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Boghabhai Bhagwanbhai vs State Of Gujarat
2024 Latest Caselaw 294 Guj

Citation : 2024 Latest Caselaw 294 Guj
Judgement Date : 11 January, 2024

Gujarat High Court

Boghabhai Bhagwanbhai vs State Of Gujarat on 11 January, 2024

Author: Nirzar S. Desai

Bench: Nirzar S. Desai

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     C/SCA/20669/2023                             ORDER DATED: 11/01/2024

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     IN THE HIGH COURT OF GUJARAT AT AHMEDABAD

          R/SPECIAL CIVIL APPLICATION NO.20669 of 2023

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                         BOGHABHAI BHAGWANBHAI
                                 Versus
                            STATE OF GUJARAT
=========================================
Appearance :
MR GM AMIN for the Petitioner.
MS VIRAL N MODI for the Petitioner.
for the Respondent Nos.2,3
MR NIKUNJ KANARA, AGP ON ADVANCE COPY SERVED TO GOVERNMENT
PLEADER for the Respondent No.1.
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 CORAM:HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE NIRZAR S. DESAI

                             Date : 11/01/2024
                              ORAL ORDER

1. Rule. Learned Assistant Government Pleader waives service of rule on behalf of respondents. With the consent of parties, the matter is taken up for final disposal today itself.

2. By way of the present petition, the petitioner has prayed to direct the Reference Court i.e. learned Principal Senior Civil Judge, Rajula to disburse the compensation amount deposited by the respondents in LAR Case No.568 of 2017.

3. Mr. G. M. Amin, learned advocate appearing for the petitioner submitted that petitioner's land bearing Survey No.368 paiki admeasuring 992 Sq. Mts. was acquired for the purpose of Datarwadi Canal Project by LAQ Case No.49 of 2004. The Land Acquisition Officer declared award after following the procedure laid down under the Land Acquisition Act at the rate of Rs.13 per Sq. Mtr. on 30.12.2006.






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      C/SCA/20669/2023                                       ORDER DATED: 11/01/2024

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3.1             Mr. Amin further submitted that as the amount of

compensation awarded by the Land Acquisition Officer was very meager and inadequate, Land Reference Case No.568 of 2017 with 606 to 610 of 2017 were preferred before the learned Principal Senior Civil Judge, Rajula (hereinafter referred to as 'the Reference Court') which were decided by judgment and order dated 16.2.2019 whereby the compensation was determined @ Rs.720 per Sq. Mtr. and awarded solatium at 30%, 12% increase and interest @ 9% for the first year and 15% for the remaining years from the date of taking over possession of the land.

3.2 He further submitted that though the aforesaid references were decided on 16.2.2019 and till date no appeal is preferred by the State Authorities against the said decision, since no compensation is paid to the claimants, the petitioner has preferred the present petition seeking disbursement.

3.3 Mr. Amin, upon instructions, submitted that till date, the judgment and award of the Reference Court dated 16.2.2019 has not been challenged to the State Government and, therefore, it has attained finality. Though the Government may take a stand that they are contemplating to challenge the said decision, in the past also, the coordinate Bench of this Court has directed the concerned Reference Court to disburse atleast 50% of the decreetal amount even in cases where appeals are not preferred and Government was in process of filing appeal. He, therefore, submitted that necessary direction may be issued to the Reference Court to disburse 50% of the decreetal amount to the petitioners. He has also placed on record a copy of the application dated

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C/SCA/20669/2023 ORDER DATED: 11/01/2024

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5.12.2023 already preferred by the petitioners for disbursement before the Reference Court.

3.4 In support of his submissions, Mr. Amin relied upon the decision of the coordinate Bench of this Court dated 18.8.2021 rendered in the case of Unadbhai Nakrabhai v. State of Gujarat, Special Civil Application No.10448 of 2021 whereby the coordinate Bench of this Court directed the Reference Court to disburse 50% of the entire deposited amount in favour of the claimants and to invest remaining 50% amount in a long term cumulative Fixed Deposit with a Nationalized Bank. He, therefore, prayed to issue similar directions.

4. Mr. Nikunj Kanara, learned Assistant Government Pleader appearing for the respondent - State authorities has vehemently opposed the petition and submitted that it is true that till date, no appeal is filed before this Court challenging the judgment and order passed by the Reference Court, yet the State Government is in the process to challenge the said judgment by filing appeal. He, therefore, submitted that till the First Appeal is filed by the State Authorities, this Court may not pass any order of disbursement as the petitioners can make such request before the Court taking up First Appeal as and when the same is filed. He, therefore, submitted that the petition is misconceived and the same may be dismissed.

5. I have heard learned advocates appearing for the respective parties and perused the record. On perusal of the record, I find that judgment and order dated 16.2.2019 of the learned Reference Court by which compensation was enhanced has

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not been challenged by the State Government by preferring appeal before this Court after almost five years are over. Hence, the petitioner's grievance that till date no amount of compensation is disbursed is justified. The State Government may prefer appeal belatedly, it does not mean that the petitioners can be continuously deprived of their legitimate right of compensation which has been awarded by the competent Court.

6. Considering the fact that in past also, the coordinate Bench of this Court in the case of Unadbhai Nakrabhai v. State of Gujarat, Special Civil Application No.10448 of 2021 (Supra) had entertained the petition and issued directions, this Court deems it appropriate to pass order on similar line.

7. Hence, the present petition stands disposed of as partly allowed. In view of the fact that the application of the petitioners for disbursement before the learned Reference Court is already pending, the learned Principal Senior Civil Judge, Rajula is hereby directed to disburse 50% of the entire deposited amount in favour of the claimants by way of A/c. Payee cheque and/or RTGS / NEFT, after proper verification within a period of one month from today and to invest remaining 50% amount in a long term cumulative Fixed Deposit with a Nationalized Bank initially for a period of one year. If within such period of one year, no appeal is preferred by the State, it would be open for the petitioners to move another application before the Reference Court for disbursement of the rest of the 50% of the compensation amount. However, if any first appeal is preferred by the State, disbursement of the further compensation would be subject to further order that this Court may pass in the first appeal proceedings.






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     C/SCA/20669/2023                                      ORDER DATED: 11/01/2024

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8. Needless to state that the disbursement will not have any bearing on the First Appeal that the State may file as well as it is made clear that if within a period of one year, no appeal is preferred by the State, it would be open for the petitioners to move another fresh application before the Reference Court for disbursement of the rest of the 50% of the compensation amount.

Rule is made absolute to the above extent. It is made clear that this Court has not examined the merits of the case. Direct service is permitted.

(NIRZAR S. DESAI,J)

SAVARIYA

 
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