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Baijnath Sahni vs The State Of Bihar
2025 Latest Caselaw 1507 Patna

Citation : 2025 Latest Caselaw 1507 Patna
Judgement Date : 8 August, 2025

Patna High Court

Baijnath Sahni vs The State Of Bihar on 8 August, 2025

Author: P. B. Bajanthri
Bench: P. B. Bajanthri
         IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                   Civil Writ Jurisdiction Case No.10191 of 2025
     ======================================================
     Baijnath Sahni S/o Mohan Sahni, R/o- village - Basadhiya, P.O. Basadhiya,
     P.S. Dalsinghsarai, District- Samastipur, State Bihar, 848114.

                                                                  ... ... Petitioner/s
                                        Versus

1.   The State of Bihar through the Principal Secretary, Registration, Excise and
     Prohibition Department, Government of Patna, Bihar.
2.   The Excise Commissioner, Bihar Prohibition and Excise Act 2018, Patna,
     Bihar.
3.   The District Magistrate-cum-Collector, Samastipur, District- Samastipur.
4.   The Superintendent of Police, District- Samastipur, Bihar.
5.   The Land Reforms Deputy Collector, Samastipur, District- Samastipur.
6.   The Excise Superintendent, Samastipur, District- Samastipur.
7.   The Station House Officer, Excise Police Station Patori, District-
     Samastipur.

                                               ... ... Respondent/s
     ======================================================
     Appearance :
     For the Petitioner/s     :     Mr.Abhigyan Kumar
     For the Respondent/s     :     Mr.Standing Counsel (05)
     ======================================================
     CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE P. B. BAJANTHRI
                            And
               HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE S. B. PD. SINGH
                       CAV JUDGMENT
         (Per: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE S. B. PD. SINGH)

     Date : 08-08-2025

                    In the instant petition, petitioner has prayed for

      the following relief(s):-

                            "(a) For the issuance of appropriate writ
                    or order/ orders, direction/ directions,
                    Commanding the respondents for release of
                    motor cycle of the petitioner bearing Reg.
                    No.           BR33AW1465            Engine           No.
 Patna High Court CWJC No.10191 of 2025 dt.08-08-2025
                                           2/4




                       JA06EWNHF00725,                 Chasis      No.
                       MBLJAW144NHF00485 in connection with
                       Excise Police Station Patori of District
                       Samastipur Case No. 79 of 2024 dated
                       28.06.2024

lodged under Section 30(a) of the Bihar Prohibition & Excise (Amend) Act, 2018.

(b) For issuance of appropriate writ quashing order dated 09.10.2024 passed in Excise Police Station Patori of District Samastipur Case No. 79 of 2024 by the learned Land Reforms Deputy Collector, Samastipur.

(c) For issuance of any other writ/writs, command/commands, order/orders direction as this Hon'ble Court deem fit and proper in the facts and circumstances of the case."

2. Briefly stated the facts of the case is that there

is alleged recovery of 4.5 litres of illicit liquor from the

motorcycle of the petitioner and he has been apprehended.

On the basis of aforesaid fact, Patori P.S. Case No. 79 of

2024 dated 28.06.2024 was registered under Sections 30(a)

of the Bihar Prohibition and Excise (Amendment) Act,

2018.

Patna High Court CWJC No.10191 of 2025 dt.08-08-2025

3. Learned counsel for the petitioner submitted

that petitioner is the owner of the seized motorcycle and he

has falsely been implicated in this case. It is further

submitted that vide order dated 09.10.2024 passed in Excise

P.S. Case No. 79 of 2024 by the learned Land Reforms-

cum-Deputy Collector, Samastipur, a direction was issued

for initiating the process of the auction of the petitioner's

motorcycle. The seizure list has been made without

following the rule of search. The recovery of illicit liquor is

only 4.5 litres which is a meager quantity. It is further

submitted that till date, petitioner has not received any

notice in the confiscation proceeding.

4. Considering the small quantity of liquor, the

concerned authority is hereby directed to collect fine of Rs.

10,000/-(Ten Thousands) from the petitioner and release the

motorcycle in his favour within a period of one week from

the date of receipt of this order, for which petitioner has no

objection.

5. We are conscious of the fact that alleged

recovery is meager quantity and the aforesaid order has

been passed while invoking extra ordinary jurisdiction Patna High Court CWJC No.10191 of 2025 dt.08-08-2025

under Article 226 of the Constitution of India for the

reasons that unnecessarily petitioner shall not be subjected

to various proceedings like Rule of 12A of the Bihar

Prohibition and Excise Rules, 2021 read with amended sub

Rule 2 of Rule 12A in the year 2022 and 2023, Sections 58,

92 and 93 of the Bihar Prohibition and Excise Act, 2016, for

an issue of 4.5 litres of illicit liquor and such order is

required to prevent the multiplicity of proceeding in the

interest of justice.

6. Accordingly, the writ petition stands disposed

of.

( S. B. Pd. Singh, J)

(P. B. Bajanthri, J)

Shageer/-

AFR/NAFR                NAFR
CAV DATE                31/07/2025
Uploading Date          08/08/2025
Transmission Date       N/A
 

 
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