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Govardhan vs The State Of Madhya Pradesh
2022 Latest Caselaw 15568 MP

Citation : 2022 Latest Caselaw 15568 MP
Judgement Date : 25 November, 2022

Madhya Pradesh High Court
Govardhan vs The State Of Madhya Pradesh on 25 November, 2022
Author: Nandita Dubey
                                                                     1
                                                   IN THE HIGH COURT OF MADHYA PRADESH
                                                                 AT INDORE
                                                                      BEFORE
                                                        HON'BLE SMT. JUSTICE NANDITA DUBEY
                                                            ON THE 25th OF NOVEMBER, 2022

                                                         WRIT PETITION No. 22842 of 2022

                                                 BETWEEN:-
                                            1.   GOVARDHAN S/O NARAYAN TIPOLIYA, AGED
                                                 ABOUT 49 YEARS, OCCUPATION: GOVERNMENT
                                                 SERVANT GAJNI KHANA DHAR (MADHYA
                                                 PRADESH)

                                            2.   KARAN SINGH S/O TAKHT SINGH, AGED ABOUT
                                                 53    YEARS, OCCUPATION: GOVERNMENT
                                                 SERVANT PHE COLONY RAJGARH DHAR
                                                 (MADHYA PRADESH)

                                            3.   BHARAT S/O CHAMPALAL JOSHI, AGED ABOUT
                                                 52    YEARS, OCCUPATION: GOVERNMENT
                                                 SERVANT GANDHI MARG DHAR (MADHYA
                                                 PRADESH)

                                            4.   MAGAR S/O DARIYAV RAWAT, AGED ABOUT 65
                                                 Y E A R S , OCCUPATION: RETIRED VILLAGE
                                                 TIEMRNI       MANAWAR    DHAR   (MADHYA
                                                 PRADESH)

                                            5.   DOMSINGH S/O BHAWASINGH MUVEL, AGED
                                                 ABOUT 63 YEARS, OCCUPATION: RETIRED
                                                 VILLAGE TIEMRNI MANAWAR DHAR (MADHYA
                                                 PRADESH)

                                            6.   KISHOR S/O BHARTA KANASIYA, AGED ABOUT
                                                 62    YEARS, OCCUPATION: GOVERNMENT
                                                 SERVANT VILLAGE TIEMRNI MANAWAR DHAR
                                                 (MADHYA PRADESH)

                                            7.   OMPRAKASH S/O RAMESHWAR KUSHWAH,
                                                 AGED    ABOUT   55  YEARS, OCCUPATION:
                                                 GOVERNMENT SERVANT SHRI KRISHNA
                                                 NAGAR, DHAR. (MADHYA PRADESH)

Signature Not VerifiedDigitally signed by
                                            8.   DILIP S/O POONAMCHAND HAROD, AGED
  SAN                 SOUMYA RANJAN
                      DALAI
                      Date: 2022.11.25
                                                 ABOUT 56 YEARS, OCCUPATION: GOVERNMENT
                      17:28:04 IST
                                                 SERVANT    NAUGAON,    DHAR.   (MADHYA
                                                 PRADESH)
                                                                        2
                                            9.    JAGDISH S/O MAYARAM RATHORE, AGED
                                                  ABOUT 57 YEARS, OCCUPATION: GOVERNMENT
                                                  SERVANT MADHUBAN COLONY, MANWAR
                                                  DHAR. (MADHYA PRADESH)

                                            10.   BHAWARLAL S/O MUNNALAL, AGED ABOUT 52
                                                  YEARS, OCCUPATION: GOVERNMENT SERVANT
                                                  P.H.E. DHAR . (MADHYA PRADESH)

                                            11.   AMAR S/O THAWAR SINGH, AGED ABOUT 58
                                                  YEARS, OCCUPATION: GOVERNMENT SERVANT
                                                  P.H.E. DHAR. (MADHYA PRADESH)

                                                                                                .....PETITIONERS
                                                  (SHRI RISHI TIWARI, LEARNED COUNSEL FOR THE
                                                  PETITIONERS)

                                                  AND
                                            1.    THE STATE OF MADHYA PRADESH SECRETARY
                                                  PUBLIC HEALTH ENGINEERING DEPARTMENT
                                                  (PHE) VALLABH BHAWAN, BHOPAL (MADHYA
                                                  PRADESH)

                                            2.    ENGINEER   IN    CHIEF PUBLIC HEALTH
                                                  ENGINEERING DEPARTMENT BANGANGA, JAL
                                                  SANSADHAN BHAWAN, BANGANGA, BHOPAL
                                                  (MADHYA PRADESH)

                                            3.    CHIEF    ENGINEER   PUBLIC    HEALTH
                                                  ENGINEERING DEPARTMENT INDORE REGION,
                                                  RACE COURSE ROAD. INDORE. (MADHYA
                                                  PRADESH)

                                            4.    EXECUTIVE    ENGINEER PUBLIC HEALTH
                                                  ENGINEERING DEPARTMENT DHAR DIVISION,
                                                  DHAR. (MADHYA PRADESH)

                                            5.    EXECUTIVE ENGINEER      PUBLIC HEALTH
                                                  ENGINEERING       DEPARTMENT ALIRAJPUR
                                                  DIVISION, (MADHYA PRADESH)

                                            6.    EXECUTIVE ENGINEER     PUBLIC HEALTH
                                                  ENGINEERING      DEPARTMENT SRDARPUR
                                                  DIVISION,  DISTRICT   DHAR   (MADHYA
                                                  PRADESH)

Signature Not VerifiedDigitally signed by
  SAN                 SOUMYA RANJAN
                      DALAI
                                                                                            .....RESPONDENTS
                                                  (SHRI KOUSTUBH PATHAK, LEARNED G.A. FOR THE
                      Date: 2022.11.25
                      17:28:04 IST

                                                  RESPONDENTS/STATE)
                                                                                 3
                                                  T h is petition coming on for orders this day, t h e cou rt passed the
                                            following:
                                                                                  ORDER

Learned counsel for the petitioners submits that the petitioners were Daily Wagers, thereafter classified as permanent employee in the year 2003, however, the benefit of the salary of permanent employee has not been extended to them. The issue involved in this case is squarely covered by the decision of the Coordinate Bench of this Court passed in Conc No.2693/2019 (Pushpa Koranne & others vs. Sanjay Shukla & Ors.) on 15.2.2022 and other connected matters.

On the last date, this Court has directed the Counsel for the respondents/State to see as to whether the present case is covered by the order passed in the Contempt Petition No.2693/2019. A copy of the contempt petition is already on record vide Annexure P/6.

Learned counsel for the State fairly submits that the matter is squarely covered by the decision in the said contempt petition.

The order passed in Conc No.2693/2019 (Pushpa Koranne & others vs. Sanjay Shukla & Ors.) reads as under:-

''By order dated 1.7.2021, this Court has held that all the respondents/contemnors have committed contempt of this Court by not giving benefits to the petitioners in pursuant to order dated 14.9.2016 passed by this Court in W.P. No.1538/2016. They were directed to remain personally present before this Court by issuing a show- cause notice as to why they be not punished for committing contempt of this Court.

I have heard the learned counsel for the parties and Signature Not VerifiedDigitally signed by SAN SOUMYA RANJAN DALAI perused the record.

Date: 2022.11.25

On 23.8.2021, learned Addl. Advocate General has 17:28:04 IST

appeared with Shri Malay Shrivastava, Principal

Secretary, and submitted that the Department has taken a decision to settle all the disputes pertaining to classification and confirmation of the permanent status of all Class IV employees irrespective of the fact that they have filed the writ petition or not. It is further submitted that since there are huge financial implications in respect of grant of benefits to 1,000 similarly placed employees all over the State of M.P., hence the matter has been placed before the Cabinet of State Government for necessary approval.

Now a compliance report has been filed. All the respondents have taken common defence in contempt petition that since last two years, the entire country is facing the Corona epidemic and all the Departments are not functioning with full strength, therefore, the delay has been caused in compliance of the order, which is bona fide in nature. It is further submitted that 447 cases have been examined and out of which 121 employees have been given the benefit by paying them Rs.4.5 Crores. So far as remaining employees are concerned, the Cabinet has decided to give the benefit to them in the light of judgment passed by Apex Court in the case of Ram Naresh Rawat V/s. Ashwini Ray : (2016) 8 SCC 733. It is further submitted by the learned counsel for those daily rated employees who have not approached this Court, are also being given the benefit in the light of the aforesaid Judgment of the Apex Court. The Cabinet has also approved for payment of arrears after confirmation who have retired or died by paying Rs.30.00 Crores. In five regions 447 cases have been examined and out of which in 361 cases employees have been received the benefits. The current status of the cases after the order of approval dated 12.10.2021 has been annexed with the compliance report.

Shri Bhargava learned Addl. Advocate General submits that every contemnor is taking serious effort to grant the benefit to the petitioners as well as to all similarly placed employees. He submits that there is a delay in Signature Not VerifiedDigitally signed by SAN SOUMYA RANJAN DALAI compliance with the Court order for which he has no Date: 2022.11.25 17:28:04 IST explanation to offer, for which an unconditional apology is being submitted to this court. As there is a delay in

compliance with the order of this Court for payment of benefits to the petitioners, hence the Department has decided to give benefit to all the similarly placed employees whether they have approached this Court or not. Looking at the above, the matter was put up before the Cabinet as there is a huge financial impact on the state as it is a case of 1,000 employees in a number. This Court is not satisfied with the aforesaid explanation. These contempt petitions are filed in respect of a few employees whose case had attained finality up to the Supreme Court for them only the Executive Engineer or superintendent engineer is a competent authority. Despite the order had been passed in favour of the petitioners in the year 2018, the benefit has not yet been granted to them. All the respondents/contemnors are trying to justify that the Finance Department was not granting approval, or the matter has been placed before the Cabinet for necessary approval. Once the judgment has been passed by this Court in these cases, neither the Cabinet nor the Finance Department can raise any objection, or they can sit over the judgment passed by this Court. No approval from the cabinet or finance department is necessary. Even for the sake of argument, any approval is required that ought to have been taken within a reasonable time. All the writ petitioners are varied low paid employees they are at the mercy of the department, but they are being given step treatment. For extending them monetary benefits to these petitioners for which they are legally entitled the respondents are taking defence that it would cause an extra heavy financial burden on the state. These petitioners are doing the work of regular employees of the department for the last 20 years and getting a fixed amount of salary which is very low as compared to regular pay scales, rather they have saved crores of rupees of the Government. So far as implementation of the judgment passed in the case of Ram Naresh Rawat (supra) is concerned, the said judgment is passed by the Apex Court. Irrespective Signature Not VerifiedDigitally signed by SAN SOUMYA RANJAN DALAI of the financial implication, the benefit is liable to be Date: 2022.11.25 17:28:04 IST given to the employees and for which no decision of Cabinet or the Finance Department is necessary. These

are lame excuses in order to save from the contempt proceedings. The only valid justification given by the respondents can be considered in these contempt petitions can be considered is that, apart from the petitioners, the Department has decided to review all the cases of other similarly situated employees also without insisting them to approach this court, this would save the Court's precious time. Only this bonafide effort can save them from the punishment in these contempt petitions. Given the above, these contempt petitions are disposed of by accepting their unconditional apology at this stage only on the condition that in the next three months, there shall be no case pending of any class IV employees for confirmation of permanent status and payment of arrears of these petitioners as well as to other similarly placed employees. After three months, they shall file an affidavit about the above compliance. In the failure of filing such an affidavit, the Principal Registrar of this Bench is directed to list all the contempt petitions before this Court again. It is made clear that after three months in case of non-compliance, no respondent/contemnor shall be given any further opportunity of hearing before imposing any punishment by this court.''

In view of the aforesaid, this petition also stands disposed off in terms of the order dated 15.02.2022 passed in Conc. No.2693/2019. The directions as contained therein shall be made applicable mutatis mutandis to the facts and circumstances of the present case and the same benefit be extended to the present petitioners also.

CC as per rules.

(NANDITA DUBEY) JUDGE soumya Signature Not Verified VerifiedDigitally Digitally signed by SAN SOUMYA RANJAN DALAI Date: 2022.11.25 17:28:04 IST

 
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