needless to emphasis that the scope of an application for review is much more restricted than that of an appeal. Under the provisions in the Travancore Code of Civil Procedure which is similar in terms to Order XL VII, Rule I of our Code of Civil Procedure, 1908, the Court of review has only a limited jurisdiction circumscribed by the definitive limits fixed by the language used therein. It may allow a review on three specified, grounds, namely (i) discovery of new and important matter or evidence which, after the exercise of due diligence, was not within the applicant‟s knowledge or could not be produced by him at the time when the decree was passed, (ii) mistake or error apparent on the face of the record and (iii) for any other sufficient reason."

30. Likewise, the Hon‟ble Apex Court in the case of Col.

Avatar Singh Sekhon Vrs. Union of India (1980) Supp.

SCC 562, has observed that review of an earlier order

cannot be done unless the Court is satisfied that the

material error which is manifested on the face of the order,

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would result in miscarriage of justice or undermine its

soundness. The observations made are as under:

"12. A review is not a routine procedure. Here we resolved to hear Shri Kapil at length to remove any feeling that the party has been hurt without being heard. But we cannot review our earlier order unless satisfied that material error, manifest on the face of the order, undermines its soundness or results in miscarriage of justice. In Sow Chandra Kante v. Sheikh Habib 1975 1 SCC 674 this Court observed: „A review of a judgment is a serious step and reluctant resort to it is proper only where a glaring omission or patent mistake or like grave error has crept in earlier by judicial fallibility. ..... The present stage is not a virgin ground but review of an earlier order which has the normal feature of finality."

31. Further, the Hon‟ble Apex Court in the case of Kamlesh

Verma v. Mayawati, reported in (2013) 8 SCC 320 has

observed that review proceedings have to be strictly

confined to the scope and ambit of Order XLVII Rule 1,

CPC. As long as the point sought to be raised in the review

application has already been dealt with and answered,

parties are not entitled to challenge the impugned

judgment only because an alternative view is possible. The

principles for exercising review jurisdiction were succinctly

summarized as under:

"20. Thus, in view of the above, the following grounds of review are maintainable as stipulated by the statute:

20.1. When the review will be maintainable:

(i) Discovery of new and important matter or evidence which, after the exercise of due diligence, was not within knowledge of the petitioner or could not be produced by him;

(ii) Mistake or error apparent on the face of the record;

2025:JHHC:29772-DB

(iii) Any other sufficient reason. The words "any other sufficient reason" has been interpreted in Chajju Ram v. Neki, and approved by this Court in Moran Mar BasseliosCatholicos v. Most Rev. Mar PouloseAthanasiusto mean "a reason sufficient on grounds at least analogous to those specified in the rule". The same principles have been reiterated in Union of India v. Sandur Manganese & Iron Ores Ltd.,. 20.2. When the review will not be maintainable:--

(i) A repetition of old and overruled argument is not enough to reopen concluded adjudications.

(ii) Minor mistakes of inconsequential import.

(iii) Review proceedings cannot be equated with the original hearing of the case.

(iv) Review is not maintainable unless the material error, manifest on the face of the order, undermines its soundness or results in miscarriage of justice.

(v) A review is by no means an appeal in disguise whereby an erroneous decision is re-heard and corrected but lies only for patent error.

(vi) The mere possibility of two views on the subject cannot be a ground for review.

(vii) The error apparent on the face of the record should not be an error which has to be fished out and searched.

(viii) The appreciation of evidence on record is fully within the domain of the appellate court, it cannot be permitted to be advanced in the review petition.

(ix) Review is not maintainable when the same relief sought at

the time of arguing the main matter had been negatived."

32. It is evident from the aforesaid judgments that the power

of review is to be exercised if there is any error occurred

on the face of the order or the factual aspect could not

have been brought to the notice of this Court in spite of

the due diligence having been taken in the matter of

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making available the factual aspect of the relevant

documents.

33. The position of law is well settled, as would appear from

the reference of the judgment made hereinabove that the

review of the judgment can only be made if the new fact

has come which could not have been brought to the notice

of the Court in spite of due diligence, as has been held by

the Hon‟ble Apex Court in Moran Mar Basselios

Catholicos and Anr. v. Most Rev. Mar Poulose (supra).

34. It is evident that while power of review may be inherent in

the High Court to review its own order passed in a writ

petition, the same has to be exercised on well-recognised

and established grounds on which judicial orders are

reviewed. For example, the power may be exercised on the

discovery of some new and important matter or evidence

which was not within the knowledge of the parties seeking

review despite due exercise of diligence when the order

was made.

35. Review can also be sought when the order discloses some

error apparent on the face of record or on grounds

analogous thereto. These are all grounds which find

mention in various judicial pronouncements right from the

earliest time as well as in the Rules of Order 47 of the Civil

Procedure Code as permissible grounds of review.

2025:JHHC:29772-DB

36. The term "mistake or error apparent" by its very

connotation signifies an error which is evident per se from

the record of the case and does not require detailed

examination, scrutiny and elucidation either of the facts or

the legal position. If an error is not self-evident and

detection thereof requires long debate and process of

reasoning, it cannot be treated as an error apparent on

the face of the record for the purpose of Order 47 Rule 1

CPC.

37. Under Order 47 Rule 1 CPC a judgment may be open to

review inter alia if there is a mistake or an error apparent

on the face of the record. An error which is not self-evident

and has to be detected by a process of reasoning, can

hardly be said to be an error apparent on the face of the

record justifying the court to exercise its power of review

under Order 47 Rule 1 CPC. In exercise of the jurisdiction

under Order 47 Rule 1 CPC it is not permissible for an

erroneous decision to be „reheard and corrected‟. There is

a clear distinction between an erroneous decision and an

error apparent on the face of the record. While the first

can be corrected by the higher forum, the latter only can

be corrected by exercise of the review jurisdiction. A review

petition has a limited purpose and cannot be allowed to be

„an appeal in disguise‟.

2025:JHHC:29772-DB

38. In the very recent judgment in the case of Sanjay Kumar

Agarwal Vrs. State Tax Officer (1) &Anr., reported in

(2024) 2 SCC 362, the Hon‟ble Apex Court while

interpreting the provision of Order 47 Rule 1 of the C.P.C.

the proposition has been laid down to entertain the review,

as has been held at paragraph16.1 to 16.7 which reads as

under:-

"16.1. A judgment is open to review inter alia if there is a mistake or an error apparent on the face of the record. 16.2. A judgment pronounced by the court is final, and departure from that principle is justified only when circumstances of a substantial and compelling character make it necessary to do so.

16.3. An error which is not self-evident and has to be detected by a process of reasoning, can hardly be said to be an error apparent on the face of record e justifying the court to exercise its power of review.

16.4. In exercise of the jurisdiction under Order 47 Rule 1 CPC, it is not permissible for an erroneous decision to be "reheard and corrected".

16.5. A review petition has a limited purpose and cannot be allowed to be "an appeal in disguise".

16.6. Under the guise of review, the petitioner cannot be permitted to reagitate and reargue the questions which have already been addressed and decided.

16.7. An error on the face of record must be such an error which, mere looking at the record should strike and it should not require any long-drawn process of reasoning on the points where there may conceivably be two opinions.--"

39. This Court is now proceeding to examine the factual

aspect as to whether the factual aspect as available in the

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present case and the ground which has been agitated is

available to exercise the power of review or not.

40. The main ground has been taken by Mr. Sumeet Gadodia,

learned counsel for the petitioner that the intra-court

appeal court did not take into consideration the law laid

down by Hon'ble Supreme Court in the case of

'Thalappalam Service Cooperative Bank Limited and

ors vs. State of Kerala and Ors (supra) wherein it has

clearly been held that burden to prove that authority is a

'Public Authority' is upon the information seeker and not

the Body, from whom information has been sought for,

but without appreciating the law laid down by the Hon‟ble

Supreme Court has dismissed the intra-court appeal

which requires interference by way of review of the order

impugned passed in intra-court appeal.

41. It has been submitted that though the said judgment has

been considered but in since in the said judgment it has

been held that the financial aid, which can be a ground for

consideration to bring an establishment/institution under

the fold of RTI, 2005 is required to be assessed on the

basis of fact that the extent of the financial aid to have

bearing upon the survival of the said institution.

42. So far aforesaid ground is concerned, this Court after

going through the judgment sought to be reviewed has

2025:JHHC:29772-DB

found that the clear-cut finding has been given that the

judgment rendered in the case of Thalappalam Service

Cooperative Bank Limited and ors vs. State of Kerala

and Ors. (supra) is not applicable on facts. However, it

has been held that even in the said judgment it has been

laid down that the applicability of Section 2(h) will depend

upon the facts and circumstances of each and every case

to be assessed independently with the facts involved

therein. For ready reference, the relevant paragraph of the

judgment is quoted as under:

"42.The judgment rendered in the case of Thalappalam Service Cooperative Bank Limited and others V. State of Kerala and others (supra) although is not applicable, but even in the said judgment, it has been laid down by the Hon‟ble Apex Court that the applicability of Section 2(h) will depend upon the facts and circumstances of each and every case to be assessed independently with the facts involved therein. It has also been observed in the said judgment that in a case if the materials to show that they are owned, controlled or substantially financed by the appropriate Government, then Section 2(h) of the RTI Act 2005, will be applicable.

43.Further, the consideration which is to be given by the Court that the financial aid is substantial or not. If the financial aid by the State is substantial, then certainly Section 2(h) of the Act, 2005 will be applicable.

44.Substantial financed has also been interpreted by the Hon‟ble Apex court in the case of Thalappalam Service Cooperative Bank Limited and others V. State of Kerala and others (supra). For ready reference, the relevant para of the said judgment is being referred herein which reads as under:

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Substantially financed

46. The words "substantially financed" have been used in Sections 2(h)(d)(i) and (ii), while defining the expression public authority as well as in Section 2(a) of the Act, while defining the expression "appropriate Government".

A body can be substantially financed, directly or indirectly by funds provided by the appropriate Government. The expression "substantially financed", as such, has not been defined under the Act. "Substantial" means "in a substantial manner so as to be substantial". In Palser v. Grinling [1948 AC 291 : (1948) 1 All ER 1 (HL)] , while interpreting the provisions of Section 10(1) of the Rent and Mortgage Interest Restrictions Act, 1923, the House of Lords held that "substantial" is not the same as "not unsubstantial" i.e. just enough to avoid the de minimis principle. The word "substantial" literally means solid, massive, etc. The legislature has used the expression "substantially financed" in Sections 2(h)(d)(i) and (ii) indicating that the degree of financing must be actual, existing, positive and real to a substantial extent, not moderate, ordinary, tolerable, etc.

45.The issue of substantial financial aid whether available or not is evident from the admitted fact as has been reproduced by way of tabular chart as available in Para 19 hereinabove that the State is aiding under the Jharkhand State Unaided Educational Institution (Grant) Rules 2004, the amount to the tune of Rs. 3,15,000 in the year 2009-10, Rs. 7,77,778 in the year 2010-11, Rs. 10,80,000 in the 2011-12, Rs. 10,80,000 in the 2012-13, Rs. 14,40,000 in the year 2013-14, Rs. 14,40,000 in the year 2014-15 which has been enhanced later to Rs. 40,00,000 in the financial year 2015-16.

46.This Court, therefore is of the view that the aforesaid financial aid is substantial and hence applying the ratio in the case of Thalappalam Service Cooperative Bank Limited and others V. State of Kerala and others (supra) or the D.A.V. College Trust and Management Society and Others v. Director of Public Instructions and others

2025:JHHC:29772-DB

(supra), the college in question will come under the fold of Section 2(h) of the Act 2005.

47.The issue accordingly is being answered."

43. The question of consideration of quantum of the financial

aid said to be substantial or not has also been taken as

the ground to review the order by relying upon the said

judgment but the said judgment has been held to be not

applicable on the facts and circumstances of the case

rather in the intra court appeal court has held that

judgment rendered in the case of D.A.V. College Trust

and Management Society and Others v. Director of

Public Instructions and others will be applicable.

44. The said ground cannot be said to be a ground to review

the order since thoughtful consideration has been given in

following paragraphs of the judgment sought to be

reviewed. For ready reference the same is referred herein:

"48.This Court, after having answered the issue, has gone through the order passed by the learned Single Judge, has found therefrom that the learned Single Judge has taken into consideration the implication of Section 2(h) as also the receiving of grant in aid by the State Government under the provision of 2(h)(d)(i) and therefore has came to the conclusion of applicability of the judgment rendered in the case of D.A.V. College Trust and Management Society and Others v. Director of Public Instructions and others (supra) holding further that since the writ petitioner college (appellant herein) is substantially financed both directly and indirectly by the fund provided by the appropriate government; hence, the writ petitioner college can be

2025:JHHC:29772-DB

termed as a public authority within the meaning of Section 2 (h) (i)of Right to Information Act, 2005.

49.This Court based upon the discussion made hereinabove, is of the view that the judgment passed by the learned Single Judge, therefore, suffers from no error as requires no interference.

45. We have considered the grounds, as referred hereinabove

and are of the view that such ground cannot be said to be

fit to review the order since whatever ground is being

referred for the purpose of seeking review of the order that

has already been taken care of by the appellate court in

the intra-court appeal while deciding the LPA No. 358 of

2024.

46. Learned counsel for the review petitioner has tried to

impress upon this Court by advancing her argument by

raising the ground showing infirmities in the finding.

Showing infirmity in the finding cannot be a ground for

review rather the same may be a ground to prefer an

appeal before the higher forum.

47. This Court, on consideration of the aforesaid facts,

discussions and judicial pronouncements, has considered

the grounds seeking review of this Court on the touch

stone of the proposition laid down for the purpose of

exercising the power of judicial review, as per the

judgment rendered by Hon‟ble Apex Court, as referred

hereinabove and the paramount consideration to exercise

2025:JHHC:29772-DB

such power as has recently been dealt with by Hon‟ble

Apex Court in the case of Sanjay Kumar Agarwal Vrs.

State Tax Officer (1) &Anr (supra) and found that none

of the parameters is available for review of the order

passed by the LPA Court.

48. This Court, in view thereof, is of the view that it is not a fit

case where power of judicial review is required to be

exercised.

49. Accordingly, the present review application stands

dismissed.

50. Pending Interlocutory Application, if any, stands disposed

of.

     I Agree                           (Sujit Narayan Prasad, J.)


(Rajesh Kumar, J.)                             (Rajesh Kumar, J.)


25th,Sept.     2025

 Alankar/-   A.F.R.





 

 
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