Citation : 2024 Latest Caselaw 1537 Guj
Judgement Date : 20 February, 2024
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R/CR.MA/22860/2023 ORDER DATED: 20/02/2024
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IN THE HIGH COURT OF GUJARAT AT AHMEDABAD
R/CRIMINAL MISC.APPLICATION NO. 22860 of 2023
(FOR REGULAR BAIL - AFTER CHARGESHEET)
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SHAHRUKH @ BAPU HANIFMIYA @ ANUMIYA KADRI
Versus
STATE OF GUJARAT
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Appearance:
MR ASHISH M DAGLI(2203) for the Applicant(s) No. 1
MS MAITHALI MEHTA APP for the Respondent(s) No. 1
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CORAM:HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE DIVYESH A. JOSHI
Date : 20/02/2024
ORAL ORDER
1. Rule. Learned APP waives service of notice of rule for respondent - State of Gujarat.
2. The present application is filed under Section 439 of the Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973, for regular bail in connection with the FIR being C.R. No.11203004220251/2022 registered with the Junagadh 'C' Division Police Station, Junagadh for the offence punishable under Sections 364(a), 365, 327, 324, 323, 294-b, 506(2), 386, 143, 147, 146, 148, 149, 341 and 342 of the Indian Penal Code, under Section 135 of the Gujarat Police Act and under Sections 3(1)(2) and 3(4) of the GUJCTOC Act.
3. Learned advocate for the applicant submitted that the so-called incident has taken place for the period between 01.01.2011 to 15.02.2022, for which, FIR has been lodged on 09.03.2022 and the
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applicant has been arrested in connection with the same on 24.05.2022 and since then, he is in judicial custody. Learned advocate submitted that now the investigation is completed and after submission of the chargesheet, the present application is preferred. Learned advocate submitted that FIR is filed against total 6 accused persons, wherein the applicant is shown as accused no.5. Learned advocate submitted that initially FIR was registered under the provision of the IPC, however subsequently, an application was preferred by the IO before the concerned Magistrate for the purpose of addition of provision of the GUJCTOC Act and at the time of addition of said provision, the prosecution has put reliance upon 9 cases registered against him, however out of those 9 accused, the applicant has been acquitted by the concerned criminal court in 5 cases and out of remaining 4 cases, one offence pertains to prohibition case and one pertains to chapter case and remaining two cases pertain to the provision of the IPC, which are pending before the competent court for adjudication. Learned advocate submitted that the offences mentioned at Sr. Nos.1 and 2 are connected with each other because initially one complaint has been registered against the accused persons and during the course of investigation, the police authority has filed another complaint against the accused persons on the strength of the information
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received by them and thus in short, those two offences are connected with each other and related to the present FIR. Learned advocate submitted that so far as the role of the present applicant is concerned, the applicant was found available at the place of occurrence along with other co- accused persons but during the course of investigation, no specific over tact is attributed to him. Learned advocate, therefore, submitted that even assuming without admitting that the applicant was found available at the place of occurrence, in that event, the role attributed to the present applicant can be said to be of an abettor and as it is found from the documents available on record that the accused no.1 had inflicted knife blow upon the body of the injured victim and not by the present applicant - accused. Learned advocate has referred to the contents of the FIR and submitted that considering the allegations leveled against the present applicant as well as specific role attributed to the present applicant, the present application may be allowed.
4. Learned advocate, at this stage, has placed reliance upon the order of the Hon'ble Supreme Court in case of Shivrajbhai Rambhai Vichhiya Vs. State of Gujarat & Anr., delivered in Criminal Appeal No.1404/2022 [@ SLP (Cri) No.4088/2022] and submitted that in the said matter, the concerned accused was having more than 10 offences registered against him, however considering the
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period of incarceration spent in judicial custody, the said accused was considered for bail. Learned advocate, therefore, submitted that in the present case, the applicant is in jail since last more than 18 months and, hence, the applicant may be enlarged on regular bail by imposing suitable conditions.
5. Learned APP for the respondent-State has opposed grant of regular bail looking to the nature and gravity of the offence. It is submitted that the role of the present applicant is clearly spelt out from the papers of the chargesheet. Learned APP submitted that FIR is filed against total 6 accused persons, wherein the applicant is shown as accused no.5. Learned APP submitted that during the course of investigation, it is found out that more than 70 offences have been registered against entire Gang and the accused no.1, Mohsin is the Gang leader and number of offences are registered against the said accused. Learned APP submitted that at the time of incident, the present applicant is found in the company of other accused and specific name and role of the present applicant is clearly mentioned by the complainant in the FIR. Learned APP submitted that there is terror in the region due to illegal activity committed by the present applicant and even more than 9 offences have been registered against the present applicant, which clearly goes on to show that the present applicant is actively involved in
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the illegal activity and the present present was in constant touch with other co-accused. Learned APP, therefore, urged that the present application may not be entertained.
6. Learned advocates appearing on behalf of the respective parties do not press for further reasoned order.
7. I have heard the learned advocates appearing on behalf of the respective parties and perused the papers of the investigation and considered the allegations levelled against the applicant and the role played by the applicant. It is found out from the record that the present application is preferred after submission of the chargesheet and now the investigation is completed and the applicant is in jail since 24.05.2022. It is found out that total 9 offences have been considered by the Police Authority at the time of registration of FIR, however out of them, only two offences have been registered after promulgation of the provision of the GUJCTOC Act and further out of those 9 cases, the applicant has been acquitted by the competent criminal court in five cases and out of remaining 4 cases, one offence pertains to prohibition case and one pertains to chapter case. I have also considered the role attributed to the present applicant - accused at the time of commission of crime and found that except his presence, there is no over tact is attributed to him. I have also considered the recent judgment of
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the Hon'ble Supreme Court in case of Shivrajbhai Rambhai Vichhiya (supra), which was arising out of the offence under the provisions of GUJCTOC Act, wherein the Hon'ble Supreme Court has ordered to enlarge the accused concerned. Here in the case on hand, the applicant is in jail since last more than 18 months. Therefore considering the above factual aspects the role played by him at the time of commission of crime and the period of incarceration spend by him, the present application deserves to be allowed.
8. This Court has also taken into consideration the law laid down by the Hon'ble Apex Court in the case of Sanjay Chandra v. Central Bureau of Investigation, reported in [2012] 1 SCC 40 as well as in case of Satender Kumar Antil v. Central Bureau of Investigation & Anr. reported in (2022) 10 SCC 51.
9. In the facts and circumstances of the case and considering the nature of the allegations made against the applicant in the FIR, without discussing the evidence in detail, prima facie, this Court is of the opinion that this is a fit case to exercise the discretion and enlarge the applicant on regular bail.
10. Hence, the present application is allowed. The applicant is ordered to be released on regular bail in connection with the FIR being C.R. No.11203004220251/2022 registered with the Junagadh 'C' Division Police Station, Junagadh on
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executing a personal bond of Rs.15,000/- (Rupees Fifteen Thousand only) with one surety of the like amount to the satisfaction of the trial Court and subject to the conditions that he shall; [a] not take undue advantage of liberty or misuse liberty;
[b] not act in a manner injuries to the interest of the prosecution;
[c] surrender passport, if any, to the lower court within a week;
[d] not leave the State of Gujarat without prior permission of the Sessions Judge concerned;
[e] mark presence before the concerned Police Station on alternate Monday of every English calendar month for a period of six months between 11:00 a.m. and 2:00 p.m.; [f] furnish the present address of residence to the Investigating Officer and also to the Court at the time of execution of the bond and shall not change the residence without prior permission of this Court;
11. The authorities will release the applicant only if he is not required in connection with any other offence for the time being. If breach of any of the above conditions is committed, the concerned Sessions Judge concerned will be free to issue warrant or take appropriate action in the matter. Bail bond to be executed before the lower Court having jurisdiction to try the case. It will be
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open for the concerned Court to delete, modify and/or relax any of the above conditions, in accordance with law.
12. At the trial, the trial Court shall not be influenced by the observations of preliminary nature qua the evidence at this stage made by this Court while enlarging the applicant on bail.
13. Rule is made absolute to the aforesaid extent.
Direct service is permitted.
(DIVYESH A. JOSHI, J.) Gautam
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