Citation : 2021 Latest Caselaw 2884 P&H
Judgement Date : 5 October, 2021
CRWP-3335-2021 1
IN THE HIGH COURT OF PUNJAB AND HARYANA AT
CHANDIGARH
CRWP-3335-2021
Date of Decision:05.10.2021
Amrender Singh
...Petitioner
Versus
State of Haryana and others
...Respondents
CORAM: HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE JASWANT SINGH
HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE SANT PARKASH
Present: Mr. Digvijay Nagpal, Advocate,
for the petitioner.
Mr. Vivek Saini, Addl. A.G., Haryana.
[The aforesaid presence is being recorded through video conferencing since the
proceedings are being conducted in virtual court.]
SANT PARKASH, J.
Instant petition has been filed under Article 226/227 of the
Constitution of India for setting aside the order dated 05.03.2021(P-1)
passed by respondent No.3-Commissioner, Karnal Division, Karnal,
whereby case of the petitioner seeking parole has been rejected.
The petitioner was convicted and sentenced in FIR No.485
dated 02.11.2017, under Sections 15-61-85 of the NDPS Act, registered at
Police Station, City Kaithal and accordingly, he has been convicted and
sentenced to undergo 14 years imprisonment. Against the judgment of
conviction and order of sentence, petitioner filed an appeal before this
Court, which is still pending admitted for final adjudication.
It is argued that the petitioner applied for parole for the purpose
of repair of his house as per the provisions of Section 3(1)(d) of the Haryana
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Good Conduct Prisoners (Temporary Release) Act, 1988 (for short 'the
Act'), but respondent No.3 has wrongly rejected the parole of the petitioner
with considering the facts and circumstances of the case.
On the other hand, learned State counsel strongly opposes the
submissions made by learned counsel for the petitioner and prays for
dismissal of instant petition.
We have given our thoughtful considerations to the matter. As
already noticed, the petitioner is undergoing 14 years imprisonment for
having committed offences punishable under Sections 15-61-85 of the
NDPS Act. During his incarceration in jail, he has sought temporary release
in terms of Section 3(1) (d) of the Act, which reads as under: -
"3. Temporary release of prisoners on certain grounds:- (1) The State Government may, in consultation with the District Magistrate and subject to such conditions and in such manner as may be prescribed, release temporarily for a period specified in sub-Section (2) any prisoner if the State government is satisfied that: -
(a) to (c) xxxxxx
(d) it is desirable to do so for any other sufficient cause."
In terms of Section 3(2)(b) of the Act where the prisoner is to
be released on the ground specified in clause (b) or clause (d) of sub-section
(1) the period for which a prisoner may be released shall be determined by
the State Government so as not to exceed four weeks. Section 6 of the Act
provides that "consultation with District Magistrate is not necessary where
prisoners are not to be released". Sub-section (ii) of Section 6 reads as
follows:-
"6 (ii). No prisoner shall be entitled to be released under this Act, if on the report of the District Magistrate, where consultation with him is necessary, the State Government or an
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officer authorized by it in this behalf is satisfied that, that his release is likely to endanger the security of the State or maintenance of public order."
In view of the aforesaid provisions of law, it is crystal clear that
while considering the request of the petitioner for grant of parole,
discretion has been bestowed upon the concerned Officer/State
Government. It clearly indicates that the release on parole of a convict
cannot be claimed as a matter of right as the legislature has used the word
'may' not 'shall'.
From the perusal of the case file, it would be revealed that the
petitioner is undergoing 14 years imprisonment for having committed
offences punishable under Sections 15-61-85 of the NDPS Act. The case of
the petitioner has been rejected on the basis of reports submitted by the
District Magistrate, Patiala and Senior Superintendent of Police, Patiala,
apprehending breach of peach and maintenance of public order. order. The
ground taken in the petition i.e. to repair of house does not appeal to logic
at all and cannot be said to be justifiable ground for granting the concession
of parole to the accused, when other family members including father (50
years), mother (45 years) and wife (24 years) are available, as per reply
submitted by the respondent-State. The petitioner committed a heinous
crime and if such type of convict is enlarged on parole, there is every
possibility that he can misuse the concession of parole.
Otherwise also, it is the subjective satisfaction of the authority
concerned to evaluate the circumstances seeking parole. Unless and until
some arbitrariness or malafide is apparent in the order of the said authority,
only then, this Court should intervene under Article 226 of the Constitution
of India.
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In view of the above, we do not find any reason to interfere in
the matter as the same has been considered after taking into consideration
all the facts collected for considering the request of the petitioner for
releasing him on parole. Accordingly, the present criminal writ petition is
dismissed.
(JASWANT SINGH) (SANT PARKASH)
JUDGE JUDGE
05.10.2021
mks Whether Speaking/Reasoned: YES / NO
Whether Reportable: YES / NO
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