Citation : 2022 Latest Caselaw 1053 MP
Judgement Date : 21 January, 2022
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THE HIGH COURT OF MADHYA PRADESH
BENCH AT INDORE
(S.B.: HON'BLE Mr. JUSTICE VIVEK RUSIA)
Criminal Revision No.3535/2021
Applicant:- Vinod, S/o-Sureshchandra Shrivastava,
Age-37 years, Occupation-Business,
R/o-Thakur Mohalla, Gram Bhaag, Tehsil-Kukshi,
District-Dhar (M.P.)
Versus
Respondent no:1:- Akram S/o-Nizam Khan,
Age-40 years, Occupation-Mechanic
R/o-Rajendra Nagar, Barwani,
District-Barwani (M.P.)
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• Shri Ratnesh Kumar Gupta, learned counsel for the applicant.
• Ms.Nivedita Sharma, learned panel lawyer for the respondent/State.
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ORDER
Indore, Date:21.01.2022:
This present criminal revision is filed under Section 397 read with Section 401 of the Cr.P.C. being aggrieved by order dated 26.09.2019 passed by learned II Additional Sessions Judge, Barwani, District- Barwani (M.P.) in Criminal Appeal No.07/2019 confirming the Judgment dated 28.12.2008 passed by learned Judicial Magistrate First Class, Barwani in SCNIA No.219/2016 whereby applicant has been convicted under section 138 of Negotiable Instrument Act and sentenced to undergo six months R.I. with fine of Rs.1,31,400/- including cheque amount of Rs.80,000/-.
2. After conviction by both the courts now the applicant and the respondent/complainant have entered into compromise.
3. Learned counsel for the applicant submits that the entire amount involved in the cheque has been paid and joint application of compromise is filed as I.A. No.30210/2021.
4. Ms. Nivedita Sharma, learned counsel for the respondent/complainant submits that contentions of applicant is correct as the compromise has been arrived between the parties and complainant has
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received the entire amount with full satisfaction .
5. Learned counsel for the applicant submits that this applicant had already deposited an amount of Rs.15,000/- before the trial Court after passing of judgment dated 28.12.2010.
6. There is no impediment in accepting the compromise between the parties at this stage in view of the law laid down by the Supreme Court of India in case of Damodar S. Prabhu Vs. Sayed Babalal H. reported in 2010 (5) SCC 663 in which guidelines are there to be followed in the matter of compromise between accused and the complainant in the matters of 138 of Negotiable Instruments Act. The guidelines are reproduced below:-
(i) In the circumstances, it is proposed as follows:-
(a) That directions can be given that the writ of summons be suitably modified making it clear to the accused that he could make an application for compounding of the offences at the first or second hearing of the case and that if such an application is made, compounding may be allowed by the Court without imposing any costs on the accused.
(b) IF the accused does not make an application for compounding as aforesaid, then if an application for compounding is made before the Magistrate at a subsequent stage, compounding can be allowed subject to the condition that the accused will be required to pay 10% of the cheque amount to be deposited as a condition for compounding with the Legal Services Authority, or such authority as the court deems fit.
(c) Similarly, if the application for compounding is made before the Sessions Court or a High Court in revision or appeal, such compounding may be allowed on the condition that the accused pays 15% of the cheque amount by way of costs.
(d) Finally, if the application for compounding is made before the Supreme Court, the figure would increase to 20% of the cheque amount.
In view of the guideline I(c) since the application for compounding is filed before this High Court in a revisional stage hence the same is liable to be allowed on a condition to deposit 15% of the cheque amount by way of cost with the Legal Services Authority, Barwani. Since Rs.15,000/- is already lying with the trial court the same amount be paid to the district Legal Services Authority, Barwani by way of cost for which
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parties have no objection .
7. In view of the above, conviction of order dated 26.09.2019 passed by learned II Additional Sessions Judge, Barwani, District-Barwani (M.P.) in Criminal Appeal No.07/2019 and order and Judgment dated 28.12.2008 passed by learned Judicial Magistrate First Class, Barwani in SCNIA No.219/2016 is set aside.
8. Counsel for the applicant submits that applicant has not surrendered, hence an arrest warrant has issued. The arrest warrant of arrest is liable to be cancelled on an application filed under section 70(2) of the Cr.P.C for which the applicant/ accused is liable to appear with an application for cancellation of warrant .
9. In normal circumstances the court would direct the applicant to surrender before pursuing this revision. Since Corona third wave is in peak, therefore it would not be safe to send the applicant in jail specially when a compromises has been accepted by this court . Hence this revision is being entertained.
10. Let the applicant surrender and apply for cancellation of the bail bond before the competent court .
Revision is allowed and finally disposed of .
( VIVEK RUSIA ) JUDGE
Ajit
AJIT Digitally signed by AJIT KAMALASANAN DN: c=IN, o=HIGH COURT OF MADHYA PRADESH BENCH INDORE, ou=HIGH COURT OF MADHYA PRADESH BENCH INDORE, postalCode=452001, st=Madhya Pradesh,
KAMALASAN 2.5.4.20=156c9cedca1b74d671db9f220a5e3ed6cba241effad 892107d95ef0a1afc55b4, pseudonym=CFDFD9C36711CA738F527A5D61A1EE901C09 EF29, serialNumber=7F0BEE2D78BD57DA058F3247441C87E7E081
AN 7FB61F5E2ABCAEE63CAAA7B3B9FF, cn=AJIT KAMALASANAN Date: 2022.01.22 13:24:51 +05'30'
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