Citation : 2022 Latest Caselaw 6304 Raj/2
Judgement Date : 22 September, 2022
HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE FOR RAJASTHAN
BENCH AT JAIPUR
S.B. Criminal Appeal No. 502/1986
1. Banwari S/o Dhansi Ram.
2. Dhansi Ram S/o Kushla Ram (Died)
Both resident of Kotputli
----Appellants
Versus
State Of Rajasthan through P.P.
----Respondent
For Appellant(s) : Mr. Mohit Balwada, Adv. with Ms. Bhavana Choudhary, Adv. & Mr. Ankit Saini, Adv.
For Respondent(s) : Mr. Atul Sharma, PP
HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE NARENDRA SINGH DHADDHA
Order
ORDER RESERVED ON :: 14.09.2022
ORDER PRONOUNCED ON :: 22.09.2022
Appellants have filed this appeal challenging the
judgment & order dated 28.10.1986 passed by the learned
Sessions Judge, Jaipur City, Jaipur in Sessions Case No.21/84,
whereby appellants were convicted and sentenced for the
offence(s) punishable under Sections 498-A, 306 IPC. The
conviction and sentence awarded to the appellants reads as
under:-
U/s 498-A IPC- Three years rigorous imprisonment with a
fine of Rs.500/-, in default payment of
fine to undergo six months rigorous
imprisonment.
(2 of 5) [CRLA-502/1986] U/s 306 IPC- Eight years rigorous imprisonment with a
fine of Rs.1,000/-, in default of payment of
fine to undergo nine months rigorous
imprisonment.
Both the sentences were ordered to run concurrently.
Prosecution story in brief is that, Mathuram Saini lodged a
report at Police Station-Kotwali on 21.08.1983 that his daughter
was married to accused-appellant-Banwari Lal on 28.02.1981 and
they used to harass for want of dowry. So, they had murdered her
daughter.
After completion of investigation and necessary
formalities, charge-sheet was presented against the accused
appellants.
Charges were framed against the appellants under
Sections 120-B, 498-A and 306 IPC and alternatively, 302 IPC was
added.
In order to prove its case, during trial, prosecution
examined 17 witnesses. appellants were examined under Section
313 Code Of Criminal Procedure, 1973 prayed that they were
innocent and had been falsely implicated in this case. Appellants
examined two witnesses in his defence.
Learned trial Court vide judgment & order dated
28.10.1986, ordered the conviction and sentence of the
appellants. Hence, the present appeal filed by the appellants.
During the pendency of appeal, appellant No.2-Dhansi
Ram died. So, appeal is abated qua the said appellant.
Learned counsel for the appellant No.1-Banwari Lal
submits that the learned trial court had erred in ordering the
conviction and sentence of the accused-appellant No.1-Banwari
(3 of 5) [CRLA-502/1986]
Lal. Learned counsel for the appellant further submits that the
learned trial Court had not read the prosecution evidence in right
perspective. Learned counsel for the appellant No.1-Banwari Lal
also submits that a bare perusal of the FIR, no allegation levelled
against the appellant No.1-Banwari Lal for harassment of dowry.
Learned counsel for the appellant No.1-Banwari Lal further
submits that in FIR, only words used is "Sasural wale". No Specific
allegation levelled against the appellant No.1-Banwari Lal. Learned
counsel for the appellant No.1-Banwari Lal also submits that it is
unbelievable that letters were written by deceased-Murti and
envelop by the appellant No.1-Banwari Lal. Learned counsel for
the appellant No.1-Banwari Lal further submits that as per hand-
writing expert, it is not proved that these letters were written by
deceased-Murti. Learned counsel for the appellant No.1-Banwari
Lal also submits that the learned trial Court had not read the
evidence of PW-9 Kanhaiyalal in right spirit because in his
evidence clearly stated that no demand of dowry was made at the
time of marriage. Learned counsel for the appellant No.1-Banwari
Lal further submits that the letter (Ex.P-2) received by the
complainant on 23.08.1983 and he had not lodged report
immediately. Learned counsel for the appellant No.1-Banwari Lal
also submits that the letter (Ex.P-2) revealed that it is created by
one. So, appellant No.1-Banwari Lal be acquitted from the offence
levelled against him. Alternatively, learned counsel for the
appellant No.1-Banwari Lal further submits that the appellant
No.1-Banwari Lal is facing trauma of trial since 1981. He has
remained in custody about one year. So, in the interest of Justice,
sentence of the appellant No.1-Banwari Lal be reduced to already
undergone.
(4 of 5) [CRLA-502/1986]
Learned Public Prosecutor has opposed the arguments
advanced by learned counsel for the appellant No.1-Banwari Lal
and submitted that there is no illegality or infirmity in the order of
the learned trial Court. So, appeal be dismissed.
I have considered the arguments advanced by learned
counsel for the appellants as well as learned Public Prosecutor.
It is an admitted position that the appellant No.1-
Banwari Lal is facing trauma of trial since 1981. He has remained
in custody about one year. Learned Public Prosecutor has not
submitted any previous conviction report of the appellant No.1-
Banwari Lal. So, in the interest of Justice and looking to the facts
and circumstances of the present case. I deem it just and proper
to reduce the sentence qua imprisonment of the appellant No.1-
Banwari Lal to the period already undergone by him.
Accordingly, conviction of the appellant No.1-Banwari
Lal is ordered by the learned Court below is maintained. However,
sentence qua imprisonment of the appellant No.1-Banwari Lal is
reduced to the period already undergone by him.
Appellant No.1-Banwari Lal is directed to deposit the
fine awarded by the learned trial Court within a period of one
month.
Appeal stands disposed of accordingly.
In view of the provisions of Section 437-A Cr.P.C.,
appellant No.1-Banwari Lal is directed to furnish a personal bond
in the sum of Rs.25,000/-, and a surety in the like amount, before
the Registrar (Judicial) of this Court, which shall be effective for a
period of six months, with stipulation that in the event of Special
Leave Petition being filed against the judgment or on grant of
(5 of 5) [CRLA-502/1986]
leave, the appellant aforesaid, on receipt of notice thereof, shall
appear before the Supreme Court.
(NARENDRA SINGH DHADDHA),J
Gourav/01
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