Citation : 2023 Latest Caselaw 11417 Ker
Judgement Date : 8 November, 2023
IN THE HIGH COURT OF KERALA AT ERNAKULAM
PRESENT
THE HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE GOPINATH P.
WEDNESDAY, THE 8TH DAY OF NOVEMBER 2023 / 17TH KARTHIKA, 1945
CRL.MC NO. 5137 OF 2023
CRIME NO.1285/2018 OF Kottayam East Police Station, Kottayam
AGAINST THE ORDER/JUDGMENT CC 503/2019 OF CHIEF JUDICIAL
MAGISTRATE ,KOTTAYAM
PETITIONER/ACCUSED NOS.1 TO 3:
1 SASIKUMAR P.K. ,AGED 57 YEARS
S/O. KRISHNAN NAIIR , ULLURUPPIL VEEDU, NATTAKAM P.O,
NATTAKOM VILLAGE, KOTTAYAM TALUK, KOTTAYAM DISTRICT.,
PIN - 686013
2 ANOOP C.K. AGED 33 YEARS
S/O. PRASANNAN , CHERUKKANAYIL VEEDU, MOOLAVATTOM P.O,
NATTAKOM VILLAGE, KOTTAYAM TALUK, KOTTAYAM DISTRICT.,
PIN - 686012
3 REJIKUMAR, AGED 33 YEARS
S/O. PRASANNAN , PICHANADU VEEDU, MOOLAVATTOM P.O,
NATTAKOM VILLAGE, KOTTAYAM TALUK, KOTTAYAM DISTRICT.,
PIN - 686012
BY ADVS.
AJITH MURALI
MOHANAN M.K.
SWAPNA VIJAYAN
RESPONDENT/STATE AND DE FACTO COMPLAINANT:
1 STATE OF KERALA
REPRESENTED BY THE PUBLIC PROSECUTOR, HIGH COURT OF
KERALA, ERNAKULAM., PIN - 682031
2 THE SUB INSPECTOR OF POLICE
KOTTAYAM EAST POLICE STATION, KOTTAYAM EAST (PO),
KOTTAYAM DISTRICT., PIN - 686009
3 ANNAMMA , AGED 65 YEARS
W/O T.T MATHAI, THAVURATHU VEETIL, AMBALLUR P.O,
AMBALLUR VILLAGE, ERNAKULAM DISTRICT., PIN - 682315
SRI NOUSHAD K.A. (SR PP)
THIS CRIMINAL MISC. CASE HAVING COME UP FOR ADMISSION ON
08.11.2023, THE COURT ON THE SAME DAY PASSED THE FOLLOWING:
CRL.MC NO. 5137 OF 2023 2
ORDER
Petitioners are the accused in Crime No.1285/2018 of
Kottayam East Police Station, Kottayam District, alleging
commission of offences under Sections 419, 465, 468, 471 ,
120(B) r/w. 34 Indian Penal Code. The matter is now pending
as C.C. No.503/2019 before the Chief Judicial Magistrate
Court, Kottayam. The crime was registered following the
reference by the jurisdictional court of a complaint filed by the
de facto complainant/3rd respondent, for investigation under
Section 156(3) Cr.P.C.
2. Allegation against the petitioners is that, with an
intention to cheat the de facto complainant/3rd respondent, the
petitioners had created a fake and fabricated sale agreement
dated 16.01.2018 in the name of the de facto complainant and
also put her signature in the agreement, without her consent
and knowledge. It is further alleged that the 1 st petitioner had
filed O.S. No.417/2018 before the Munsiff's Court, Kottayam
and produced the fabricated agreement as an original
document and thereby, cheated the de facto complainant.
3. Learned counsel appearing for the petitioners
would submit that the entire disputes between the petitioners
and the de facto complainant/3rd respondent have been settled
in mediation conducted at the District Mediation Centre,
Kottayam. Annexure-B is the final mediation settlement and
the de facto complainant has clearly recorded that she does not
wish to proceed with the prosecution of the complaint.
4. Though notice was issued to the 3 rd respondent/de
facto complainant from this Court and notice was served, there
is no appearance for the de facto complainant/ 3rd respondent.
5. Learned Public Prosecutor submits that a statement
was given by the de facto complainant/ 3rd respondent to the
Station House Officer, Kottayam East Police station that the
issues between the petitioners and the de facto
complainant/3rd respondent have been settled in mediation
and that she does not wish to continue with the prosecution of
C.C. No.503/2019 before the Chief Judicial Magistrate Court,
Kottayam.
6. Having heard the learned counsel for the petitioners
and the learned Public Prosecutor, I am of the view that this is
fit case where the jurisdiction of this Court under Section 482
of Cr.P.C. can be invoked to quash the proceedings against the
petitioners on the ground of settlement. The principles
governing the circumstances in which this Court can exercise
the jurisdiction under Section 482 of the Cr.P.C to quash
criminal proceedings in respect of non-compoundable offences
are delineated by the judgments of the Supreme Court in Gian
Singh V. State of Punjab [(2012) 10 SCC 303] and State
of Madhya Pradesh V. Laxmi Narayan and Others [(2019)
5 SCC 688]. It is clear from the reading of the aforesaid
judgments that offences of heinous nature cannot be quashed
on the ground of subsequent settlement. Here, the nature of
the offences does not compel me to hold that the proceedings
cannot be quashed on the ground of settlement. No public
interest will be served by continuing with the proceedings
against the petitioners. It is unlikely that the State will be able
to successfully prosecute the case against the petitioners. In
that view of the matter, I am of the view that this is fit case
where the jurisdiction of this Court under Section 482 of
Cr.P.C. can be invoked to quash the proceedings against the
petitioners on the ground of settlement.
Accordingly, this Crl.M.C. is allowed and all further
proceedings in C.C. No.503/2019 on the file of the Chief
Judicial Magistrate Court, Kottayam (arising out of Crime
No.1285/2018 of Kottayam East Police Station, Kottayam
District), will stand quashed as against the petitioners.
Sd/-
GOPINATH P.
JUDGE ajt
APPENDIX OF CRL.MC 5137/2023
PETITIONER ANNEXURES Annexure-A A CERTIFIED COPY OF THE FINAL REPORT IN CRIME NO.1285/2018 OF KOTTAYAM EAST POLICE STATION DATED 22.7.2019.
Annexure-B A TRUE COPY OF THE AGREEMENT PASSED BY THE DISTRICT MEDIATION CENTRE, KOTTAYAM IN C.C. NO.503/2019 DATED 18.4.2023.
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