Citation : 2023 Latest Caselaw 8311 Raj
Judgement Date : 10 October, 2023
[2023:RJ-JD:34155]
HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE FOR RAJASTHAN AT JODHPUR S.B. Criminal Misc. Application No. 248/2022
1. Karnail Singh S/o Sh. Labh Singh, Aged About 67 Years, R/o 2 P.s. (Dhani), Tehsil Padampur, District Sri Ganganagar (Raj.)
2. Gagandep Singh S/o Sh. Karnial Singh, Aged About 35 Years, R/o 2 P.s. (Dhani), Tehsil Padampur, District Sri Ganganagar (Raj.)
----Petitioners Versus
1. State Of Rajasthan, Through PP
2. Jarnail Singh S/o Sh. Labh Singh, Aged About 72 Years, R/o 2 P.s., Tehsil Padampur, At Present 2G5, Sadbhavna Nagar, District Sri Ganganagar (Raj.)
----Respondents
For Petitioner(s) : Mr. Sanjay Mathur For Respondent(s) : Mr. S.K.Bhati, PP Mr. Sanjeet Purohit
JUSTICE DINESH MEHTA
Order
10/10/2023
1. By way of the present application, the respondent No.2-
applicant has prayed that the order dated 08.07.2022 passed by
this Court in S. B. Criminal Misc. Petition No. 4232/2022 be
recalled.
2. Mr. Mathur, learned counsel for the respondent No.2-
applicant submitted that while filing the petition under Section 482
of the Code of Criminal Procedure (hereinafter referred to as 'the
Code'), the petitioners had not disclosed the fact that their
application for grant of anticipatory bail had been rejected by a
co-ordinate Bench of this Court by its order dated 28.06.2022
[2023:RJ-JD:34155] (2 of 5) [CRLMA-248/2022]
passed in S. B. Criminal Miscellaneous Bail Application No.
4498/2022.
3. He argued that had this fact been brought to the notice of
the Court, perhaps the Court would not have granted the
indulgence which has been granted vide order dated 08.07.2022.
4. In support of his contention aforesaid, Mr. Mathur, learned
counsel for the respondent No.2-applicant submitted that pursuant
to an FIR lodged by the applicant No.2, the trial Court took
cognizance against the petitioners vide order dated 24.08.2021,
whereagainst a petition under Section 482 of the Code was filed
which though was not entertained by the Court, however, the
arrest warrants issued against them were converted to summons
(order dated 02.03.2022).
5. It was submitted by Mr. Mathur that for the reasons best
known to the accused, an application under Section 438 of the
Code was moved by the accused persons before the trial Court
which came to be rejected vide order dated 25.03.2022 and
miscellaneous bail application that was preferred under Section
438 of the Code (registered as S. B. Criminal Miscellaneous Bail
Application No. 4498/2022) was not entertained and simply a
direction was issued to the petitioners to surrender before the trial
Court with a corresponding direction to decide the bail application
on the same date, by order dated 28.06.2022.
6. Mr. Mathur argued that on 28.06.2022, the bail application of
the accused persons was rejected by the co-ordinate Bench and
immediately after 7-8 days, the petition under Section 482 of the
Code was filed against order taking cognizance which was affirmed
by the Revisional Court. And without bringing to the notice of the
[2023:RJ-JD:34155] (3 of 5) [CRLMA-248/2022]
Court, the order dated 28.06.2022, arrest warrants have been got
converted to the bailable warrants.
7. Learned counsel argued that when there was an order dated
28.06.2022 passed by a Bench of equal strength of the High
Court, an order in different manner could not have been passed
even in exercise of inherent jurisdiction of this Court.
8. It was argued by learned counsel that the accused persons
have mislead the Court and have concealed material-fact in
relation to disposal of their application under Section 438 of the
Code and therefore, they cannot invoke discretionary jurisdiction
under Section 482 of the Code.
9. Mr. Sanjeet Purohit, learned counsel for the original
petitioners (accused persons) argued that there was no intention
on the part of the petitioners (accused persons) to mislead the
Court. He argued that powers of this Court under Section 482 of
the Code are wider than the powers under Section 438 of the
Code.
10. He submitted that this Court had given due consideration to
the facts of the present case, that out of 7 investigations which
were conducted, 6 times the Investigating Officer had found no
offence to have been committed by the accused persons and it
was only when the final report was filed against the accused
persons implicating them for the offences, the Court not only took
cognizance but has issued the arrest warrants, which in the facts
of the case ought not to have been issued.
11. He submitted that the Court has exercised its inherent
powers and granted such indulgence of conversion of arrest
warrants to bailable warrants having regard to the fact-situation.
[2023:RJ-JD:34155] (4 of 5) [CRLMA-248/2022]
He argued that in light of the fact that the trial Court had accepted
bail bonds furnished by the accused persons pursuant to the order
passed by this Court and a period of more than a year has passed,
even if this Court feels that a copy of the order dated 28.06.2022
ought to have been placed on record, the extreme order of
recalling be not passed for a small error.
12. He submitted that in the anxiety of avoiding arrest
consequent to rejection of anticipatory bail application and the
revision within a span of 7 days, the accused persons could not
wait for the certified copies of the order dated 28.06.2022, hence
the lapse, if any be condoned. Particularly when the petitioners
(accused persons) had disclosed all the relevant facts, including
dismissal of application under Section 438 of the Code by this
Court in para No. 13 of the memo of the petition.
13. Heard learned counsel for the parties and considered the
material available on record.
14. So far as the allegation of concealment leveled by the
respondent No.2-applicant is concerned, maybe, there has been
some indifference or lapse on the part of the accused persons,
who have not enclosed copy of the order dated 28.06.2022 passed
by this Court. This Court is persuaded to accept the plea taken by
the original petitioners (accused persons) that on that date
certified copy of the order was not available, hence, a simple
averment was made in the anxiety of avoiding arrest. It is difficult
to conclude that there was concealment of a material-fact,
inasmuch as proper disclosure of rejection of anticipatory bail had
been made in para 13 of the memo of petition.
[2023:RJ-JD:34155] (5 of 5) [CRLMA-248/2022]
15. That apart, pursuant to the order dated 08.07.2022 passed
by this Court, the trial Court had accepted the bail bonds and
released the petitioners (accused persons) and a period of 15
months has since passed.
16. Hence, even if there is some substance in the submission
made by Mr. Mathur, this Court does not deems it appropriate to
recall the order as prayed, because recalling of such order would
result in immediate arrest of the petitioners, which in the facts of
the present case is not warranted. Because, the trial Court at the
first instance itself, while taking cognizance had issued arrest
warrants, which was clearly contrary to the judgment of Hon'ble
the Supreme Court rendered in the case of Inder Mohan
Goswami & Anr. Vs. State of Uttaranchal & Ors., reported in
(2007) 12 SCC Page 1.
17. The criminal miscellaneous application is thus, dismissed.
(DINESH MEHTA),J 234-akansha/-
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