Citation : 2024 Latest Caselaw 27804 Kant
Judgement Date : 20 November, 2024
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NC: 2024:KHC-D:16894
WP No. 106507 of 2024
IN THE HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA, DHARWAD BENCH
DATED THIS THE 20TH DAY OF NOVEMBER, 2024
BEFORE
THE HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE PRADEEP SINGH YERUR
WRIT PETITION NO. 106507 OF 2024 (GM-POLICE)
BETWEEN:
NEW NANDI FRIENDS CLUB, JAMAKHANDI,
REPRESENTED BY ITS PRESIDENT,
SHEKHAR S/O. MALLAPPA NYAMAGOUDA,
AGE: 45 YEARS, OCC: BUSINESS,
R/O. JAMAKHANDI-587301, DIST: BAGALKOT.
...PETITIONER
(BY SRI. PRASHANT S. KADADEVAR, ADVOCATE)
AND:
1. THE STATE OF KARNATAKA,
REPRESENTED BY ITS SECRETARY,
HOME DEPARTMENT, VIDHANA SOUDHA,
BENGALURU-01.
2. SUPERINTENDENT OF POLICE,
BAGALKOT DISTRICT, BAGALKOT-590001.
3. CIRCLE POLICE INSPECTOR,
JAMAKHANDI-587301, DIST: BAGALKOT.
MALLIKARJUN
RUDRAYYA
KALMATH
4. POLICE INSPECTOR,
Location: HIGH JAMAKHANDI-587301, DIST: BAGALKOT.
COURT OF
KARNATAKA ...RESPONDENTS
DHARWAD
BENCH
(BY SRI. V.S. KALASURMATH, AGA)
THIS WRIT PETITION IS FILED UNDER ARTICLES 226 AND 227
OF THE CONSTITUTION OF INDIA PRAYING TO ISSUE WRIT OF
MANDAMUS, OR ANY OTHER APPROPRIATE WRIT, ORDER OR
DIRECTION DIRECTING THE RESPONDENTS NOT TO INSIST UPON
THE PETITIONER TO OBTAIN LICENCE FOR THE PLAY OF CAROM,
CHESS, RUMMY ETC. IN ITS PREMISES EITHER UNDER THE
KARNATAKA POLICE ACT OR UNDER THE LICENSING AND
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WP No. 106507 of 2024
CONTROLLING OF THE PLACE OF PUBLIC AMUSEMENT ORDER IN
THE INTEREST OF JUSTICE AND EQUITY AND ETC.
THIS PETITION, COMING ON FOR PRELIMINARY HEARING,
THIS DAY, THE COURT MADE THE FOLLOWING:
ORAL ORDER
(PER: THE HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE PRADEEP SINGH YERUR)
Heard the learned counsel for the petitioner and
learned HCGP representing the respondents.
3. This petition is filed by the petitioner seeking
writ of mandamus by way of directions to the respondents
not to insist upon the petitioner to obtain license for
playing skill games indoor games like Chess, Carrom,
snooker, Rummy etc., and further direction to respondents
not to interfere in the day-to-day affairs of the petitioner
club.
4. Petitioner is a social club under the name of
New Nandi Friends Club, registered under the Karnataka
Societies Registration Act, 1960 vide registration
No.DRBK/SOR/170/2024-2025 dated 06.07.2024.
Petitioner is running several sports activities to adults,
children and other members of the Club to train the
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members exclusively for sports. It is the grievance of the
petitioner that respondent No.4 started interfering with the
affairs of the petitioner and orally asking the petitioner to
stop the activities. Whereas, respondents have given
ultimatum and warning to close down the Club otherwise
they would lock the premises for not obtaining license.
Therefore, petitioner is before this Court due to the high
handedness and arbitrary manner of respondent No.4 in
trying to coerce the petitioner not to run the sports
activities in its Club.
5. Learned HCGP for respondents contends that no
such coercion or force has been made to the petitioner
Club to obtain license and sign any documents nor
interfere with the activities of the petitioner Club. He
further contends that the respondents being the
jurisdictional Police authorities are visiting to monitor
whether any illegal or unlawful activities are being
conducted in the petitioner Club. Apart from that there is
no intention of the respondents either in coercing the
petitioner from obtaining the license to those activities,
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which are not required to be obtained by law, or in any
other manner whatsoever. Hence, he contends that this
petition is premature as no such order has been issued or
given to the petitioner to obtain license or to shut down
the premises run by the petitioner.
6. Learned counsel for the petitioner relies on the
judgment of this Court in the case of Blue Line Video
Games Associates, Bangalore Vs. State of Karnataka
and others reported in (2013) 2 KLJ 177.
7. Admittedly, petitioner Club is registered under
the Karnataka Societies Registration Act, 1960. Having
registered under the Societies Registration Act in
accordance with law has been running certain activities in
imparting sports activities to its members, entry is
restricted to the members of the Club. The members of
the Club are involved in playing games as stated above.
When the petitioner is not involved in conducting or
running any unlawful, illegal activities in the Club,
respondents No.2 to 4 cannot insist upon obtaining license
or permission for those games and sports activities for
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which no license is required under law. Of course, it is
necessary for the petitioner to obtain license to run any of
the activities/sports for which any license is prescribed
under the law.
8. Learned counsel has also relied upon the
judgment of this Court in the case of Kings Social Club
Handigund Vs. State of Karnataka, in
W.P.NO.105936/2022 dated 16.12.2022, wherein this
Court in similarly situated circumstances has issued
certain guidelines to the writ petitioner therein.
Admittedly, on query to the petitioner's counsel, there is
no installation of CCTV camera in the Club premises and
she also submits that the entry is restricted only to the
members of the Club by way of issue of identity cards and
persons who are not members are not permitted to enter.
Therefore, the contention of the petitioner that the
respondents are insisting to obtain necessary license to
run the activities belonging to the petitioner or would have
to close down the Club is to be seen from the angle of
whether the petitioner is running illegal and unlawful
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activities and if no such activities are being run by the
petitioner, petitioner is entitled to run the activities in the
Club without any interference for sports activities as per
law.
9. The guidelines issued in paragraph No.2 of the
above said order are as under:
"(i) The petitioner shall install CC TV cameras at all the places of access to its members and also at all the places, wherein game(s) is/are played by the members within a period of six weeks. The CC TV footage of atleast prior 15 days' period shall be made available by the petitioner to the jurisdiction police, as and when called upon to do so.
(ii) The petitioner shall issue identity card(s) to all its member(s), which shall be produced by the member(s), when called upon by the concerned police, during the raid(s), surveillance, etc.
(iii) The petitioner shall not allow any non-member(s) or the guest(s) of the member(s) to make use of its premises for the purpose of playing any kind of games or recreational activities.
(iv) The petitioner shall not permit any activity by any of its member(s), by indulging in acts of amusement, falling within the definition of Ss.2(14) & 2(15) of the Act and shall not permit any game(s) of chance as per explanation (II) of Sub-
section (7) of Section 2 of Karnataka Police Act, 1963. The member(s) shall not be allowed to play any kind of game(s) with stakes or make any profit or gain out of the game(s) played.
(v) The petitioner shall put proper mechanism in place and shall ensure that no game(s) is played in any unlawful manner by the member(s). If the jurisdiction police find that the game(s) played is/are contrary to any law and in violation of the settled practice, it is open to them to take action against the petitioner and the offenders, in accordance with law.
(vi) The jurisdictional police shall have liberty to visit premises periodically and/or on receipt of any information about any unlawful activity being carried on in the petitioner's premises.
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(vii) The respondents are directed not to interfere with the lawful recreational activities carried on by the members of the petitioner's-Club/Association.
(viii) It is made clear that this order would not come in the way of the jurisdictional police invoking the provisions of the Act and taking action in accordance with law, if the member(s) of the petitioner is/are found to have indulged in any unlawful or immoral activities."
No order as to costs."
10. Accordingly, I deem it appropriate to dispose of
this writ petition with the above guidelines.
12. The petition stands allowed accordingly.
Sd/-
(PRADEEP SINGH YERUR) JUDGE
CKK CT-MCK
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