Citation : 2022 Latest Caselaw 5154 Raj/2
Judgement Date : 27 July, 2022
HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE FOR RAJASTHAN
BENCH AT JAIPUR
S.B. Criminal Revision Petition No. 664/2022
Ajay Raj @ Rahul Raj Son Of Shri Rambali @ Ram Pravesh, Aged
About 35 Years, Resident Of Harbanspur Mandwa, Police Station
Hilsa, District Nalanda (Bihar) (At Present In Central Jail Jaipur)
----Petitioner
Versus
State Of Rajasthan, Through P.P.
----Respondent
Connected With S.B. Criminal Revision Petition No. 665/2022 Ajay Raj @ Rahul Raj Son Of Shri Rambali @ Ram Pravesh, Aged About 35 Years, Resident Of Harbanspur Mandwa, Police Station Hilsa, District Nalanda (Bihar) (At Present In Central Jail Jaipur)
----Petitioner Versus State Of Rajasthan, Through P.P.
----Respondent S.B. Criminal Revision Petition No. 666/2022 Ajay Raj @ Rahul Raj Son Of Shri Rambali @ Ram Pravesh, Aged About 35 Years, Resident Of Harbanspur Mandwa, Police Station Hilsa, District Nalanda (Bihar) (At Present In Central Jail Jaipur)
----Petitioner Versus State Of Rajasthan, Through P.P.
----Respondent S.B. Criminal Revision Petition No. 712/2022 Ajay Raj @ Rahul Raj Son Of Shri Rambali @ Ram Pravesh, Aged About 35 Years, Resident Of Harbanspur Mandwa, Police Station Hilsa, District Nalanda (Bihar) (At Present In Central Jail Jaipur)
----Petitioner Versus State Of Rajasthan, Through P.P.
----Respondent
(2 of 7) [CRLR-664/2022]
S.B. Criminal Revision Petition No. 713/2022 Ajay Raj @ Rahul Raj Son Of Shri Rambali @ Ram Pravesh, Aged About 35 Years, Resident Of Harbanspur Mandwa, Police Station Hilsa, District Naland (Bihar) (At Present In Central Jail Jaipur)
----Petitioner Versus State Of Rajasthan, Through P.P.
----Respondent S.B. Criminal Revision Petition No. 714/2022 Ajay Raj @ Rahul Raj Son Of Shri Rambali @ Ram Pravesh, Aged About 35 Years, Resident Of Harbanspur Mandwa, Police Station Hilsa, District Malanda (Bihar) (At Present In Central Jail, Jaipur)
----Petitioner Versus State Of Rajasthan, Through P.P.
----Respondent S.B. Criminal Revision Petition No. 715/2022 Ajay Raj @ Rahul Raj Son Of Shri Rambali @ Ram Pravesh, Aged About 35 Years, Resident Of Harbanspur Mandwa, Police Station Hilsa, District Nalanda (Bihar) (At Present In Central Jail Jaipur)
----Petitioner Versus State Of Rajasthan, Through P.P.
----Respondent
For Petitioner(s) : Mr. Ganga Ram Sharma, Adv. For Respondent(s) : Mr. Shyam Prakash Sharma, P.P.
HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE UMA SHANKER VYAS Order
27/07/2022
Heard learned counsel for the parties on application
Nos.149/2022, 150/2022, 151/2022, 158/2022, 159/2022,
160/2022 & 162/2022 filed under Section 5 of the Limitation Act.
(3 of 7) [CRLR-664/2022]
For the reasons stated in the above applications, the same
are allowed. The delay in filing the revision petitions is condoned.
Since all these revision petitions relate to one accused-
petitioner, hence with the consent of learned counsel for the
parties, the arguments have been heard together and they are
being decided by this common order.
Brief facts of the case are as under:
"The complainants submitted complaints against the
petitioner to the Magistrate concerned, which were sent for
investigation to the police station concerned U/s. 156(3) CrPC,
whereupon FIRs were registered and investigation was
commenced. After completion of investigation, the police filed the
charge sheet against the accused-petitioner. Thereafter the
charges were framed against the petitioner, who denied for the
same and claimed for trial. Thereafter the statements were
recorded and after conclusion of trial, the trial Court convicted the
accused petitioner for the offence under Sections 420, 420/120-B,
406 and 406/120-B IPC in different cases and sentenced him as
under:
U/s. 420 IPC: To undergo 2 year and 6 months' RI and
to pay a fine of Rs. 200/-; in default of payment of
fine, to further undergo 4 days' RI.
U/s. 420/120-B IPC: To undergo 2 year and 6 months'
RI and to pay a fine of Rs. 200/-; in default of
payment of fine, to further undergo 4 days' RI.
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U/s. 406 IPC: To undergo 2 year and 6 months' RI and
to pay a fine of Rs. 200/-; in default of payment of
fine, to further undergo 4 days' RI.
U/s. 406/120-B IPC: To undergo 2 year and 6 months'
RI and to pay a fine of Rs. 200/-; in default of
payment of fine, to further undergo 4 days' RI.
Thereafter the petitioner filed the appeals against the orders
passed in different cases. The appellate Court vide different orders
passed in different cases dismissed the appeals and affirmed the
orders passed by the trial Court. Hence these revision petitions
have been filed by the accused petitioner.
Before going into the merits of the case, learned counsel for
the petitioner has drawn the attention of this Court towards
Section 427 CrPC, which is reproduced as under:
"427. Sentence on offender already
sentenced for another offence:
(1) When a person already undergoing a
sentence of imprisonment is sentenced on a subsequent conviction to imprisonment or imprisonment for life, such imprisonment or imprisonment for life shall commence at the expiration of the imprisonment to which he has been previously sentenced, unless the Court directed that the subsequent sentence shall run concurrently with such previous sentence: Provided that where a person who has been sentenced to imprisonment by an order under Section 122 in default of furnishing security is, while undergoing such sentence, sentenced to imprisonment for an offence committed prior to
(5 of 7) [CRLR-664/2022]
the making of such order, the latter sentence shall commence immediately.
(2) When a person already undergoing a sentence of imprisonment for life is sentenced on subsequent conviction to imprisonment for a term or imprisonment for life, the subsequent sentence shall run concurrently with such previous sentence."
He has further drawn the attention of this Court on the
judgment delivered by Hon'ble Supreme Court in the case of
Ramesh Chilwal @ Bombayya Versus State of Uttarakhand,
reported in 2012 Cr.L.R. (SC) 735; judgment of this Court
delivered in the case of Shakir Versus State of Rajasthan, reported
in 2011 (2) WLC (Raj.) 382; and Laxminarain Sain Versus State of
Rajasthan & Ors., reported in 2011 (1) WLC Raj. Page 656 as well
as the judgment of the Coordinate Bench of this Court reported in
2013 (1) WLC (Raj.) 542 and requested that in the light of the
aforesaid judgments, the sentence awarded to the petitioner by
the trial Court vide order dated 08.05.2015 passed in Cr. Case No.
1296/2015; Cr. Case No. 1291/2015; Cr. Case No. 1289/2015; Cr.
Case No. 1304/2015; Cr. Case No. 1290/2015; Cr. Case No.
1274/2015 and Cr. Case No. 1295/2015 which were subsequently
affirmed by the appellate Court, be directed to run concurrently.
Learned counsel for the petitioner has further submitted that
similarly situated co-accused- Buddhraj Singh has already been
granted same relief, as prayed by the present petitioner herein, by
the Co-ordinate Bench of this Court in S.B. Criminal Revision
Petition No.1364/2015, Buddhraj Singh Vs. The State of
(6 of 7) [CRLR-664/2022]
Rajasthan, along with connected matters, decided vide order
dated 03.11.2015, wherein it has been directed that the sentences
imposed upon the petitioner shall run concurrently with the
substantive sentences imposed upon him.
Learned Public Prosecutor appearing for the State has
opposed the same.
I have heard learned counsel for the parties and carefully
perused the relevant material on record.
It is apparent from the provision of Section 427 Cr.P.C. that
the Court may direct subsequent sentences shall run concurrently
with the previous sentence. But such a direction may be given by
the Court after taking into consideration the facts of the case while
passing the subsequent sentences.
Thus, following the law laid down in the above cited cases
and taking into consideration the facts of the cases in hand
against the petitioner as also the quantum of cumulated sentences
passed against him in these cases, I deem it just and proper to
allow these revision petitions.
Consequently, the revision petitions are hereby allowed and
it is directed that the sentences imposed upon the petitioner by
the trial Court vide judgment/order dated 08.05.2015 passed in all
the aforesaid cases namely Cr. Case No. 1296/2015; Cr. Case No.
1291/2015; Cr. Case No. 1289/2015; Cr. Case No. 1304/2015; Cr.
Case No. 1290/2015; Cr. Case No. 1274/2015 and Cr. Case No.
1295/2015 shall run concurrently with the substantive sentences
imposed upon him. However, the sentences imposed upon the
petitioner in default of payment of fine in all these cases shall
(7 of 7) [CRLR-664/2022]
remain intact and shall be undergone by him separately if the
fines are not deposited. The sentences so modified shall be given
effect to by the concerned Court and the jail authorities.
(UMA SHANKER VYAS),J
DANISH USMANI /60-66
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