Citation : 2022 Latest Caselaw 4457 Patna
Judgement Date : 11 August, 2022
IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.1407 of 2020
Arising Out of PS. Case No.-12 Year-2014 Thana- SC/ST District- Buxar
======================================================
1. JHULAN YADAV @ JHULAN SINGH Son of Late Ramanand Yadav Resident of Village- Baradho Tola, P.S.- Sikraul, Distt- Buxar
2. Lallan Yadav @ Lallan Singh S/o - Late Swarup Yadav Resident of Village-
Basaon Kala (Kanli Dera), P.S.- Sikraul, Distt- Buxar.
... ... Petitioner/s Versus
1. THE STATE OF BIHAR
2. Seema Devi W/o Yogendra Nut Resident of Village- Badhari Rola, P.S.-
Sikraol, Distt- Buxar.
... ... Opposite Party/s ====================================================== Appearance :
For the Petitioner/s : Mr.Vijay Kumar
For the Opposite Party/s : Mr.Ajit Kumar
====================================================== CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE PRABHAT KUMAR SINGH CAV JUDGMENT Date : 11-08-2022
Heard learned counsel for the petitioner and learned
counsel for the State. Despite valid service of notice, nobody
appeared on behalf of opposite party no. 2.
2. This application has been filed for quashing of order
of cognizance dated 18.12.2017 passed by learned Additional
District & Sessions Judge 1st Buxar in SC/ST Case No. 123 of
2017, arising out of SC/ST P.S. Case No. 12 of 2014, whereby he
has taken cognizance and summoned the petitioners and other two
co-accused persons under Sections 395, 397, 376/34 of the Indian
Penal Code and Section 3(i)(x) of the Scheduled Castes and the Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.1407 of 2020 dt.11-08-2022
Scheduled Tribes (Prevention of Atrocities) Act (hereinafter
referred to as SC/ST Act).
3. The present case, in brief, is that in the night of
03.02.2014 at about 11:00 PM, all the accused persons including
appellants and three unknown persons entered into the house of
informant/opposite party no. 2, armed with fire-arms, and
thereafter, two of the accused persons committed rape with the
informant. It is further alleged that accused persons also looted
cloths, ornaments etc. and on alarm, being raised by the
informant, some villagers arrived there and accused persons fled
away.
4. Initially, the complaint petition was filed, which was
referred under Section 156(3) of the Cr.P.C. to the police and
thereafter, F.I.R. was registered. After investigation, the police
submitted final report finding the case false on 31.08.2017,
however; the learned court below took cognizance in the case on
18.12.2017 differing with the final report submitted by the police,
which is under-challenge.
5. It is submitted on behalf of the petitioner that the
court below, differing with the final form, has passed impugned
order without assigning any reason for differing with the final
form. It is next submitted that the complaint has been filed after a Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.1407 of 2020 dt.11-08-2022
delay of three days without any plausible explanation of delay. It
is next submitted that there is no medical evidence regarding
assault or rape in this case. Lastly, it is submitted that without any
application of judicial mind, cognizance has been taken by the
learned court below.
6. However, learned counsel for the State vehemently
opposes the prayer made on behalf of the petitioner and submits
that order of cognizance is just and proper and the learned court
below, after careful consideration of the complaint petition and the
materials collected during course of investigation, arrived at a
prima facie conclusion against the accused persons that the
offence under Sections 395, 397, 376/34 of the Indian Penal Code
and Section 3(i)(x) of SC/ST Act is made out and at this stage, no
interference is required by this Court.
7. Considering the submissions made on behalf of the
parties and materials available on record, this Court is of the
opinion that at the stage of taking cognizance, the court below is
not required to assign reason. At the stage of taking cognizance, a
Magistrate is only required to look into the allegation made in the
complaint or evidence led in support of the same and is only
required to be satisfied that there are sufficient grounds for
proceeding against the accused. Merely on the ground that there is Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.1407 of 2020 dt.11-08-2022
no medical report available on the record or there is delay in filing
the complaint, order of cognizance cannot be interfered with.
8. In view of the aforesaid discussion, no ground is
made out by the petitioners to quash the order of cognizance and
hence this petition is, accordingly, dismissed.
(Prabhat Kumar Singh, J.)
Anay
AFR/NAFR AFR
CAV DATE 04.08.2022
Uploading Date 11.08.2022
Transmission Date 11.08.2022
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