Citation : 2022 Latest Caselaw 7424 Chatt
Judgement Date : 9 December, 2022
1
NAFR
HIGH COURT OF CHHATTISGARH, BILASPUR
CRR No.192 of 2012
• Rajuram Bhagat, S/o Dhaniram Aged about 35 years, Caste -
Uranw, R/o Village - Kurumkela, Thana and Tah. - Bagicha,
District - Jashpur, C.G.
---- Applicant
Versus
• State of Chhattisgarh, Through Police Station - Bagicha, District
- Jashpur, C.G.
---- Respondent
For Applicant : Shri Sanjay Agrawal, Advocate and Shri Sudhir Sharma, Advocate For State : Shri Arjit Tiwari, Panel Lawyer
Hon'ble Shri Justice Rakesh Mohan Pandey Order on board
09.12.2022
1. This criminal revision has been filed under Section 397 read
with Section 401 of the Cr.P.C. against the judgment dated
25.02.2012 passed by the Sessions Judge, Jashpur, C.G. in
Criminal Appeal No.11/2010 whereby the judgment of
conviction and order of sentence recorded by the Judicial
Magistrate First Class, Bagicha in Criminal Case No.89/2008
dated 22.02.2010, wherein the applicant was convicted for the
offence punishable under Section 304 A of IPC and sentenced
to serve S.I. for one year and to pay fine of Rs.500/- in default
of fine of amount further S.I. for 15 days has been affirmed.
2. The case of the prosecution, is that, on 19.11.2007 at about
6.00 p.m. the applicant while driving the pick up vehicle bearing
registration No.C.G. 14 A - 1869 rashly and negligently,
dashed the deceased Dinesh Ram from backside,
consequently, he succumbed to the injuries, whereas,
Alexander and Philomon sustained injuries. The merg
intimation was given by Shobhnath (PW-1) to the police station
and on the basis of merg, the FIR (Ex.P/2) was registered. The
dead body was sent for postmortem and same was conducted
by Dr. Sunil Lakda (PW-14) who found four injuries and fracture
of tibia and fibula bones of right leg. The doctor has opined the
cause of death on account of fracture of neckbone and nature
of death to be accidental vide his report Ex.P/8. The vehicle
was mechanically examined by Mohd. Asgar (PW-10). After
completion of the investigation, the charge-sheet was filed
before the learned Judicial Magistrate First Class. The learned
trial Court framed charges under Section 279, 337, 337 and
304 A of the IPC against the present applicant. The applicant
abjured the charges and pleaded not guilty.
3. The prosecution exhibited several documents and examined 14
witnesses to prove the guilt of the applicant. The learned trial
Court after appreciation of oral and documentary evidence,
convicted and sentenced the applicant as mentioned in the
opening para.
4. Learned counsel for the applicant submits that the vehicle was
not being driven rashly and negligently by the applicant, the
deceased was in drunken condition and the registration number
of the vehicle was not known to any of the witnesses and on
mere suspicion the present applicant has been implicated in
this case. He further submits that if this Court comes to
conclusion that the applicant has committed the offence, the
sentence awarded may be reduced to the period already
undergone which is about one month.
5. On the other hand learned counsel for the State opposes the
submissions made by Mr. Sanjay Agrawal, counsel for the
applicant. Mr. Tiwari, P.L. submits that it it quite vivid from the
evidence of Shobhnath (PW-1), Injor Sai (PW-2) and injured
witnesses Alexander Minz (PW-8) that the applicant was driving
the vehicle rashly and negligently, whereas the deceased was
pedestrian going towards his house. He further submits that the
prosecution has proved the ingredients of Section 304 A of the
IPC beyond reasonable doubt against the present applicant
and the criminal revision is liable to be dismissed.
6. I have heard learned counsel for the parties, perused the
records with utmost circumspection.
7. FIR was lodged by Shobhnath (PW-1) on 19.11.2007 at about
19.30 hours whereas the time of the incident is 19.11.2007
about 06.00 p.m. and thus FIR was lodged immediately after
the incident. In the FIR, name of the vehicle is mentioned as
white color pickup bearing registration No. CG 14 A - 1869. In
the FIR it is stated that while the deceased was going towards
his house, the driver of the offending vehicle dashed and blown
the deceased ten feet from the backside and the persons who
were traveling in the pickup namely Alexander Minz and
Philomon fell down from it. The injured were examined by the
doctor and postmortem of the deceased was also conducted by
the Dr. Sunil Lakda (PW-14) in which injuries were found and
the nature of death was accidental. Shobhnath (PW-1) who
lodged the merg intimation (Ex.P/1) and on whose instance, the
FIR was registered has supported the case of the prosecution.
This witness has described the manner in which incident took
place and he has also stated the injuries sustained by the
deceased and in cross-examination his evidence remained un-
controverted. Injor Sai (PW-2) who is witness of Naksha
Panchnama (Ex.P/4), has supported the case of the
prosecution. Alexander Minz (PW-8) was traveling in the
offending vehicle, has stated that though the vehicle was driven
slowly, but the deceased was dashed by the same vehicle in
which they were traveling. Philomon (PW-9) has stated that the
vehicle was being driven firmly but at that time it was being
driven at a high speed. Mohd. Asgar (PW-10) who
mechanically examined the vehicle, found various parts of the
vehicle broken. Jai Kumar (PW-12), who is the eye-witness has
stated that the offending vehicle was being driven at a high
speed. Dr. Sunil Lakda (PW-14) who conducted the
postmortem of the deceased has found, the fracture of tibia and
fibula bones of right leg and fracture of neck bone and he
opined that the cause of death was fracture of neck bone and
nature of death was accidental.
8. From the above piece of evidence, it is crystal clear that the
offending vehicle was driven by the present applicant rashly
and negligently and he dashed the deceased. On account of
which, he sustained injuries and succumbed to death,
therefore, learned Court below rightly convicted the present
applicant for the offence punishable under Section 304 A of the
IPC and I do not find any infirmity in the finding recorded by the
Courts below in this regard. Considering the next contention of
the applicant with regard to sentence part, the learned Courts
below have sentenced the present applicant for S.I. of one year
for offence punishable under Section 304 A of IPC. Considering
the fact that the incident had taken place on 19.11.2007 and at
that time, the age of the applicant was 35 years, further
considering the fact that one person has lost his life in the
accident and relying upon the judgment passed by the Hon'ble
Supreme Court in the matter of State of Punjab Vs. Saurabh
Bakshi1, I am not inclined to reduce the sentence to the period
already undergone. However, instead of sentence of one year
as imposed by the trial Magistrate which has been affirmed by
1 2015 5 SCC 182
the appellate Court is hereby reduced to six months, whereas,
fine amount awarded is not interfered with. It is reported that
the applicant is on bail, his bail bonds are hereby cancelled and
he is directed to surrender before the learned trial Court
immediately.
9. With the aforesaid observations, this criminal revision is
disposed off.
Sd/-
(Rakesh Mohan Pandey) yasmin Judge
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