Citation : 2022 Latest Caselaw 3557 Tel
Judgement Date : 8 July, 2022
HON'BLE SRI JUSTICE A.SANTHOSH REDDY
CRL.Rc.No.2742 OF 2016
ORDER:
This Criminal Revision Case is filed under Sections 397 and
401 of Cr.P.C. to set aside the judgment in Crl.A.No.752 of 2016
dated 20.10.2016 passed by the Metropolitan Sessions Judge,
Hyderabad confirming the judgment of II Additional Chief
Metropolitan Magistrate, Hyderabad in C.C.No.434 of 2012. By the
said judgment, learned II Additional Chief Metropolitan Magistrate
convicted the revision petitioner for the offence punishable under
Section 353 IPC and sentenced to undergo Rigorous Imprisonment
for a period of one year and to pay fine of Rs.10,000/-. Indefault of
payment of fine amount, he shall undergo Simple Imprisonment for a
period of six months.
2. Brief facts of the case are that on 11.04.2022, Ch.Upender
(PW.1), the Sub-Inspector of Police, Afzalgunj Police Station was
deputed to night duty in RE-III vehicle along with PW.2, PW.3 and
Home guards (LW.4 and LW.5) and they were performing patrolling
duty and at about 0030 hours on 11.04.2022 in the midnight they
found several persons are consuming alcohol at RTC Depot and at 2 ASR,J Crlrc_2742_2016
that time Section 144 Cr.P.C. was in force due to communal
incidents. Then PW.1 instructed the said persons to go away from the
scene, but the accused abused, threatened with dire consequences by
showing his index finger saying that he would get him suspended and
obstructed in his duties. As such, the SI of police lodged a report
under Ex.P.1 and basing on the same, a case in Crime No.213 of 2012
was registered for the offences under Sections 353, 506 IPC and
investigated into and after completion of investigation, the
charge-sheet was filed.
3. The learned trial Court, on appreciation of evidence, both oral
and documentary i.e.Pws.1 to 6 and Exs.P.1 to P4, held that the
prosecution has proved its case against the accused beyond all
reasonable doubt and thus, found the accused guilty for the offence
under Section 353 IPC and accordingly convicted him for the said
offence under Section 255(2) Cr.P.C. and sentenced him as
aforementioned.
4. On appeal being filed by the accused in Crl.A.No.752 of 2016,
the lower appellate Court, on re-appreciation of the entire evidence,
concurred with the findings of the trial Court confirmed the 3 ASR,J Crlrc_2742_2016
conviction and sentence recorded by the learned trial Court and
dismissed the appeal vide impugned judgment. Aggrieved by the
same, the present revision is filed.
5. Heard Sri T.Pradyumnakumar Reddy, learned Senior Counsel
for the petitioner and the learned Assistant Public Prosecutor for
respondent-State. Perused the material available on record.
6. Thus, the point that arises for consideration is, whether the
impugned judgment suffers from illegality or infirmity warranting
interference of this Court?
7. The evidence of prosecution reveals that PW.1 while working
as Sub-Inspector of Police in Afjalgunj Police Station was deputed
night duty on 11.04.2022 in RE-III vehicle along with PW.2, PW.3
and two Home guards (LW.4 and LW.5) and they were performing
patrolling duty and at about 0030 hours
in the midnight they found several persons consuming alcohol at RTC
Depot and at that time Section 144 Cr.P.C. was in force due to
communal incidents. Then PW.1 instructed the said persons to go
away from the scene, but the accused abused, threatened with dire
consequences saying that he would see that PW.1 would be 4 ASR,J Crlrc_2742_2016
suspended, by showing his index finger and obstructed his official
duties. In the cross-examination nothing was elicited to disbelieve his
testimony. PWs.2 and 3 supported the evidence of PW.1. PWs.4 and
5, who, are the independent witnesses have not supported the case of
prosecution. PW.6 is the Inspector of Police and registered the case,
investigated and examined the witnesses and laid charge sheet against
the accused. The evidence of PWs.1 to PW.3 was cogent and, as
such, the trial Court believed the same as trustworthy and found the
accused guilty for the offence punishable under Section 353 IPC.
8. Learned Senior Counsel submits that if this Court finds that
the petitioner guilty of alleged offence, while upholding his
conviction, may consider that the accused is without any criminal
antecedents and the alleged offence occurred about ten years back and
having regard to these circumstances, may consider to alter the
sentence awarded to the petitioner and modify the same to the extent
of imposing fine instead of sentencing him with imprisonment. In
support of his contention, he relied on the judgment of Apex Court in
Hari Babu v.State of Maharastra1.
1 (2018) 18 Supreme Court Cases 43
5 ASR,J
Crlrc_2742_2016
9. Coming to the present case, according to the evidence of
prosecution, the petitioner has threatened PW.1 by saying that he
would get him suspended by his influence and showed his index
finger and obstructed his duties. After taking into consideration of
the circumstances that lead to launching of prosecution case against
the petitioner and as the acts of petitioner has attracted the ingredients
of Section 353 IPC and the same is proved with cogent evidence of
PWs.1 to 3 and 6. Learned Senior Counsel has not pointed out
anything which has discredited the evidence. The concurrent findings
were arrived at by both the Courts below are on appreciation of entire
evidence in proper perspective. Thus, there is concurrent finding of
both the Courts below with regard to conviction of the petitioner for
the offence punishable under Section 353 IPC. Therefore, no
interference is warranted by this Court in the revision as far as the
conviction is concerned.
10. But, after taking into consideration of the circumstances,
that the petitioner has no criminal antecedents and he is not required
in any other criminal case and also considering the submissions of
learned Senior Counsel and the judgment of Apex Court cited supra, 6 ASR,J Crlrc_2742_2016
it is considered just and proper to alter the jail sentence awarded to
the petitioner to that of enhanced fine amount only.
11. In view of the foregoing discussion, the Criminal Revision
Case is allowed-in-part, the jail sentence awarded to the petitioner by
the Courts below is altered and is accordingly, sentence of one year
imprisonment is modified and confined only to enhancement of fine
from Rs.10,000/- to Rs.25,000/- (Rupees twenty five thousand only)
in default of which, the petitioner shall undergo simple imprisonment
for a period of one month. The petitioner shall deposit the fine
amount in the trial Court within a period of one month from the date
of this order and failure to deposit the fine amount would result in
reviving the jail sentence awarded by the Courts below. As a sequel
thereto, Miscellaneous petitions, if any, pending shall stand closed.
________________________
A.SANTHOSH REDDY, J
08.07.2022
Nvl
7 ASR,J
Crlrc_2742_2016
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