Citation : 2022 Latest Caselaw 6067 Raj/2
Judgement Date : 7 September, 2022
HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE FOR RAJASTHAN
BENCH AT JAIPUR
S.B. Arbitration Application No. 35/2021
Mayo College General Council Mayo College, Ajmer, Registered
Under The Societies Registration Act 1860, Through Its
Authorised Signatory Lt. Gen. Surendra Hari Kulkarni (Retd.)
----Applicant
Versus
Shree Prahalad Ahuja Foundation (Society Registered Under The
C .g. Society Registration Act,1973), No. 44, 1973, Registered
Office At Sai Kunj Kali Mata Mandir Road, Civil Lines, Raipur
(Chattisgarh) Through Its President Mr. Mahendra Kumar Ahuja
S/o Shri Prahalad Rai Ahuja.
----Respondent
For Applicant(s) : Mr. Vagish Kumar Singh
Mr. Anupam Bhargava
For Respondent(s) : Ms. Sunita Meena for
Mr. Prakash Chand Thakuriya
HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE PANKAJ BHANDARI
Order
RESERVED ON :: 31/08/2022
PRONOUNCED ON :: 07/09/2022
1. The applicant has filed this arbitration application under
Section 11(6) of the Arbitration and Conciliation Act, 1996
(hereinafter referred to as "the Arbitration Act") seeking
appointment of an arbitrator.
2. It is pleaded in the arbitration application that the applicant
and the non-claimant-respondent (hereinafter referred to as "the
respondent") entered into a written agreement on 28.08.2009 for
setting up of a school at Raipur offering CBSE/CISCE Curriculum
to be called "Mayoor School, Raipur" and for conditional grant of
license to use the name "Mayoor School", its logo, motto and other
(2 of 5) [ARBAP-35/2021]
material. It is also pleaded that the respondents were obliged to
make payment of one time fee and thereafter, an yearly fee
(license fee) to the applicant. However, the respondents only
made payment of the one time fee of Rs.25 lakh and annual fee
for the years 2011-12, 2012-13, 2013-14. The respondents had
not paid annual fee after 2014-15 and a sum of Rs.37,50,000/- is
outstanding towards them.
3. It is pleaded in the arbitration application that the applicant
vide notice dated 18.01.2021 invoked the arbitration proceedings
and appointed Mr. S.K. Saxena, Advocate as applicant's nominee
arbitrator in accordance with Article 16(c) and the respondents
were requested to appoint nominee arbitrator, but the respondents
have not appointed their arbitrator within 30 days of the notice,
hence, the applicant is entitled to have an arbitrator appointed by
the Court.
4. The respondent has filed their reply and in the reply they
have raised an objection that the agreement has not been
executed on proper stamp and the same is liable to be
compounded. It is also mentioned in the reply that the subject
matter is not amenable to the jurisdiction of the arbitration. It was
also mentioned in the reply that the present application reference
is inter-alia sought against the alleged infringement and passing of
trademark "Mayoor School" logo and motto and further for alleged
passing off and unauthorized use of the copyright material. It is
further mentioned that the said dispute would fall within the
Trademark and Copyright Act and not within the ambit of
Arbitration Act.
5. I have considered the contentions and have carefully gone
through the material on record.
(3 of 5) [ARBAP-35/2021]
6. Admittedly, the execution of the agreement is not disputed
by the respondent. Clause 16 of the Agreement reads as under:
"ARTICLE 16. JURISDICTION
(a) In the event of any disputes, differences or claims arising between the PARTIES to this AGREEMENT, or in any way relating to any terms, conditions or provisions herein mentioned, or in the construction or interpretation of any of the Clauses herein, the PARTIES shall endeavour to settle such disputes, differences or claims by amicable consultations and conciliation proceedings. In the event, no amicable settlement is reached by the PARTIES hereto within 30 (thirty) days, the dispute shall be referred to Arbitration, to be conducted under the provisions of the Arbitration and Conciliation Act, 1996 and any statutory modification and amendments thereof.
(b) The place and venue for Arbitration shall be Ajmer, Rajasthan, India.
(c) Each party hereto shall have the right to appoint one (1) Arbitrator each, with a Chairman to be appointed with the mutual consent of the Arbitrators. The decision of the Arbitrators shall be entered as a final Judgment in any court of competent jurisdiction. Notwithstanding the provision that any disputes or controversies between the parties relating or, arising out of this AGREEMENT shall be referred to and settled by Arbitration, the PARTIES may seek any such temporary or provisional relief or remedy including injunctions, provided for by the laws of the Republic of India, which would ordinarily be available in an action based upon such disputes or controversy in the absence of an Agreement for arbitration.
(d) The parties agree that the award of the arbitrators shall be final and binding upon the parties.
(e) All arbitration proceedings shall be conducted in the English Language."
7. From perusal of the documents submitted with the
arbitration application, it is evident that a notice was given on
20.07.2019 to the non-applicant to participate in consultation and
conciliation proceedings at Mayo College, Ajmer on 06.08.2019 in
accordance with Article 16(a) read with Article 2 of the agreement.
(4 of 5) [ARBAP-35/2021]
8. The objection of the respondent that the agreement was not
executed on a proper stamp is without any basis because at the
relevant time when the agreement was executed, the same duty
payable on an agreement of this nature was Rs.100/-. The
objection of the applicant that the dispute falls within the purview
of Trademark and Copyright Act also cannot be accepted for the
very reason that it is only an agreement wherein the respondent
would have agreed to pay a yearly annual fee for use of the name
and it is not a case of infringement of trademark as the claimant is
claiming annual license fee. From the perusal of the documents on
record, it is evident that conciliation was a pre-condition to refer
the arbitration and the applicant on 20.07.2019 gave a formal
legal notice invoking conciliation. The conciliation proceedings
were held in the presence of Mutual Conciliator and the
conciliation proceedings resulted into failure which was
communicated to the respondent. It is also evident that the notice
invoking arbitration was issued on 18.01.2021 and no reply was
received by the applicant. It is also pertinent to note that the
respondent approached the Courts at Raipur under Section 9,
which was dismissed on 03.10.2018 on account of being barred by
jurisdiction.
9. In the light of the above, the arbitration application deserves
to be and is accordingly, allowed. This Court appoints Mr.
Justice R.S. Chauhan (Retired Chief Justice), 148, Dayanand Marg,
Tilak Nagar, Jaipur, as the sole arbitrator to decide the dispute.
10. The appointment of the sole arbitrator is subject to the
declarations being made under Section 12 of the Arbitration and
Conciliation Act, 1996 with respect to the independence and
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impartiality, and the ability to devote sufficient time to complete
the arbitration within prescribed period.
11. Accordingly, arbitration application stands allowed. The
arbitrator shall be entitled to lay down fees as provided under
Manual of Procedure for Alternative Disputes Resolution, 2009 as
amended from time to time.
12. Registry is directed to intimate Mr. Justice R.S. Chauhan
(Retired Chief Justice) and obtain his formal consent.
13. The observations made herein-above are only for the
purpose of deciding the present application and the same will not
disentitle the parties to raise all valid objections before the learned
Arbitrator and the Arbitrator will be free to dispose the said
objection without being influenced by the observations made by
this Court.
(PANKAJ BHANDARI),J
SUNIL SOLANKI /PS
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