Citation : 2023 Latest Caselaw 80 j&K
Judgement Date : 3 February, 2023
Sr. No. 40
HIGH COURT OF JAMMU & KASHMIR AND LADAKH
AT JAMMU
Crl R No. 18/2021
Himanshu Anand .....Appellant(s)/Petitioner(s)
q
Through: Mr. Akshat Sharma, Advocate
vs
Union Territory of J&K and another ..... Respondent(s)
Through: Mr. Pawan Dev Singh, Dy.AG for No. 1
None for No. 2
Coram: HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE SANJAY DHAR, JUDGE
ORDER
1. The petitioner through the medium of instant revision petition has
challenged order dated 03.09.2021 passed by the 3 rd Additional Munsiff
(Judicial Magistrate 1st Class), Jammu, whereby in a challan arising out
of FIR No. 40/2020 registered with Police Station, Bakshi Nagar,
Jammu for commission of offence under section 354 IPC, charge for
offence under section 354 IPC has been framed against him.
2. As per the prosecution case, on 27.02.2020 a written report was lodged
by the prosecutrix alleging therein that on the said date, when she came
from college, the petitioner, who was riding on his bike, came in front
of her and offered to talk to her. When the prosecutrix ignored him, he
told her that he will spoil her reputation and that of her family members
in public. Thereafter, he tried many times to talk to her. It was further
alleged that the petitioner-accused followed her from Rehari Chungi to
Punjabi Brothers. The petitioner is alleged to have termed the
prosecutrix as characterless and thereafter pushed her and held her arms
tightly. It is further alleged that the petitioner also pulled her dupatta,
upon which, she raised her voice and told him that she would call her
father.
3. After registration of the FIR, the investigation of the case was set into
motion and offence under section 354 IPC was found established
against the petitioner. Accordingly, the challan was laid before the
learned trial court. After hearing the parties and after scanning the
record, the trial court passed the impugned order, whereby the petitioner
has been charged for commission of offence under Section 354 IPC.
4. I have heard learned counsel for the parties and perused the record
including the record of the trial court.
5. It has been contended by learned counsel for the petitioner that the
allegations made by the prosecutrix in the initial report led by the Police
and allegations made by her while making the statements under section
161 Cr.P.C. and 164 Cr.P.C. during the investigation of the case, are
contradictory in nature. Learned counsel for petitioner has pointed out
certain contradictions in this regard and the same have been explained
in the petition in a tabulated form. He has submitted that the petitioner
has been falsely implicated and the story projected in the challan is
improbable, concocted and manufactured. It has also been contended
that directions issued by the Supreme Court from time to time in
various judgments regarding arrest and the manner of the investigation
have not been followed in the instant case, therefore, it was not open for
the learned Magistrate to frame charge against the petitioner.
6. Chapter XIX of the Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973 deals with the
trial of warrant cases by the Magistrate. Sections 239 and 240 provide
the guidelines for the courts regarding discharge or framing of charge.
These provisions read as under:
"239. When accused shall be discharged- If, upon considering the police report and the documents sent with it under section 173 and making such examination, if any, of the accused as the Magistrate thinks necessary and after giving the prosecution and the accused an opportunity of being heard, the Magistrate considers the charge against the accused to be groundless, he shall discharge the accused, and record his reasons for so doing.
240. Framing of charge-(1) If, upon such consideration, examination, if any, and hearing, the Magistrate is of opinion that there is ground for presuming that the accused has committed an offence triable under this Chapter, which such Magistrate is competent to try and which, in his opinion could be adequately punished by him, he shall frame in writing a charge against the accused.
(2) The charge shall then be read and explained to the accused, and he shall be asked whether he pleads guilty of the offence charged or claims to be tried."
7. From a bare perusal of the aforesaid provisions, it is revealed that if the
Magistrate after considering the Police report filed under section 173
Cr.P.C. and the material annexed thereto finds that the charge against
the accused is groundless, he has to be discharged and if he finds that
there is a ground for presuming that the accused had committed an
offence, triable by the Magistrate, charge has to be framed.
8. It is a settled law that at the time of framing of charge, court has not to
sift or weigh the evidence meticulously. Even a strong suspicion against
the accused gives a ground to frame a charge against him.
9. Coming to the facts of the instant case, the prosecutrix has clearly stated
in her statement recorded under section 164 Cr.P.C. that petitioner has
indulged in stalking her and has chased her to various places. She has
further stated that the petitioner caught hold of her arms and pulled her
dupatta. Similar allegations have been made by the prosecutrix in her
initial report lodged with the Police. There may be minor contradictions
here and there in the statement of the prosecutrix recorded under section
164 Cr.P.C. and her initial report, but then these contradictions are
insignificant and cannot be gone into by the court at the time of framing
of charges. The material on record clearly discloses commission of
offence under section 354 IPC against the accused/petitioner, therefore,
the learned Magistrate has rightly framed the charge against him.
10. For the forgoing reasons, I do not find any reason to interfere with the
order impugned passed by the learned Magistrate. The petition lacks
merit and the same is, accordingly, dismissed. A copy of this order be
sent to the trial court.
(SANJAY DHAR) JUDGE
Jammu 03.02.2023 Rakesh Whether the order is speaking: Yes/No Whether the order is reportable: Yes/No
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