Citation : 2023 Latest Caselaw 3820 Patna
Judgement Date : 18 August, 2023
IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
Civil Writ Jurisdiction Case No.22110 of 2019
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Md. Nasim Ansari, son Late Md. Yaqub, resident of Mohalla Chawk Shikarpur, P.S.- Chawk, Patna City and District- Patna.
... ... Petitioner/s Versus
1. The State of Bihar, through Principal Secretary, Minority Social Welfare Department, Bihar, Patna.
2. The District Magistrate, Patna.
3. Sub-Divisional Officer, Patna City, Patna.
4. Bihar State Sunni Wakf Board through its Chief Executive Officer, 34, Haj Bhawan 2nd Floor Ali Imam Path (Harding Road), Patna- 800001.
5. The Chairman, the Bihar State Sunni Wakf Board, 34, Haj Bhawan, Ali Imam Path (Harding Road), Patna- 800001.
6. The Chief Executive Officer, the Bihar State Sunni Wakf Board, 34, Haj Bhawan, Ali Imam Path, (Harding Road), Patna- 800001.
... ... Respondent/s ====================================================== Appearance :
For the Petitioner/s : Mr. Mohammed Abu Haidar, Advocate For the Respondent/s : Mr. Pankaj Kumar Singh, AC to GA- 9 For the Waqf Board : Mr. Md. Helal Ahmad, Advocate ====================================================== CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE HARISH KUMAR ORAL JUDGMENT Date : 18-08-2023
Heard Md. Abu Haider, learned counsel appearing on
behalf of the petitioner and Md. Helal Ahmad, learned counsel
for the Waqf Board. The State is represented by Mr. Pankaj
Kumar Singh, learned AC to GA-9.
2. The petitioner by invoking the extraordinary
jurisdiction of this Court under Article 226 of the Constitution
of India seeks quashing of the order as contained in Memo no.
2206 dated 22.07.2019 (Annexure-1), issued under the signature
of the respondent Chief Executive Officer, Bihar State Sunni Patna High Court CWJC No.22110 of 2019 dt.18-08-2023
Waqf Board, whereby the respondent Sub-Divisional Officer has
been appointed as Administrator and further to quash the order
as contained in Memo no. 2821 dated 28.08.2019 (Annexure-2)
issued under the signature of the same respondent whereby the
Sub-Divisional Officer, Patna City has been directed to provide
the financial Budget of the year 2018-19 after cancelling the
demand notice no. 2259 dated 23.07.2019.
3. The short facts, which led to the filing of the
present writ application is that the petitioner, who happens to be
the then Secretary of the Managing Committee, on being
aggrieved by the order passed by the respondent Waqf Board
disqualifying the petitioner's Management Committee at the fag
end of his terms of the office, preferred Waqf Appeal No. 10 of
2014 before the Bihar Waqf Tribunal, Patna (hereinafter referred
to as 'the Waqf Tribunal'). However, while the aforesaid appeal
was kept pending, on account of non-functioning of the said
Tribunal, in the meanwhile, another order came to be passed by
the respondent Waqf Board directing the District Magistrate and
Senior Superintendent of Police, Patna to take steps for handing
over the key of the Waqf Board (Data Nooruddin Shah Waqf
Estate No. 1427).
4. It is submitted that apart from the order being Patna High Court CWJC No.22110 of 2019 dt.18-08-2023
illegal and without jurisdiction, the same was passed behind the
back of the petitioner without adhering to the principles of
natural justice. He next submits that subsequently the Waqf
Tribunal after hearing the parties and taking into consideration
the submissions made on behalf of the petitioner vide its order
dated 06.07.2017 allowed the Waqf Appeal No. 10 of 2014.
5. Despite the aforesaid order of the Waqf Tribunal,
the respondent Waqf Board, passed another order constituting
the new Managing Committee vide Resolution No. 13 dated
03.05.2018 and Memo No. 1452 dated 28.05.2018, thus the
petitioner left with no option, but to challenge the aforenoted
order, filed further appeal, being Waqf Appeal No. 18 of 2018
before the Waqf Tribunal. The learned Waqf Tribunal after
having found that the Waqf Board by making a new Managing
Committee has superseded the earlier Committee of which the
petitioner happens to be the Secretary, without giving
opportunity of being heard as prescribed under the law, set aside
the order as contained in Resolution No. 13 dated 03.05.2018
passed by the Bihar State Sunni Waqf Board and Memo No.
1452 dated 28.05.2018 issued by the Chef Executive Officer of
the Waqf Board. While setting aside the aforesaid order, the
Waqf Tribunal has also observed that the action of the Board is Patna High Court CWJC No.22110 of 2019 dt.18-08-2023
highly deplorable, as the earlier order of the Tribunal has not
been followed in its true letter and spirit.
6. It is next submitted that despite the repeated orders
passed by the Waqf Tribunal, the respondent Waqf Board in
complete disregard again passed the impugned order appointing
the respondent Sub-Divisional Officer as an Administrator of
the Waqf Estate No. 1427, which is wholly illegal and without
jurisdiction, apart from being in violation of the principles of
natural justice.
7. During the pendency of the present writ
application, a supplementary affidavit has also been filed on
behalf of the petitioner and averments have been made therein
that the Waqf Board has further appointed a Caretaker and
requested the Sub-Divisional Officer, Patna City to hand over
the charge of Waqf Estate No. 1427 to the newly Caretaker.
8. Per contra, learned counsel for the respondent Waqf
Board while refuting the aforesaid contention has primarily
submitted that the present writ application is, at all, not
maintainable in view of the efficacious alternative remedy of
appeal, as provided under Section 83(2) of the Waqf Act, 1995
and further under Section 65(2) of the Act, there is a provision
of revision against the order of the Waqf Tribunal. He also Patna High Court CWJC No.22110 of 2019 dt.18-08-2023
drawn the attention of this Court to the provisions as prescribed
under Section 67(4) of the Act that any order made by the Board
under Sub-section (2) thereof shall be final. Provided that any
person aggrieved by the order made under Sub-section (2) may,
within sixty days from the date of the order, appeal to the
Tribunal.
9. So far the merit of the case is concerned, he further
submits that the petitioner's Managing Committee was granted
approval by the Chairman of the Waqf Board only for a period
of three years. However, even after expiry of the said period, no
step has ever been taken by the petitioner for further extension
of the period of his Committee nor the charge was handed over
to the Waqf Board, although it was the duty of the petitioner to
do so, but he failed to discharge his statutory obligation.
10. He lastly submits that the arrangement has been
made only for a stop gap and no final decision with regard to the
constitution of the Managing Committee has been taken.
11. Considering the submissions made on behalf of
the parties, prima facie, it is evident and well settled in law that
the existence of alternative remedy cannot be treated as absolute
bar to entertain writ petition, so as to amount to denudation of
the power of the High Court under Articles 226/227 of the Patna High Court CWJC No.22110 of 2019 dt.18-08-2023
Constitution of India, especially when the order is wholly
without jurisdiction or there is violation of the fundamental
rights or when the order impugned is in complete disregard to
the principles of natural justice.
12. This Court has also gone through the order
impugned passed by the Waqf Board, which, prima facie,
demonstrates that before passing such order, the petitioner has
neither been heard nor provided any opportunity of hearing. A
query has been made by this Court to the learned counsel, who
appears on behalf of the Waqf Board, as to whether the
petitioner has been provided any opportunity of hearing before
passing the impugned order, he fairly submits that since it is an
interim arrangement, therefore, the petitioner was not required
to be heard, as that was not final in nature.
13. Needless to observe that any order, which is
prejudicial to the right and entitlement to a person, must be
followed by the principles of natural justice and moreover,
despite the repeated order passed by the learned Waqf Tribunal
that before making any new Managing Committee or any
arrangement, the opportunity of being heard must be given to
the petitioner, which has not at all been followed. The Tribunal
has also condemned such action of the Waqf Board.
Patna High Court CWJC No.22110 of 2019 dt.18-08-2023
14. Considering the facts that before passing the
impugned orders, which is quite prejudicial to the right and
interest, the petitioner has not been provided any opportunity of
hearing nor he has been noticed, this Court has left with no
option, but to set aside the impugned orders as contained in
Memo no. 2206 dated 22.07.2019 (Annexure-1), as also the
order as contained in Memo no. 2821 dated 28.08.2019
(Annexure-2) and other consequential order. The matter is
remitted to the Waqf Board with a direction to issue fresh notice
to the petitioner and allow him sufficient time to place his case
and after providing an opportunity of hearing to all the stake
holders, pass a reasoned and speaking order.
15. The aforesaid exercise must be completed by the
Waqf Board within a period of eight weeks from the date of
receipt/production of a copy of this order.
16. Accordingly, the present writ application stands
disposed of.
(Harish Kumar, J) uday/-
AFR/NAFR NAFR CAV DATE NA Uploading Date 21.08.2023 Transmission Date NA
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