Citation : 2022 Latest Caselaw 6359 Raj/2
Judgement Date : 27 September, 2022
HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE FOR RAJASTHAN
BENCH AT JAIPUR
S.B. Civil Writ Petition No. 9001/2021
Krishna Kumar S/o Shri Akhai Singh, Aged About 24 Years, R/o
Village Bangarra, Post Kot, P.s. Garhi Bajna, Tehsil Bayana,
District Bharatpur.
----Petitioner
Versus
1. State Of Rajasthan, Through Home Secretary, Rajasthan,
Secretariat, Jaipur.
2. The Director General Of Police, Rajasthan, Jaipur.
3. The Inspector General Of Police (Recruitment),
Headquarter, Rajasthan, Jaipur.
4. The Commandant, 6Th Battalion, Rac, Dholpur.
----Respondents
For Petitioner(s) : Mr. Satya Pal Poshwal For Respondent(s) : Mr. P.S. Naruka on behalf of Mr. Rupin Kala, GC
HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE INDERJEET SINGH
Order
27/09/2022
In pursuance to the advertisement dated 04.12.2019, the
petitioner applied for the post of Constable. After being successful
in the written examination, the petitioner was called for physical
efficiency test. Thereafter, the respondents have prepared the final
merit list and the petitioner was declared successful candidate and
the name of the petitioner was shown in the final select list which
was issued by the respondents. However, the respondents have
not allowed to him to join.
Counsel further submits that in reply to writ petition reason
shown for not giving him appointment was due to registration of a
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criminal case against him and the said criminal case was
registered against the petitioner in the year 2012 when the
petitioner was juvenile and the Juvenile Justice Board vide order
dated 03.11.2016 acquitted the petitioner. Counsel further
submits that admittedly, at the time of registration of the criminal
case against him as well as at the time of passing of the judgment
by the Juvenile Justice Board, the petitioner was juvenile,
therefore, the action of the respondents in denying the petitioner's
appointment on the said ground is not sustainable.
In support of his contention, counsel relied upon the
judgment passed by the Hon'ble Supreme Court in the matter of
Union of India & Ors. Vs. Ramesh Bishnoi, reported in (2020) 1
SCT 229, wherein paras No.8 & 9, it has been held as under:-
"8. In the present case, the complaint/FIR lodged against the respondent was to the effect that when he was a minor, he had teased a girl a few times and went to the extent of catching hold of her hand. However, the girl and her parents finally decided to pardon the respondent by not giving any evidence against him, resulting in the acquittal of the respondent. In the aforesaid facts, even if the aforesaid is found to be true, it cannot be said that the respondent had committed such a crime, which would be covered under the definition of moral turpitude, specially when the respondent is said to have committed thy alleged offence when he was a minor.
9. From the facts, it is clear that at the time when the charges were framed against the respondent, on 30.06.2009, the respondent was well under the age of 18 years as his date of birth is 05.09.1991. Firstly, it was not disputed that the charges were never proved against the respondent as the girl and her parents did not depose against the respondent, resulting in his acquittal on 24.11.2011. Even if the allegations were found to be true, then too the respondent
(3 of 4) [CW-9001/2021]
could not have been deprived of getting a job on the basis of such charges as the same had been committed while the respondent was juvenile. The thrust of the legislation, i.e. The Juvenile Justice (Care and Protection of Children) Act, 2015 is that even if a juvenile is convicted , the same should be obliterated , so that there is not stigma with regard to any crime committed by such person as a juvenile. This is with the clear object to reintegrate such juvenile back in the society as a normal person, without any stigma, Section 3 of the Juvenile Justice (Care and Protection of Children) Act, 2015 lays down guidelines for the Central Government, Stage Government, the Board and other agencies while implementing the provisions of the said Act. In clause (xiv) of Section 3, it is clearly provided as follows:
(xiv) Principle of fresh start: All past records of any child under the Juvenile Justice system should be erased except in special circumstances.
In the present case, it is an admitted fact that the respondent was a minor when the charges had been framed against him of offences under Sections 354,447 and 509 of IPC. It is also not disputed that he was acquitted of the charg3es, However, even if he had been convicted, the same could not have been held against him for getting a job, as admittedly he was a minor when the alleged offences were committed and the charges had been framed against him. Section 3(xiv) provides for the same and the exception of special circumstances does not apply to the facts of the present case."
Counsel for the respondents has opposed the writ petition.
Heard counsel for the parties and perused the record.
This writ petition filed by the petitioner deserves to be
allowed, for the reasons, firstly, the petitioner has been duly
selected by the respondents on the post of Constable vide order
dated 13.05.2021 and the name of the petitioner find place in the
final select list, secondly, the selection of the petitioner cannot be
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cancelled by the respondents on account of lodging of a criminal
case against him because at the time of lodging of a criminal case
against him, the petitioner was juvenile, lastly, at the time of
alleged incident and at the time of passing of the judgment by the
Juvenile Justice Board, the petitioner was juvenile, therefore, the
respondents cannot deny the appointment of the petitioner in view
of the judgment passed by the Hon'ble Supreme Court in the
matter of Union of India (supra).
Hence, this writ petition is allowed.
The respondents are directed to give appointment to the
petitioner on the post of Constable in view of the final select list
dated 13.05.2021 issued by them and the petitioner is also
entitled for all the notional benefits.
The respondents are directed to comply with the order
passed by this Court within a period of three months.
(INDERJEET SINGH),J
Upendra Pratap Singh /69
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