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Nandlal Bhati vs State And Ors
2023 Latest Caselaw 10378 Raj

Citation : 2023 Latest Caselaw 10378 Raj
Judgement Date : 4 December, 2023

Rajasthan High Court - Jodhpur

Nandlal Bhati vs State And Ors on 4 December, 2023

Author: Pushpendra Singh Bhati

Bench: Pushpendra Singh Bhati

[2023:RJ-JD:41325]

      HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE FOR RAJASTHAN AT
                       JODHPUR
                 S.B. Civil Writ Petition No. 5581/2006

Nandlal Bhati
                                                                   ----Petitioner
                                    Versus
State And Ors.
                                                                 ----Respondent


For Petitioner(s)         :     Mr. Shubham Ojha
For Respondent(s)         :     Mr. Shrawan Kumar, Dy.G.C.



      HON'BLE DR. JUSTICE PUSHPENDRA SINGH BHATI

Judgment

Reserved on 29/11/2023 Pronounced on 04/12/2023

1. The matter pertains to the year 2006, thus, was listed under

the category "Oldest Cases for Early Disposal".

2. This petition under Article 226 of the Constitution of India

has been preferred claiming the following reliefs:

"It is therefore, most humbly and respectfully prayed that :-

a) by an appropriate writ, order or direction the writ petition filed by the petitioner may kindly be allowed.

b) by an appropriate writ, order or direction the impugned order 09-02-2004 (Annx.-7) passed by the Deputy Director (Secondary) Education Department, Jodhpur may kindly be quashed and set aside and the petitioner be restored to Rs.

2060/- as he was drawing the said amount before passing of order dated 28-02-1998 (Annexure-6).

c) by an appropriate writ order or direction the petitioner be granted all other consequential benefit following from quashing of order dated 09-02-2004 (Annexure-7).

[2023:RJ-JD:41325] (2 of 6) [CW-5581/2006]

d) by an appropriate writ, order or direction the respondents may kindly be be directed to refund the amount of recovery made in pursuance of the order dated 28.2.97 (Annexure-

6).

e) Any other appropriate writ order or direction which this Hon'ble court deems just and proper in the facts and circumstances of the case may kindly be passed in favour of the petitioner."

3. Brief facts of the case, as placed before by learned counsel of

the petitioner, are that the petitioner was appointed as Teacher

Grade-III on 24.11.1975, and thereafter, was promoted to the

post of Teacher Grade-II on 14.09.1978 and posted at

Government Secondary School, Bisalpur.

3.1. The petitioner had passed his M.Ed. Examination on

02.06.1984. The respondents vide order dated 29.09.1998

granted higher pay scale to the petitioner w.e.f. 02.06.1984.

Thereafter the respondents revised the pay scale from time to

time and the petitioner was granted pay grade of Rs. 2000-3200

after completion of 9 years of services; the respondents vide order

dated 06.10.1993 granted higher basic pay of Rs.2,060/- in the

aforesaid grade to the petitioner.

3.2 Subsequently, the respondents vide order dated 28.02.1997,

issued a recovery order to the tune of Rs.7,717/- from the

petitioner on the ground that the petitioner had been wrongly

granted the higher pay scale, and therefore, the pay scale was

reduced from Rs. 2,060/- to Rs. 2,000/-. Aggrieved thereby, the

petitioner preferred S.B. Civil Writ Petition No.3770/2002 before

this Hon'ble Court, and the same was decided on 16.07.2003 with

[2023:RJ-JD:41325] (3 of 6) [CW-5581/2006]

a direction to the petitioner to submit a representation before the

respondents, who in turn, were directed to decide the same. In

pursuance of the said order, the petitioner filed a representation

and the same was rejected by the respondents vide impugned

order dated 09.02.2004.

3.3. Thus, aggrieved by the order dated 09.02.2004, the present

petition has been preferred claiming the afore-quoted reliefs.

4. Learned counsel for the petitioner submitted that the

respondents denied higher pay of Rs. 2060/- to the petitioner

despite the fact that he was entitled to the same as per Rajasthan

Civil Services (Revised Pay Scales) Rules, 1983, and also the

whole impugned action of the respondents, is nothing but a

misinterpretation of the provisions of the said Rules.

4.1. Learned counsel further submitted that the respondents

wrongly stated that the increment towards the qualification of

M.Ed cannot be granted twice; the petitioner is a M.Ed Degree

holder, and therefore, there is no question of increment given for

once or more than once.

4.2. Learned counsel also submitted that the respondents

wrongly interpreted the provisions of law and because of the

same, the junior person started getting higher salary than the

other senior employees, including the present petitioner. It was

further submitted that the respondents also rejected the

representation of the petitioner on baseless grounds, and

therefore, the impugned action of the respondents is not justified

in law.

[2023:RJ-JD:41325] (4 of 6) [CW-5581/2006]

5. On the other hand, learned counsel appearing on behalf of

the respondents, while opposing the aforesaid submissions made

on behalf of the petitioner, submitted that in pursuance of

notification dated 25.01.1992, the petitioner's pay scale was fixed

at Rs. 2000-3200/- and not at Rs. 2060/-. It was further

submitted that the petitioner was granted an additional increment

on acquiring the qualification of M.Ed, and therefore, the pay scale

fixed at Rs. 2060/- was a wrong fixation of pay and the audit team

also raised the objection, resulting into issuance of recovery notice

towards excess payment to the petitioner.

5.1. It was also submitted that the petitioner's pay was also fixed

at Rs. 2000/- from 1900/- and he has been granted the benefits of

Rs.100/- at time of fixation of his pay. It was further submitted

that the petitioner has been granted the benefits in the form of

one additional increment on acquiring the qualification of M.Ed. on

02.06.1984 and the same was merged, while making fixation of

his pay at the time of revision of pay. Therefore, as per learned

counsel, the petitioner is not entitled to get the benefits of one

additional increment twice.

5.2. It was further submitted that in case of acquisition of M.Ed.

or B.Ed., if any junior employee is granted one additional

increment, then in that case, the senior employee is not entitled

to be fixed at the said stage.

6. Heard learned counsel for the parties as well as perused the

record of the case.

7. This Court observes that the petitioner was appointed as

Teacher Grade-III and thereafter the petitioner was promoted to

[2023:RJ-JD:41325] (5 of 6) [CW-5581/2006]

the post of Teacher Grade-II. In furtherance, the petitioner had

passed his M.Ed. Examination, whereafter the respondents revised

the pay scale of the petitioner time to time and the respondents

granted higher basic pay of Rs.2,060/- in the aforesaid grade to

the petitioner. Subsequently, the respondents issued the

aforementioned recovery order and the pay scale of the petitioner

was reduced from Rs.2,060/- to Rs. 2,000/-, whereupon the

petitioner filed a representation, but the same was rejected by the

respondents vide impugned order.

8. This Court further observes that after appointment of the

petitioner on the post in question, the respondents revised his pay

scale from time to time and the petitioner had also acquired the

higher qualification; the respondents vide order dated 06.10.1993

granted higher basic pay of Rs. 2,060/- to the petitioner, despite

the fact that initially, the respondents had already revised the pay

scale from Rs. 1900/- to Rs. 2000/- on count of his acquiring the

higher qualification.

9. This Court also observes that the once the benefit of the

higher qualification was granted to the petitioner by the

respondents by way of revision of the pay scale, then the same

benefit cannot be granted twice to the petitioner. This Court

further observes that the pay scale of Rs. 2000/- was already

granted to the petitioner because of his M.Ed. Qualification. This

Court is thus of the opinion that reduction in the pay scale of the

petitioner from Rs. 2,060/- to Rs. 2,000/- is justified and

sustained in the eye of law.

[2023:RJ-JD:41325] (6 of 6) [CW-5581/2006]

10. Thus, in light of the aforesaid observations and looking into

the factual matrix of the present case, this Court does not find it a

fit case so as to grant any relief to the petitioner in the present

petition.

11. Consequently, the present petition is dismissed. All pending

applications stand disposed of.

(DR.PUSHPENDRA SINGH BHATI), J.

SKant/-

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