Citation : 2026 Latest Caselaw 3101 MP
Judgement Date : 31 March, 2026
NEUTRAL CITATION NO. 2026:MPHC-JBP:25415
1 CRA-1764-2025
IN THE HIGH COURT OF MADHYA PRADESH
AT JABALPUR
BEFORE
HON'BLE SHRI JUSTICE VIVEK AGARWAL
&
HON'BLE SHRI JUSTICE AVANINDRA KUMAR SINGH
ON THE 31st OF MARCH, 2026
CRIMINAL APPEAL No. 1764 of 2025
YADUNANDAN @ JADUNANDAN @ CHOTE SINGH GOND
Versus
THE STATE OF MADHYA PRADESH
Appearance:
Shri Akbar Hussain Usmani, Advocate for appellant.
Shri Ramji Pandey, Government Advocate for State.
JUDGMENT
DICTATED IN OPEN COURT Per: Justice Vivek Agarwal
Heard on I.A.No.19162/2025, which is first application for suspension of sentence and grant of bail to the sole appellant. 2 Learned counsel for the appellant prays for withdrawal of the aforesaid application.
3 I.A.No.19162/2025 is accordingly dismissed as withdrawn. 4 With consent of learned counsel for the parties, this appeal is finally heard.
5 This appeal is filed being aggrieved of judgment dated 18.9.2024 passed by 5th Additional Sessions Jude-Deosar, District Singrauli in Sessions Trial No.63/2020 convicting the appellant for the offence under Section 302 of the Indian Penal Code, 1860 (for short "I.P.C") and sentencing him to undergo
NEUTRAL CITATION NO. 2026:MPHC-JBP:25415
2 CRA-1764-2025 imprisonment for life with fine of Rs.15,000/- and in default of payment of fine to undergo additional rigorous imprisonment for one year. 6 Learned counsel for the appellant submits that, as per the prosecution story, on 2.3.2020 at about 9:00 PM, the deceased, Chandraman @ Brajesh, was on his way to attend a Barat at the house of Bhagwan Singh. On the way, he met the appellant, Yadunandan @ Jadunandan @ Chhote Singh Gond, who allegedly gave him Rs.10/- and asked him to bring Rajshree. When Chandraman @ Brajesh refused, the appellant slapped him on the cheek and, after a brief altercation, threw him to the ground. Meanwhile, the deceased's brother, Indraman, arrived at the spot and took him home, where he was administered local treatment. On the following day, when he was
taken to Waidhan Hospital, he was declared brought dead. 7 Learned counsel for the appellant submits that, although it is true that there was a fracture of the vertebra, the incident occurred on the spur of the moment, without any premeditation or intention to cause death. It is thus contended that the case of the appellant will fall within Exception-4 to Section 300 of the IPC.
8 Learned Government Advocate for the State opposes the prayer made by learned counsel for the appellant and prays for dismissal of the present appeal filed by the appellant.
9 We have heard learned counsel for the parties and gone through the record.
10 On perusal of the testimony of Dr.Pradeep Kumar Gupta (PW-12), we find that there was a fracture of the 7th cervical vertebra. There was blood in
NEUTRAL CITATION NO. 2026:MPHC-JBP:25415
3 CRA-1764-2025 the brain. The cause of death was neurogenic shock on account of fracture of the vertebral bone. Rajendra Singh (PW.4) has turned hostile and has not supported the prosecution case.
1 1 In view of the medical evidence, it is evident that the incident took place on the spur of the moment and there was neither premeditation nor intention to cause death, therefore, the case of the appellant will fall within Exception-4 to Section 300 of the I.P.C.
12 Hence, the impugned judgment of conviction of the appellant Yadunandan @ Jadunandan @ Chhote Singh Gond is alerted from one under Section 302 to Section 304 Part-II o the I.P.C. The appellant is directed to undergo rigorous imprisonment for seven years with fine of Rs.20,000/- and in default of payment of fine to undergo additional rigorous imprisonment for one year.
13 In above terms, this appeal is allowed in part. 14 Let record of the Trial Court be sent back forthwith.
(VIVEK AGARWAL) (AVANINDRA KUMAR SINGH)
JUDGE JUDGE
amit
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