Citation : 2024 Latest Caselaw 15571 Mad
Judgement Date : 12 August, 2024
W.P.(MD)N.19223 of 2024
BEFORE THE MADURAI BENCH OF MADRAS HIGH COURT
DATED : 12.08.2024
CORAM
THE HONOURABLE MR.JUSTICE N.SATHISH KUMAR
W.P.(MD)No.19223 of 2024
Sheik Uduma ... Petitioner
Vs.
1. The Chief Immigration Officer,
No.26, Sasthiri Bhavan,
Haddows Road, Nungambakkam,
Chennai-6.
2.The Superintendent of Police,
Tenkasi District.
3. The Inspector of Police,
Kadayanallur Police Station,
Tenkasi District. ... Respondents
Prayer: Writ petition filed under Article 226 of the Constitution of India,
to issue a Writ of Mandamus, directing the respondents, more
particularly the respondents 2 & 3 to withdraw the lookout circular
issued on 02.01.2024 against the petitioner in Crime No.239 of 2023 on
the file of the 3rd respondent by considering the representation dated
26.07.2024 within the time frame fixed by this Court.
For Petitioner : Mr.D.Venkatesh
https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis
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W.P.(MD)N.19223 of 2024
For R1 : Mr.K.Govindarajan
Deputy Solicitor General of India
For R2 & R3 : Mr.M.Vaikkam Karunanithi
Government Advocate (Criminal side)
ORDER
With consent of the parties, the Writ Petition is taken up for
final disposal at the admission stage itself.
2. Heard both sides.
3. Challenging the Look Out Circular issued on 02.01.2024
against the petitioner in Crime No.239 of 2023 on the file of the 3rd
respondent, the petitioner is before this Court with this writ petition.
4. It is the case of the petitioner that on 22.06.2023, an FIR has
been registered in Crime No.239 of 2023 for the offence under Sections
147, 148, 294(b), 341, 323, 364, 386, 109 & 506(ii) IPC, based on the
complaint given by one Abdul Wahab. The petitioner was working as
Cleaning Supervisor, Emrill Services LLC at Dubai by obtaining resident
Visa which was issued on 04.05.2022 and valid till 03.05.2025. Even at
the time of the alleged occurrence, he was in Dubai. The 3rd respondent
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W.P.(MD)N.19223 of 2024
made a request to the second respondent for issuing a Look Out Circular
and hence, the 2nd respondent forwarded the same to the 1st respondent.
Accordingly, the Look Out Circular was issued on 02.01.2024. Based on
that, on the arrival of the petitioner at Tiruvendram Airport, he was
arrested on 24.06.2024 and later he was released on bail on 12.07.2024.
Hence, the petitioner has made a request to cancel the Lookout Circular
and seeks a direction from this Court by way of filing this writ petition.
5. The factum of the arrest of the petitioner is not in dispute. In
an earlier occasion, in a similar case filed by the similarly placed person
in W.P.No.14724 of 2021, this Court, vide order dated 04.04.2022, has
held as follows:
“13. In Arockia Jeyabalan Vs. The Regional Passport Officer reported in 2014 (4) LW 841 this Court held as under:-
"11.Therefore, it is clear that the only reason for the police making a request to the Bureau of Immigration to issue a Look Out Circular against the petitioner was the registration of a complaint against him and his non availability for interrogation. The purpose of issue of the Look Out Circular now stands served, with the interception of the petitioner at the Bangalore Airport on 31.1.2014 and his arrest and detention to judicial custody. The petitioner has now come out on bail and has also complied with the bail conditions. 12.The object of a Look Out Circular is to ensure that a person is available for interrogation or trial or enquiry. Now that the Court has released him on bail subject to certain conditions as well as sureties, the apprehension that the petitioner may not
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W.P.(MD)N.19223 of 2024
make himself available and amenable to law, has gone. 13.Therefore, W.P.No.22205 of 2014 is allowed and the Look Out Circular is quashed, in as much as the purpose of issuing the same has now been served and the petitioner has subjected himself to the long arm of the law."
14. Further, this Court in E.V.Perumal Samy Reddy and Ors. Vs. The Deputy Commissioner of Police and another reported in 2013 (2) LW (crl) 628 has held as under :-
"9.It is basic that merely because a person is involved in a criminal case, he is not denude of his fundamental rights. It is the fundamental of a person to move anywhere he likes including foreign countries. One's such personal freedom and liberty cannot be abridged. In the celebrated in MENAKA GANDHI Vs. UNION OF INDIA [AIR 1978 SC 597], the Hon'ble Supreme Court upheld the constitutional right of persons to go abroad. The phrase no one shall be deprived of his ''life and liberty'' except procedure established by law employed in Article 21, had deep and pervasive effect on fundamental right and human right. MENAKA GANDHI (supra) ushered a new era in the annals of Indian Human Rights Law. It had gone ahead of American concept of 'Due Process of Law.”
6. The above findings is squarely applicable to the case of the
writ petitioner. Since the writ petitioner has already been secured on the
basis of the Look Out Circular and released on bail later and also the
offence registered against him is not serious offence, the respondents 2
& 3 are directed to withdraw the Look Out Circular issued against the
petitioner in connection with Crime No.239 of 2023, in the light of the
above judgment and pass appropriate orders within a period of one
month from the date of receipt of a copy of this order.
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W.P.(MD)N.19223 of 2024
7. With the above direction, this writ petition is disposed of.
No Costs.
12.08.2024
NCC : Yes / No
Index : Yes / No
PJL
To
1. The Chief Immigration Officer,
No.26, Sasthiri Bhavan,
Haddows Road, Nungambakkam,
Chennai-6.
2.The Superintendent of Police,
Tenkasi District.
3. The Inspector of Police,
Kadayanallur Police Station,
Tenkasi District.
https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis
W.P.(MD)N.19223 of 2024
N.SATHISH KUMAR , J.
PJL
12.08.2024
https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis
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