Citation : 2024 Latest Caselaw 2651 Tel
Judgement Date : 10 July, 2024
THE HON'BLE SRI JUSTICE K.SURENDER
CRIMINAL APPEAL No.456 OF 2013
JUDGMENT:
The appellant herein was convicted for offence punishable under
Section 20(b)(i) of NDPS Act and sentenced to undergo three (03) years in
prison.
2. Briefly, the case of the prosecution is that PW.2-Sub-Inspector of
Police along with PW.1-Mandal Revenue Officer, Bhupalpalli and PW.3-
Panchayat Secretary of Gorlaveedu Village went to land in Sy.No.774/3
and found that ganja was grown in the land. The said ganja plants were
destroyed. It was identified by the PW.3-VRO that the land belongs to the
appellant herein. He issued pahani for the year 2005-2006 vide Ex.P3.
3. The learned single Judge having examined the witnesses i.e., PWs.1
to 5 and marking Exs.P1 to P9 found that ganja was grown in the land of
the appellant and accordingly convicted him.
4. Sri Ravi Kumar Veluri, learned legal aid counsel for the appellant
would submit that Ex.P5 which is scene of offence panchanama was
drafted at 9.25 am. However, Ex.P1-Destruction panchanama was drafted
at 9.10 am. The said scene of offence panchanama was conducted after
destruction of the plants which is highly suspicious. Initially, the police
have undertaken the task of destroying the plants and later prepared
panchanama.
5. Ex.P1 which is destruction of ganja proceeding was drafted at 9.10
am. In the said panchanama, there are no details of the said land. Neither
the name of owner of the land is mentioned nor the boundaries and names
of the neighbours were also not mentioned. Further, Ex.P2-Ganja Destroy
Certificate was also signed by Mandal Revenue Officer at 9.10 a.m.
6. In Ex.P5-Scene of Offence Panchanama, the land where ganja was
found was surrounded by cotton crop and paddy crop on four sides.
There is no way or road shown to the land where ganja was found. Two
of the surrounding farmers namely Lingachary and Mandala Narayana
Reddy are shown as neighbors in Ex.P5. The Court found that the accused
was cultivating the ganja plants.
7. The exclusive possession of the said land by appellant can be
proved either by adducing the evidence from the neighbours or by
examining any person to show that accused was cultivating the said land.
It is not known from where the officer got information regarding ganja
being cultivated by the appellant. The extent in which cotton crop and
paddy crop was raised and ganja was found, was not stated in the scene of
offence panchanama. If, it is the case of the prosecution that the cotton
crop and paddy crop and also the ganja plants which are shown belongs
to appellant, the prosecution ought to have adduced evidence from the
neighbors Lingachary and Mandala Narayana Reddy regarding the said
cultivation and exclusive possession of the accused.
8. Failure of the prosecution to prove the exclusive possession of the
accused and also for the reason of preparing panchanama-Ex.P5 after the
destruction of plants, benefit of the doubt is extended to the appellant.
9. Accordingly, this criminal appeal is allowed. No costs.
Miscellaneous applications pending, if any, shall stand closed.
_______________ K.SURENDER, J Date: 10.07.2024 SSY
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