Citation : 2026 Latest Caselaw 622 Patna
Judgement Date : 25 February, 2026
IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
Letters Patent Appeal No.569 of 2025
In
Civil Writ Jurisdiction Case No.3530 of 2017
======================================================
1.Md Idrish S/o Late Md. Sadik Hussain @ Md. Siddique Resident of
Chiraiya Rehka, P.S. K. Nagar, District - Purnia.
2.Md. Bechan@ Md. Hanif, S/o Late. Chhabu Hussain, Both nos. 1 and 2 are
resident of Chiraiya Rehka, P.S.-K. Nagar, District-Purnia.
... ... Appellant/s
Versus
1. The State of Bihar
2. The Collector, Purnia
3. The Additional Collector, Land Ceiling, Purnia
4. The Circle Officer, K. Nagar, District - Purnia
5. Smt. Manorma Devi W/o Late Kumar Sachidanand Singh Resident of
Shrinagar Dyodhih, P.O-Shrinagar,P.S.-K. Nagar, District - Purnia.
6. Smt. Pramila Ramaji W/o Late Prama Nand Singh Resident of Shrinagar
Dyodhih, P.O-Shrinagar,P.S.-K. Nagar, District - Purnia.
7. Bibi Ahmedi Khatoon W/o Md. Abdul Aziz Resident of Village-Khutti
Dhunaili, P.S.-K.Nagar, District-Purnia.
... ... Respondent/s
======================================================
Appearance :
For the Appellant/s : Mr.Ajit Kumar Singh, Advocate
For the Respondent/s : Mr.Addl. Advocate General (12)
======================================================
CORAM: HONOURABLE THE CHIEF JUSTICE
and
HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE HARISH KUMAR
ORAL JUDGMENT
(Per: HONOURABLE THE CHIEF JUSTICE)
Date : 25-02-2026
This LPA has been filed by the appellants challenging
the order dated 22.04.2025 passed by the learned Single Judge
in CWJC No. 3530 of 2017.
2. The writ petition was filed seeking for the
following relief(s):-
Patna High Court L.P.A No.569 of 2025 dt.25-02-2026
2/4
"For issuance of a writ or writs, direction or
directions to the Collector, Purnia to delete the lands
described hereinafter in this application from the
District Purnia Gazette Notification no. 4 dated 1.6.1990
published u/s 15 (1) of the Land Ceiling Act, as the land
so purchased by the petitioners have been declared
surplus land of the landholder Sri Mati Sidhi Ramaji
which have been sold by her heirs and legal
representatives in the year 1960 and 1967 without any
intention to defeat the provisions/Land of Land Ceiling
Act.
The land so declared surplus have done
without initiating any been proceeding u/s 5 (1) (iii) of
the Land Ceiling Act by the authorities and without
setting aside the sale deed, and without giving any
opportunity to the petitioners to be heard, though the
petitioners have been coming in physical cultivating
possession over the land from their date of purchases,
got their names mutated in the Sirista of the State, paid
rent and got rent receipts whereof issued in their
favour."
3. The respondent nos. 2 to 4 filed the counter
affidavit, wherein, it is stated as follows:-
"4.That the averments made in the instant writ
application which are not specifically admitted and are
beyond/contrary to the records of the case are hereby
denied.
5.That a land ceiling proceeding vide Land Ceiling
Case No. 01/1983-84 was duly initiated against the land
holder Kumar Ganganand Singh and after the death of
Kumar Ganganand Singh his widow Siddhi Ramaji was
substituted. The subject property appertaining to Mauja
Khutti Dhunaili, Khata No. 762, Khesra No. 7
alongwith other land was also part of that land ceiling
proceeding. Subsequently after duly hearing the parties
and perusing the record the Collector under the act
declared the land in question as surplus land and final
publication of the draft under section 11 (1) of Bihar
Land Reform (Fixation of Ceiling Area and Acquisition
of Surplus Land) Act, 1961 was published on
27/03/1989
vide Extraordinary notification no. 36.
6. That subsequently after following due procedure Patna High Court L.P.A No.569 of 2025 dt.25-02-2026
the subject property was acquired by the State vide notification no. 2766 dated 06/06/1990 published U/s 15 (1) of the Act in the Extraordinary issue no. 04 dated 01/06/1990."
4. The learned Single Judge, after hearing the parties
and going through the pleadings has been pleased to hold as
follows:-
"3. The counter affidavit of the State respondent clearly shows that the acquisition took place and the notification was published under Section 15(1) of 'the Act' in the extraordinary gadget on 01.06.1990. The writ petition has been filed in the year 2017 and the stand of the State is that the land in question stands settled with the different persons under Section 27 of the Act by way of red card and they have not even been impleaded as party respondents.
4. In that background, the writ petition stands dismissed, both on the ground of delay and laches as also the non-joinder of necessary parties."
5. With respect to the issue of delay and laches, the
issue is no more res integra rather the Hon'ble Apex Court in
the case of Mrinmoy Maity vs. Chhanda Koley & Ors, reported
in (2024) 15 SCC 215 has held that:
"11. For filing of a writ petition, there is no doubt that no fixed period of limitation is prescribed. However, when the extraordinary jurisdiction of the writ court is invoked, it has to be seen as to whether within a reasonable time same has been invoked and even submitting of memorials would not revive the dead cause of action or resurrect the cause of action which has had a natural death. In such circumstances on the ground of delay and laches alone, the appeal ought to be dismissed or the applicant ought to be non-suited. If it is found that the writ petitioner is guilty of delay and laches, the High Court ought to dismiss the petition on that sole ground Patna High Court L.P.A No.569 of 2025 dt.25-02-2026
itself, inasmuch as the writ courts are not to indulge in permitting such indolent litigant to take advantage of his own wrong. It is true that there cannot be any waiver of fundamental right but while exercising discretionary jurisdiction under Article 226, the High Court will have to necessarily take into consideration the delay and laches on the part of the applicant in approaching a writ court."
6.After hearing learned counsel for the parties and
upon considering the stand taken by the learned counsel for the
State in the counter affidavit, as well as the reasoning assigned
by the learned Single Judge while dismissing the writ petition
on the grounds of delay and laches and non-joinder of necessary
party, the order appears to be fully justified, and there cannot be
said to be any perversity or illegality in the same.
7. Accordingly, the present L.P.A stands dismissed.
8. Pending I.A., if any, stands disposed of.
(Sangam Kumar Sahoo, CJ)
(Harish Kumar, J)
ranjan/-
AFR/NAFR NAFR CAV DATE NA Uploading Date 27.02.2026. Transmission Date NA
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