Citation : 2022 Latest Caselaw 6425 Raj/2
Judgement Date : 29 September, 2022
HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE FOR RAJASTHAN
BENCH AT JAIPUR
S.B. Criminal Appeal No. 173/1986
Kailash Chand S/o Laxminarain
Nathulal S/o Laxminarayan
Resident Of Kapren, P.S. Kapren, District Bundi.
----Appellants
Versus
State
----Respondent
For Appellant(s) : Mr. Yogesh Singhal, Adv.
For Respondent(s) : Mr. Atul Sharma, PP
HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE NARENDRA SINGH DHADDHA
Order
ORDER RESERVED ON :: 23.09.2022
ORDER PRONOUNCED ON :: 29.09.2022
Appellants have filed this appeal challenging the
judgment & order dated 29.03.1986 passed by the learned District
& Sessions Judge, Bundi in Sessions Case No.59/85, whereby
appellants were convicted and sentenced for the offence(s)
punishable under Sections 304 Part 2, 324, 326/34 and 324/34
IPC. The conviction and sentence awarded to the appellants reads
as under:-
1. Kailash Chandra
U/s 304 Part 2 IPC- Five years rigorous imprisonment with a
fine of Rs.500/-, in default payment of
fine to undergo two months simple
imprisonment.
(2 of 5) [CRLA-173/1986] U/s 324 IPC- One year rigorous imprisonment with a
fine of Rs.250/-, in default of payment of
fine to undergo one month simple
imprisonment.
2. Nathulal
U/s 326/34 IPC- Three years rigorous imprisonment with a
fine of Rs.500/-, in default payment of
fine to undergo two months simple
imprisonment.
U/s 324/34 IPC- One year rigorous imprisonment with a
fine of Rs.250/-, in default payment of
fine to undergo one month simple
imprisonment.
Both the sentences were ordered to run concurrently.
Prosecution story, in brief, is that on 24.06.1985 Madan
Lal S/o Ramnarayana lodged an oral report at 10:30 PM that when
he came from house after meal and drunk tea at the shop of
Cheeta Mali, at that time, Radheshyam Gurjar also came there. He
heard noise and he went on the spot and saw that Nathu Lal Luhar
had caught Radheshyam and Kailash inflicted the injuries on the
neck of Radheshyam by knife. He had taken Radheshyam to the
hospital but he died.
After completion of investigation and necessary
formalities, challan was presented against the accused appellants.
Charges were framed against the appellant Kailash
Chand under Sections 302 and 324 IPC and against the appellant-
Nathulal under Sections 302 read with 34 and 324 read with 34
IPC.
(3 of 5) [CRLA-173/1986]
In order to prove its case, during trial, prosecution
examined 11 witnesses. Appellants were examined under Section
313 Code Of Criminal Procedure, 1973 prayed that they were
innocent and had been falsely implicated in this case. Appellants
examined 4 witnesses in their defence.
Learned trial Court vide judgment & order dated
29.03.1986, ordered the conviction and sentence of the
appellants. Hence, the present appeal by the appellants.
Learned counsel for the appellants submits that the
learned trial court had erred in ordering the conviction and
sentence of the accused-appellants. Learned counsel for the
appellants further submits that the learned trial Court had not
read the prosecution evidence in right perspective. Learned
counsel for the appellants also submits that the learned Sessions
Judge acted illegally and arbitrary in placing reliance on the
prosecution witnesses. Learned counsel for the appellants further
submits that there are so many contradictions and improvements
in the prosecution evidence. Learned counsel for the appellants
also submits that the prosecution witnesses Madanlal, Dwarkalal,
Babulal and Styanarayan are interested witnesses. So, no reliance
could be placed on their evidence. Learned counsel for the
appellants further submits that the appellants had also received
injuries. They had submitted documents and produced the defence
evidence. So, case of the appellants falls in the general exception
of Section 80 IPC because injuries inflicted by the appellants were
in defence. So, appellants be acquitted. Alternatively, learned
counsel for the appellants further submits that the appellants are
facing trauma of trial since 1985. They have remained in custody
(4 of 5) [CRLA-173/1986]
for more than two months. So, benefit of probation be given to
the appellants or they be released on already undergone.
Learned counsel for the appellants placed reliance upon
the following judgments:-(1) State Of Punjab Vs. Mohinder
Singh reported in 1993 CRI L.J.3903; (2) Raj Singh Vs.
State Of Haryana reported in (2000) 10 SCC 151;(3) Md.
Monir Alam Vs. State Of Bihar reported in AIR 2010 SC 698
and (4) Prahlad Singh Vs. State Of Rajasthan reported in
2008(1) Cr.L.R. (Raj.) 648.
Learned Public Prosecutor has opposed the arguments
advanced by learned counsel for the appellants and submitted that
the learned trial Court rightly convicted the appellants and the
appeal is devoid of merits, liable to be dismissed.
I have considered the arguments advanced by learned
counsel for the appellants as well as learned Public Prosecutor.
It is an admitted position that the appellants are facing
trauma of trial since 1985. They have remained in custody for
more than two months. It is also admitted position that there is no
criminal antecedents against the appellants. Appellants are the
sole bread earners of their families. So, keeping in view the facts
and circumstances of the case, it would be just and expedient to
reduce the sentence qua imprisonment of the appellants to the
period already undergone by them.
Accordingly, conviction of the appellants as ordered by
the learned Court below is maintained. However, sentence qua
imprisonment of the appellants is reduced to the period already
undergone by them.
Appellants are directed to deposit the fine amount
awarded by the learned trial Court within a period of one month.
(5 of 5) [CRLA-173/1986]
Appeal stands disposed of accordingly.
In view of the provisions of Section 437-A Cr.P.C.,
appellants Kailash Chand S/o Laxminarain and Nathulal S/o
Laxminarayan are directed to furnish a personal bond in the sum
of Rs.25,000/-, and a surety in the like amount, before the
Registrar (Judicial) of this Court, which shall be effective for a
period of six months, with stipulation that in the event of Special
Leave Petition being filed against the judgment or on grant of
leave, the appellants aforesaid, on receipt of notice thereof, shall
appear before the Supreme Court.
(NARENDRA SINGH DHADDHA),J
Gourav01
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