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Bhagirath vs State (2025:Rj-Jd:20387)
2025 Latest Caselaw 12130 Raj

Citation : 2025 Latest Caselaw 12130 Raj
Judgement Date : 23 April, 2025

Rajasthan High Court - Jodhpur

Bhagirath vs State (2025:Rj-Jd:20387) on 23 April, 2025

[2025:RJ-JD:20387]

      HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE FOR RAJASTHAN AT
                       JODHPUR
             S.B. Criminal Revision Petition No. 757/2004

Bhagirath S/o Shri Durgaram, R/o Nardi, presently residing at
Ektnagar, Police Station Dangiawas, District - Jodhpur
                                                                   ----Petitioner
                                    Versus
State of Rajasthan through Public Prosecutor
                                                                 ----Respondent


For Petitioner(s)         :     Mr. C.S. Rajpurohit
For Respondent(s)         :     Mr. Hathi Singh Jodha, Public
                                Prosecutor



     HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE CHANDRA PRAKASH SHRIMALI

Order

23/04/2025

1. This criminal revision petition under Section 397 read with

401 of the Cr.P.C. has been preferred by the petitioner against the

judgment dated 08.10.2004, passed by the learned Additional

District & Sessions Judge No.1, Jodhpur in Criminal Appeal

No.70/2004, whereby the judgment dated 11.02.2004, passed by

the learned Additional Civil Judge & Judicial Magistrate No.1,

Jodhpur was upheld and the petitioner was convicted and

sentenced as below:-

       Offence                 Sentences                          Fine
  19/54 of the           6 months' S.I.                 Rs.250/- and in default
   Rajasthan                                            payment of fine to
   Excise Act                                           further undergo 15
                                                        days' S.I.



2. Learned counsel for the petitioner submitted that the

sentences so awarded to the petitioner were suspended vide order

[2025:RJ-JD:20387] (2 of 4) [CRLR-757/2004]

dated 19.10.2004, passed by this Court in S.B. Criminal Misc. Bail

(Suspension of Sentence) Application No.192/2004.

3. The case of the prosecution is that petitioner was found in

possession with illegal liquor in 250 pouches in two Kattas (125 in

each Katta) at his house without having valid license for keeping

the same.

4. Heard learned counsel for the petitioner and the learned

Public Prosecutor. Perused the material available on record.

5. Learned counsel for the petitioner does not argue the case

on the aspect of conviction of the petitioner-accused for the

offence under Section 19/54 of the Rajasthan Excise Act, on

merits and limits his arguments on the point of sentence awarded

to the petitioner and made a prayer for reducing the sentence

awarded to the petitioner.

6. He submitted that the petitioner is poor person and belongs

to lower strata of the society. The petitioner is the only bread

earner of his family and he has to support his family.

7. Learned counsel for the petitioner submitted that the

petitioner is facing agony of a long protracted trial. He further

submitted that the matter the matter relates to the year 2000 and

24 years have elapsed since then. The conviction order is of year

2004 and it was affirmed by the learned Additional District &

Sessions Judge No.1, Jodhpur vide order dated 08.10.2004. The

period of sentence i.e. 6 months will affect his livelihood so also

his family members.

8. Therefore, he prayed that looking to these facts, considering

the less quantity of liquor recovered in the matter and looking to

[2025:RJ-JD:20387] (3 of 4) [CRLR-757/2004]

the age of the petitioner, sentence awarded to the petitioner may

kindly be reduced to the period already undergone.

9. Per contra, learned Public Prosecutor submits that the

offence of transporting/having in possession with illegal liquor is

increasing day by day. It is against the society. Therefore, no

leniency in the sentence of the petitioner may be given to the

petitioner. Learned trial Court has rightly awarded the sentence of

six month in this case which is appropriate in this case.

10. A perusal of the impugned judgments makes is manifest that

the alleged incident happened in the year 2000 and the present

revision petition is pending adjudication since 2004.

11. Hon'ble the Supreme Court of India in the case of Alister

Anthony Pareira Vs. State of Maharashtra (2012)2 SCC 648

and Haripada Das Vs. State of W.B. (1998)9 SCC 678,

pleased to observe as under:-

Alister Anthony Pareira (supra)

"There is no straitjacket formula for sentencing an accused on proof of crime. The courts have evolved certain principles: twin objective of the sentencing policy is deterrence and correction. What sentence would meet the ends of justice depends on the facts and circumstances of each case and the court must keep in mind the gravity of the crime, motive for the crime, nature of the offence and all other attendant circumstances."

Haripada Das (supra)

"... considering the fact that the respondent had already undergone detention for some period and the case is pending for a pretty long time for which he had suffered both financial hardship and mental agony and also considering the fact that he had been released on bail as far back as on 17-1-1986, we feel that the ends of justice will be met in the facts of the case if the sentence is reduced to the period already undergone..."

[2025:RJ-JD:20387] (4 of 4) [CRLR-757/2004]

12. In the light of aforesaid discussion, precedent law and

keeping in view the limited prayer made on behalf of the

revisionist-petitioner, the present revision is partly allowed.

13. Accordingly, while maintaining the conviction of the

petitioner for the offence under Section 19/54 of the Rajasthan

Excise Act, the sentence of six months awarded to the petitioner is

reduced to 15 days simple imprisonment with a fine of Rs.250/-

and in default payment of fine he will further undergo 3 days'

simple imprisonment.

14. All pending applications stand disposed of.

15. Record of the case be sent back to the learned court below

forthwith.

(CHANDRA PRAKASH SHRIMALI),J 9-Ramesh/-

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