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Ramapati Kumari vs The State Of Bihar
2023 Latest Caselaw 5943 Patna

Citation : 2023 Latest Caselaw 5943 Patna
Judgement Date : 11 December, 2023

Patna High Court

Ramapati Kumari vs The State Of Bihar on 11 December, 2023

Author: Harish Kumar

Bench: Harish Kumar

         IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                    Civil Writ Jurisdiction Case No.208 of 2021
     ======================================================
     Ramapati Kumari, Wife of Late Surendra Prasad Singh, Resident of Village-
     Ghatakan, P.O.- Dhangawan Police Station- Kako, District- Jehanabad.

                                                          ... ... Petitioner/s
                                      Versus
1.   The State of Bihar through the Addl. Chief Secretary, Department of
     Education, Government of Bihar, Patna.
2.   The Director, Primary Education Department Bihar, Patna.
3.   The District Education Officer, Jehanabad.
4.   The District Proframme Officer, (Estab), Jehanabad.
5.   The Treasury Officer, Jehanabad.
6.   The Assistant General Manager, Centralised Pension Processing Centre,
     State Bank of India, 4th Floor Administrative Office, Judges Court Road
     Patna-800001.
7.   The Branch Manager, State Bank of India, Hajipur Branch (08313) District-
     Jehanabad.
8.   The Accountant General, Bihar, Patna.

                                               ... ... Respondent/s
     ======================================================
     Appearance :
     For the Petitioner/s   :     Mr. Binod Kumar, Advocate
     For the Respondent/s   :     Mr. Nishant Kumar Jha, AC to SC-28
     For the S.B.I.         :     Mr. Sanjiv Kumar, Advocate
     ======================================================
     CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE HARISH KUMAR
     ORAL JUDGMENT
      Date : 11-12-2023

                     Heard Mr. Binod Kumar, learned counsel for the

      petitioner, Mr. Nishant Kumar Jha, learned counsel for the State

      and Mr. Sanjiv Kumar, learned counsel for the State Bank of

      India.

                     2. The petitioner, who superannuated on 30.09.2014

      from the post of Assistant Teacher, Government Primary School,

      Ghatakan, Kako in the district of Jehanabad, filed the present
 Patna High Court CWJC No.208 of 2021 dt.11-12-2023
                                           2/5




         writ petition seeking a direction upon the respondents to ensure

         payment of her entire amount of gratuity along with admissible

         interest over the delayed payment thereof.

                         3. It is submitted on behalf of the petitioner that

         despite having been retired from the post of Assistant Teacher

         on 30.09.2014, the gratuity amount of the petitioner has been

         withheld for want of "No Dues Certificate". It is further

         submitted that on the verge of retirement, while the petitioner

         was working as incharge Headmistress of Government Primary

         School, Ghatakan, some amount was allocated to her for

         construction work of school boundary, however, in the

         meantime, the petitioner superannuated, thus the District

         Programme Officer, Sarv Shiksha Abhiyan, Jehanabad vide its

         letter, as contained in Memo no. 1042, dated 11.05.2016

         directed the petitioner to deposit Rs.42,941/-. Pursuant thereto,

         the petitioner has submitted a Bank draft of Rs.42,941/- vide

         draft no. 545044 dated 16.05.2016. Irrespective of the due

         amount returned to the District Programme Officer, Sarv

         Shiksha Abhiyan, Jehanabad, the petitioner has not been

         allowed the gratuity amount and lastly the District Programme

         Officer (Establishment), Jehanabad sent letter no.2037 dated

         10.10.2018

to the Treasury Officer, Jehanabad with all requisite Patna High Court CWJC No.208 of 2021 dt.11-12-2023

papers for payment of gratuity amount with GPO No.

201511101085GO. He further submits that on receipt of the

requisite papers, the Senior Treasury Officer, Jehanabad vide

Memo No. 934 dated 01.11.2018 has forwarded the letter to the

Manager, State Bank of India, Jehanabad for payment of

gratuity amount.

4. A counter affidavit has been filed on behalf of

respondent Bank. Mr. Sanjiv Kumar, learned counsel for the

Bank referring to the averments made therein, submits that the

respondent Bank is a pension disbursing agency and credit the

amount of the pension and gratuity in the account of pensioner

only on the instructions given by the respective pension paying

authority.

5. It is further contended that the respondent Bank

has not received any original paper of the gratuity payment

order from the Treasury Officer and to this effect, time without

number, the respondent Bank made request to the Treasury

Officer, Jehanabad to send the original copy of the gratuity

payment order, but the same has not been done till October,

2021 and when the copy of the GPO was sent, payment has

been made.

6. At this juncture, learned counsel for the Patna High Court CWJC No.208 of 2021 dt.11-12-2023

petitioner submitted that despite any laches or negligence on the

part of the petitioner, she was punished for her no fault for such

a long period of seven years from the date of her retirement and

finally during the pendency of the present writ petition she has

been accorded the amount of gratuity to the tune of

Rs.7,78,734/-. It is next submitted that from the entire episode

and the materials available on record, it is explicit that because

of indolent and apathetic attitude of the respondent State

authority as well as the Bank, the petitioner had been deprived

from her rightful admissible due amount. He, thus submits that

in any view of the matter, the petitioner cannot be deprived from

statutory interest over the delayed payment of gratuity, which

has been paid after a delay of more than seven years.

7. Considering the limited grievance of the

petitioner, this Court deems it proper to dispose of the writ

petition with a direction to the Director, Primary Education,

Bihar, Patna to consider the claim of the petitioner for interest

over the delayed payment of gratuity, as, prima facie, from the

record, this Court is of the opinion that because of the laches on

the part of the official respondents, the petitioner has been

deprived from her rightful claim of gratuity for such a long

period.

Patna High Court CWJC No.208 of 2021 dt.11-12-2023

8. It is needless to observe that the case of the

petitioner shall be considered in the light of the order/judgment

rendered by the Division Bench of this Court in the case of

Jahanvi Shankar Verma Vs. The Chairman Bihar State

Electricity Board & Ors., reported in 2003 (1) PLJR 254 and

in the case of The Vice Chancellor, Tilka Manjhi Bhagalpur

University & Ors. Vs. Dr. Hari Shankar Prasad Singh &

Another, reported in 2015 (3) PLJR 191.

9. The aforesaid exercise must be completed

preferably within a period of eight weeks from the date of

receipt of a copy of this order.

(Harish Kumar, J)

uday/-

AFR/NAFR                NAFR
CAV DATE                NA
Uploading Date          14.12.2023
Transmission Date       NA
 

 
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