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Girdawari vs Banwari (2025:Rj-Jd:41941)
2025 Latest Caselaw 13493 Raj

Citation : 2025 Latest Caselaw 13493 Raj
Judgement Date : 19 September, 2025

Rajasthan High Court - Jodhpur

Girdawari vs Banwari (2025:Rj-Jd:41941) on 19 September, 2025

Author: Kuldeep Mathur
Bench: Kuldeep Mathur
[2025:RJ-JD:41941]

      HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE FOR RAJASTHAN AT
                       JODHPUR
                S.B. Civil Writ Petition No. 17406/2025

1.       Girdawari S/o Late Sukhram, Aged About 66 Years,
         Resident    Of     Ward      No.     6,    Sardarpura        Bika,      Tehsil
         Suratgarh, District Sri Ganganagar (Raj.).
2.       Hansraj S/o       Late Sukhram, Aged About                     43    Years,
         Resident    Of     Ward      No.     6,    Sardarpura        Bika,      Tehsil
         Suratgarh, District Sri Ganganagar (Raj.).
3.       Chamela D/o Late Sukhram, Aged About 49 Years,
         Resident    Of     Ward      No.     6,    Sardarpura        Bika,      Tehsil
         Suratgarh, District Sri Ganganagar (Raj.).
4.       Sulochana D/o Late Sukhram, Aged About 47 Years,
         Resident    Of     Ward      No.     8,    Sardarpura        Bika,      Tehsil
         Suratgarh, District Sri Ganganagar (Raj.).
5.       Suman D/o Late Sukhram, Aged About 33 Years, Resident
         Of Ward No. 6, Sardarpura Bika, Tehsil Suratgarh, District
         Sri Ganganagar (Raj.).
                                                                  ----Petitioners
                                      Versus
1.       Banwari S/o Shri Mukhram, Resident Of Sakin Sardarpura
         Bika, Tehsil Suratgarh, District Sri Ganganagar (Raj.).
2.       Devilal S/o Shri Mukhram, Resident Of Sakin, Sardarpura
         Bika, Tehsil Suratgarh, District Sri Ganganagar (Raj.).
3.       Dalip Kumar S/o Shri Mukhram, Resident Of Sakin,
         Sardarpura        Bika,      Tehsil       Suratgarh,         District      Sri
         Ganganagar (Raj.).
4.       Jagdish Chandra S/o Shri Mukhram, Resident Of Sakin,
         Sardarpura        Bika,      Tehsil       Suratgarh,         District      Sri
         Ganganagar (Raj.).
5.       Kashiram     S/o     Shri      Mukhram,           Resident     Of    Sakin,
         Sardarpura        Bika,      Tehsil       Suratgarh,         District      Sri
         Ganganagar (Raj.).
6.       Chawali     D/o     Shri      Mukhram,           Resident      Of    Sakin,
         Sardarpura        Bika,      Tehsil       Suratgarh,         District      Sri
         Ganganagar (Raj.).
7.       Savitri D/o Shri Mukhram, Resident Of Sakin, Sardarpura
         Bika, Tehsil Suratgarh, District Sri Ganganagar (Raj.).
8.       Silochana    D/o      Shri     Mukhram,           Resident     Of    Sakin,

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         Sardarpura           Bika,        Tehsil      Suratgarh,         District    Sri
         Ganganagar (Raj.).
9.       Saraswati        D/o       Shri    Lekh      Ram,      Resident     Of    Sakin,
         Sardarpura           Bika,        Tehsil      Suratgarh,         District    Sri
         Ganganagar (Raj.).
10.      Chanda        D/o      Shri       Lekh       Ram,     Resident      Of    Sakin,
         Sardarpura           Bika,        Tehsil      Suratgarh,         District    Sri
         Ganganagar (Raj.).
11.      Savitri D/o Shri Lekh Ram, Resident Of Sakin, Sardarpura
         Bika, Tehsil Suratgarh, District Sri Ganganagar (Raj.).
12.      Bimla D/o Shri Lekh Ram, Resident Of Sakin, Sardarpura
         Bika, Tehsil Suratgarh, District Sri Ganganagar (Raj.).
13.      Sulochana D/o Shri Lekh Ram, Resident Of Sakin,
         Sardarpura           Bika,        Tehsil      Suratgarh,         District    Sri
         Ganganagar (Raj.).
14.      Musmat Rami W/o Shri Lekh Ram, Resident Of Sakin,
         Sardarpura           Bika,        Tehsil      Suratgarh,         District    Sri
         Ganganagar (Raj.).
15.      Nanu        Devi    W/o       Shri     Shriram,       Resident      Of    Sakin,
         Sardarpura           Bika,        Tehsil      Suratgarh,         District    Sri
         Ganganagar (Raj.).
16.      Indraj S/o Shri Shriram, Resident Of Sakin, Sardarpura
         Bika, Tehsil Suratgarh, District Sri Ganganagar (Raj.).
17.      Meera D/o Shri Shriram, Resident Of Sakin, Sardarpura
         Bika, Tehsil Suratgarh, District Sri Ganganagar (Raj.).
18.      Prithviraj S/o (Wrongly Mentioned As Daughter Of) S/o
         Shri Shriram, Resident Of Sakin, Sardarpura Bika, Tehsil
         Suratgarh, District Sri Ganganagar (Raj.).
19.      Tarachand S/o Shri Lekh Ram, Resident Of Sakin,
         Sardarpura           Bika,        Tehsil      Suratgarh,         District    Sri
         Ganganagar (Raj.).
20.      State       Of     Rajasthan,          Through         Tehsildar,        Revenue
         Suratgarh.
                                                                      ----Respondents


For Petitioner(s)               :    Mr. Devesh A. Purohit



            HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE KULDEEP MATHUR

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Order

19/09/2025

1. By way of filing the present writ petition under Article 226 of

the Constitution of India, the petitioners have prayed for the

following reliefs:-

"It is, therefore, most respectfully and humble prayed that the writ petition may kindly be allowed and; i. By an appropriate writ, order or direction the impugned order dated 07.04.2025 (Annex-8) as well as order dated 27.05.2025 (Annex-10) issued by the Respondent may kindly be quashed and set aside.

ii. Further during pendency of petition, appeal before the learned Revenue Appellate Authority in case no. 8m/2023 (Girdawari & Ors. vs Mukhram & Ors.) under order 41 rule 19 CPC may kindly be restored to its original position and the same shall be decided finally on merits. iii. Any other appropriate order or direction, which this Hon'ble Court considers just and proper in the facts and circumstances of this case, may kindly be passed in favour of the petitioners.

iv. Costs of the writ petition may kindly be awarded to the petitioners."

2. Learned counsel for the petitioners submitted that the

revenue suit filed by one Mukhram under Sections 88 and 188 of

the Rajasthan Tenancy Act, 1955 (hereinafter referred to as 'Act

of 1955') against Lekhram father of Sukhram, Shriram,

Tarachand, Sarbatti, Chanda, Savitri, Vimla, Sulochna and Rami

came to be allowed and decreed on 25.03.2013 by the learned

Sub Divisional Officer, Suratgarh, District Sri Ganganagar

(hereinafter referred to as 'learned SDO').

3. Learned counsel submitted that against the judgment and

decree dated 25.03.2013, Shriram, Sukhram and Tarachand sons

of Lekhram filed an appeal before the learned Revenue Appellate

Authority, Sri Ganganagar (hereinafter referred to as 'learned

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RAA') being Appeal No.52/2013 titled as "Shriram & Ors. vs.

Mukhram & Ors.". He submitted that during pendency of Appeal

No.52/2013, one of the appellant- Sukhram died on 26.10.2013.

The appeal in these circumstances remained unrepresented and

was thus dismissed by the learned RAA vide order dated

23.01.2014 for want of prosecution.

4. Learned counsel submitted that the petitioners are legal

representatives of deceased appellant- Sukhram. Learned

counsel that the petitioners had no knowledge about pendency of

the appeal No.52/2013 before the learned RAA. The petitioners

came to know about the pendency of the appeal only in the year

2023 when the land in dispute was mutated/ registered in favour

of the respondents i.e. legal representatives of Mukhram in

accordance with the judgment and decree dated 25.03.2013

passed by the learned SDO, Suratgarh, District Sri Ganganagar.

The petitioners in these circumstances filed an application under

Section 41 Rule 19 CPC read with Section 151 CPC before the

learned RAA seeking restoration of the appeal No.52/2013

primarily on the ground that the petitioners had no knowledge

about the pendency of such an appeal as at no point of time

were they informed by the deceased- Sukhram or any other

appellant/ family member about the pendency of the same. In

the application, it was asserted that since the legal

representatives of late Shri Sukhram had no knowledge of

pendency of the appeal and the delay in seeking restoration of

the appeal was not intentional or deliberate, the same may be

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restored to its original number and be decided on merits.

5. Learned counsel vehemently submitted that the application

filed under Section 41 Rule 9 read with Section 151 CPC has

been dismissed by the learned RAA, Sri Gangangar vide order

dated 07.04.2025 through a non-speaking order solely on the

ground that the application seeking restoration of the appeal has

been filed after a delay of more than a decade and, therefore,

the same cannot be accepted. Being aggrieved by the order

dated 07.04.2025, the petitioners i.e. legal representatives of

Late Shri Sukhram preferred an appeal under Section 225 of the

Act of 1955 before the learned Revenue Board of Rajasthan,

Ajmer being Appeal/ T.A./ No.3730/2025 District Sri Ganganagar.

However, the said appeal filed before learned Board of Revenue,

Ajmer also came to be dismissed vide order dated 27.05.2025.

6. Learned counsel for the petitioner submitted that the learned

RAA and learned Board of Revenue, Ajmer in the impugned

orders dated 07.04.2025 and 27.05.2025 failed to appreciate

that the condonation of delay for restoration of appeal was

requested on the ground that the petitioners i.e. legal

representatives of Sukhram had no knowledge about pendency

of appeal No.52/2013 before the learned RAA. Learned counsel

submitted that since the reasons for delay in filing the restoration

application were satisfactorily explained, the appeal No.52/2013

ought to have been restored. He prayed that a cryptic and non-

reasoned order passed by the learned RAA and learned Board of

Revenue, Ajmer may be quashed and set aside and by an

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appropriate direction, the appeal No.52/2013 filed before the

learned RAA against the judgment and decree dated 25.03.2013

passed by the learned SDO, Suratgarh may be ordered to be

restored.

7. Heard learned counsel for the petitioners. Perused the

material available on record.

8. In the present case, an application seeking restoration of

appeal No.52/2013 was filed by the petitioners i.e. legal

representatives of Sukhram after ten years of its dismissal on the

ground of lack of knowledge. The record of the case indicates

that appeal No.52/2013 was filed by Late Shri Sukhram and his

two other brothers namely Shriram and Tarachand and thus the

appeal was required to be prosecuted by all the three. This Court

finds it difficult to believe that none of the co-appellant or their

legal heirs, for almost about ten years, did not inform the

petitioners about dismissal of the appeal No.52/2013. It is also

pertinent to note that no specific reason has been mentioned in

the applications for restoration of appeal No.52/2013 as to why

the said appeal was also not prosecuted by the co-appellants.

This Court also fails to understand that why the fact regarding

the death of Sukhram was not informed to the learned RAA by

the counsel representing him and why no notice was given to the

petitioners, if the matter was being prosecuted seriously. Further,

there is a very vague averment been made by the petitioners

with regard to date of knowledge of the dismissal of the appeal

No.52/2013. In the opinion of this Court, the excuse with regard

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to lack of knowledge of pendency of appeal before the learned

RAA is very weak one as in the present case, no efforts has been

made by the petitioners nor any of the co-appellant in the last

ten years to restore the appeal. Thus, this Court finds that the

delay of ten years in seeking restoration of the appeal has not

been explained satisfactorily by the petitioners i.e. legal

representatives of Sukhram.

9. Consequently, this Court finds no merit in the present case

and the same is therefore dismissed.

10. Stay petition also stands disposed of.

(KULDEEP MATHUR),J 8-divya/-

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