Citation : 2023 Latest Caselaw 4053 Guj
Judgement Date : 5 June, 2023
R/CR.MA/19958/2017 ORDER DATED: 05/06/2023
IN THE HIGH COURT OF GUJARAT AT AHMEDABAD
R/CRIMINAL MISC.APPLICATION NO. 19958 of 2017
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RAMILABEN NARUBHAI BHABHOR
Versus
LILABEN DINESHBHAI MAVI & 1 other(s)
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Appearance:
MR. MR BUKHARI(6919) for the Applicant(s) No. 1
HCLS COMMITTEE(4998) for the Respondent(s) No. 1
MS. BHAVNA D ACHARYA(6406) for the Respondent(s) No. 1
MR. SOAHAM JOSHI, APP for the Respondent(s) No. 2
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CORAM:HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE SANDEEP N. BHATT
Date : 05/06/2023
ORAL ORDER
1. This application is filed for seeking following reliefs:-
"7(A) This Application may kindly be admitted;
(B) Hon'ble Court may be pleased to quash and set- aside
the F.I.R. being CR No. II-81/2017 registered at Mahila
Police Station, Dahod for the offences punishable under
Sections 498A, 504, 506 and 114 of the Indian Penal Code:
© Pending admission, hearing and final disposal of this
Petition, this Hon'ble Court may be pleased to stay the
investigation qua the Petitioner with respect to F.I.R. being
CR No. II-81/2017 registered at Mahila Police Station,
Dahod.
R/CR.MA/19958/2017 ORDER DATED: 05/06/2023
(D) Hon'ble Court may be pleased to direct the Investigating
Officer of Mahila Police Station, Dahod not to arrest the
Petitioner till final disposal of this Petition;
(E) Any other and further relief as the Hon'ble Court may
deem just and proper may please be granted;"
2. Heard learned advocate Mr. M.R. Bukhari for the
applicant, learned advocate Ms. Bhavna Acharya for the
respondent No.1 and learned advocate Mr. Soaham Joshi
appearing for the respondent No.2 - State.
3. This application is essentially filed under the provisions
of Section 482 of the Criminal Procedure Code, 1973 by
praying for quashing and setting aside the F.I.R. being CR
No. II-81/2017 registered at Mahila Police Station, Dahod
lodged by respondent No.1 for the offences punishable under
Sections 498A, 504, 506 and 114 of the Indian Penal Code,
on the ground that Section 498A of the Indian Penal Code
cannot be applicable to the facts of the present case and
more particularly, when the applicant, who is not relative of
husband.
3. On perusal of the F.I.R., it reveals that one Lilaben
Dineshbhai Maki - respondent No.1 has filed the present
F.I.R. being CR No. II-81/2017 before Mahila Police Station,
R/CR.MA/19958/2017 ORDER DATED: 05/06/2023
Dahod by alleging that her husband as well as present
applicant has some love affair relation and therefore, she was
tortured mentally and she was driven out from her
matrimonial home by the accused No.1, who is not applicant
in this application.
4. Considering the tenor of the F.I.R., no other allegation
is made against the present applicant.
5.1 I have considered the provisions of Section 498A of the
Indian Penal Code, which reads as under.
"498A - Husband or relative of husband of a woman
subjecting her to cruelty.--Whoever, being the husband or
the relative of the husband of a woman, subjects such
woman to cruelty shall be punished with imprisonment for a
term which may extend to three years and shall also be
liable to fine.
Explanation.--For the purpose of this section, "cruelty"
means--
(a) any wilful conduct which is of such a nature as is likely
to drive the woman to commit suicide or to cause grave
injury or danger to life, limb or health (whether mental or
physical) of the woman; or
(b) harassment of the woman where such harassment is with
a view to coercing her or any person related to her to meet
any unlawful demand for any property or valuable security
R/CR.MA/19958/2017 ORDER DATED: 05/06/2023
or is on account of failure by her or any person related to
her to meet such demand."
5.2 I have considered the provisions of Section 504 of the
Indian Penal Code, which reads as under.
"504. Intentional insult with intent to provoke breach of the
peace.--Whoever intentionally insults, and thereby gives
provocation to any person, intending or knowing it to be
likely that such provocation will cause him to break the
public peace, or to commit any other offence, shall be
punished with imprisonment of either description for a term
which may extend to two years, or with fine, or with both."
5.3 I have considered the provisions of Section 506 of the
Indian Penal Code, which reads as under.
"506. Punishment for criminal intimidation.--Whoever
commits, the offence of criminal intimidation shall be
punished with imprisonment of either description for a term
which may extend to two years, or with fine, or with both;
If threat be to cause death or grievous hurt, etc.--And if
the threat be to cause death or grievous hurt, or to cause
the destruction of any property by fire, or to cause an
offence punishable with death or 1[imprisonment for life], or
with imprisonment for a term which may extend to seven
years, or to impute, unchastity to a woman, shall be
punished with imprisonment of either description for a term
R/CR.MA/19958/2017 ORDER DATED: 05/06/2023
which may extend to seven years, or with fine, or with
both."
6. Considering the fact that the present applicant cannot
be considered as a relative of the husband and it is further
revealed that accused No.1 - husband is also acquitted
pursuant to the abovementioned F.I.R., which is culminated
in the criminal proceeding i.e. Criminal Case No.2101 of 2018
by judgment dated 10.4.2019 passed by Chief Judicial
Magistrate and considering the totality of the facts and
circumstances of the case as well as considering the fact that
impugned F.I.R. is nothing but abuse of process of law, no
ingredient is satisfied under Sections 498A, 504, 506 and 114
of the Indian Penal Code on the face of allegation made in
the F.I.R., and therefore, the present application is required
to be allowed.
7. Accordingly, prayers made in this application is allowed.
8. The impugned F.I.R. being CR No. II-81/2017 before
Mahila Police Station, Dahod is hereby quashed and set
aside.
(SANDEEP N. BHATT,J) DIWAKAR SHUKLA
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