Citation : 2022 Latest Caselaw 3813 Chatt
Judgement Date : 16 June, 2022
1
NAFR
HIGH COURT OF CHHATTISGARH, BILASPUR
CRA No.718 of 2002
Judgment reserved on : 20.04.2022
Judgment delivered on : 16.06.2022
Ramesh Kumar Gupta, S/o Nandkumar Gupta, aged about 26 years,
Occupation House Hold, Hindu, R/o Bhatgaon, Police Station
Pratappur, Distt. Surguja (C.G.)
---- Appellant
Versus
The State of Chhattisgarh, through Police Station Batauli, Distt.
Surguja (C.G.)
---- Respondent
For Appellant Mr. Manish Sharma, Advocate
For Respondent Ms. Madhunisha Singh, Dy. AG
Hon'ble Justice Smt. Rajani Dubey
C A V Order
1. Challenge in this appeal is to the judgment of conviction and order of
sentence dated 25.06.2002 passed by the learned 3 rd Additional
Session Judge, Ambikapur, District Sarguja in ST No.293/1998,
whereby the appellant has been convicted and sentenced as under:-
Sr. No. Conviction Imprisonment
1. Section 376 (I) of IPC RI for 7 years
2. Section 342 of IPC RI for 6 months
2. Case of the prosecution, in short, is that the prosecutrix lodged an
FIR against the appellant on 14.08.1998 before the Police Station
Batoli, District Sarguja alleging that on 01.08.1998, when she had
gone to Devri Mod, Main Road for taking her mother, the accused
came to her on motorcycle along with his friend and told the
prosecutrix that he would drop her at her home, thereafter he left his
friend in Lalmati and went to Bhatgaon with the prosecutrix, where
they stayed for 2 to 10 days with the prosecutrix in his relative's
house and the accused/appellant committed sexual intercourse with
the prosecutrix. The prosecutrix did not disclose about the same to
any person or her mother. When her mother came there for taking
her home, then she came back to her house and lodged a report
against the appellant. Thereafter, the prosecutrix was sent for
medical examination. After completion of investigation, charge sheet
was filed before the JMFC, Ambikapur and charges were framed
against the appellant under Sections 376 and 342 of IPC.
3. In order to prove the guilt of the accused/appellant, the prosecution
examined as many as 11 witnesses. Statement of the
accused/appellant was also recorded under Section 313 of CrPC in
which he denied the circumstances appearing against him in the
prosecution case, pleaded innocence and false implication. The
accused/appellant did not examine any witness in his defence.
4. The trial Court after hearing counsel for the respective parties and
after appreciating the oral and documentary evidence available on
record, has convicted and sentenced the accused/appellant as
mentioned in para 1 of this judgment. Hence, this appeal has been
preferred by the appellant.
5. Learned counsel for the appellant submits that the prosecutrix
accompanied the accused/appellant of her own without offering any
protest, she remained with him for about ten days and thus it is
apparent that she was a consenting party to the act of the appellant.
He further submits that the incident took place on 01.08.1998, and on
14.08.1998 the FIR of the incident was lodged, as such, there is 13
days delay in lodging the FIR and the said delay has not been
properly explained by the prosecutrix. Learned counsel also submits
that the prosecutrix did not support the prosecution case in paras 9,
10, 12, 15 & 16 of her cross-examination, which clearly shows that
she was the consenting party to the act of the appellant. He further
submits that as per the prosecution, the appellant caught the
prosecutrix for about 10 days in his relative's house, where he
continuously committed rape with her, but she did not disclose the
incident to anybody, which is highly suspicious. The medical report
also does not support the prosecutrix's version and the doctor did not
give any definite opinion about the rape. The doctor did not find any
external or internal injury on any part of the body of the prosecutrix.
Thus, the prosecution has failed to prove its case beyond reasonable
doubt. Therefore, the impugned judgment of conviction and sentence
may be set aside and the appellant be released.
6. On the other hand, learned State counsel supports the impugned
judgment of conviction and order of sentence and submits that the
prosecution has proved its case beyond reasonable doubt, therefore,
the appeal deserves to be dismissed.
7. Heard learned counsel for the parties and perused the material
available on record.
8. PW-4 - Barpan Bai, mother of the prosecutrix, stated in her
examination-in-chief that "esjh yM+dh us crk;k Fkk fd nkbZ eksyk jes'k gj
HkxkbZl vkSj HkVxkao esa j[khl vkSj eksj laxs xyr dke djhlA."
The prosecutrix (PW-7) is aged about 22 years. She stated in
her examination-in-chief that "ogka ls vkjksih jes'k rFkk mldk lkFkh lqjs'k
eq>s vius ghjksiqd eksVj lkbfdy esa cSBkdj crkSyh ys x;s vkSj crkSyh esa
vkjksih jes'k us lqjs'k dks NksM+ fn;k vkSj eq>ls ;g dgdj dh og eq>s okil
esjs ?kj NksM+ nsxk eq>s fQj vius lkFk ghjksiqd eksVjlkbZfdy esa cSBk dj
HkVxkao ys x;kA " In para 2, she stated that " HkVxkao igqapdj vkjksih jes'k
cl LVS.M ds ikl ,d ukbZ nqdku ds ihNs fLFkr ?kj esa eq>s j[kk] vkjksih jes'k
us esjs lkFk ogka NsM+NkM+ fd;k rFkk xyr dke fd;k] xyr dke ls esjk
eryc 'kkjhfjd laca/k fd;k] vkjksih ml ?kj esa j[ks iyax esa eq>s ysVkdj esjs
lkFk 'kkjhfjd laca/k fd;k FkkA vkjksih jes'k 10 rkjh[k rd eq>s mlh ?kj esa
j[kk Fkk] rFkk izfrfnu esjs lkFk 'kkjhfjd laca/k djrk jgkA " She admitted in
para 9 that "?kVuk fnukad dks tc vkjksih eq>s vius lkFk esjs xkao ls
viuh ghjksiqd xkM+h ls yk jgk Fkk rc yky ekVh ds ikl [kku njksxk
rFkk frokjh eqa'kh viuh eksVjlkbfdy ls tkrs gq, fn[ks FksA " In para 16,
she admitted that ";g lgh gS fd vfHk;qDr tc eq>s ?kVuk fnukad dks
HkVxkao ys tk jgk Fkk rc eSaus dksbZ gYyk ugh fd;kA "
PW-1 Dr. Smt. Snehlata Kujur stated in her examination-in-
chief that "esjh jk; esa og laHkksx dh vknh FkhA rRdky laHkksx ds ckjs esa
dksbZ fuf'pr jk; ugh nh tk ldrh gS". She gave her report vide Ex- P/1.
9. In the instant case, the prosecutrix is a major lady and as per her
examination-in-chief, she went with appellant with her own will and
she also admitted that she did not raise any protest. According to the
evidence of prosecutrix (PW-7), the accused/appellant kept her with
him for about 10 days and during that period, he committed sexual
intercourse with her and the prosecutrix (PW/7) did not resist the act
of the appellant, which is highly suspicious and creates doubt. That
apart, the explanation for delayed FIR (Ex.P/7) was given as 'due to
raining', which this Court does not find it to be satisfactorily. The
prosecutrix (PW-7) has admitted that she stayed with the appellant
for ten days and during her stay with the appellant, she neither
disclosed about the incident to nearby person nor reported the matter
to the police station. Thus, considering the entire statement of the
prosecutrix, the medical evidence available on record as also the
conduct of the prosecutrix, this Court has no hesitation to say that the
prosecutrix was a consenting party to the act of the appellant. In
these circumstances, the appellant is definitely entitled to be
acquitted of the charges leveled against him by extending him benefit
of doubt.
10. In the result, the appeal is allowed. Conviction of the
accused/appellant under Sections 376(1) and 342 of the IPC and
sentenced imposed thereunder are hereby set aside. He is acquitted
of the said charges by extending him benefit of doubt. The
accused/appellant is on bail. His bail bonds shall stand discharged.
Sd/-
Rajani Dubey Judge
Nirala
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