Citation : 2022 Latest Caselaw 11928 Kant
Judgement Date : 19 September, 2022
1
IN THE HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA AT BENGALURU
DATED THIS THE 19TH DAY OF SEPTEMBER, 2022
BEFORE
THE HON'BLE MS. JUSTICE JYOTI MULIMANI
WRIT PETITION No.10878 OF 2020 (GM-KEB)
BETWEEN:
1. THE EXECUTIVE ENGINEER,
KPTCL, BRUHATH KAMAGARI DIVISION,
KOTHITHOPU ROAD, OLD ZP OFFICE,
TUMKURU - 572 101.
2. ASSISTANT EXECUTIVE ENGINEER,
KPTCL, BRUHATH KAMAGARI DIVISION,
KOTHITHOPU ROAD, OLD ZP OFFICE,
TUMKURU - 572 101. ... PETITIONERS
(BY SMT.RAKSHITHA D.J., ADVOCATE)
AND:
SRI VIDYASAGAR,
S/O LATE GURSUSIDDAIAH,
AGED ABOUT 51 YEARS,
AGRICULTURIST,
R/AT BOMMENAHALLY,
KASABA HOBLI, GUBBI TALUK,
TUMKUR DISTRICT - 572 101. ... RESPONDENT
(SERVED)
2
THIS WRIT PETITION IS FILED UNDER ARTICLES
226 AND 227 OF THE CONSTITUTION OF INDIA, SEEKING
CERTAIN RELIEFS.
THIS WRIT PETITION COMING ON FOR PRELIMINARY
HEARING IN 'B' GROUP, THIS DAY, THE COURT MADE THE
FOLLOWING:
ORDER
Smt.Rakshitha D.J., learned counsel for petitioners
has appeared in person.
2. For the sake of convenience, the parties are
referred to as per their rankings before the Trial Court.
3. The petitioner filed a petition in Civil
Mis.154/2014 before the I Additional District and
Session Judge, Tumakur and sought for enhanced
compensation with 15% interest.
It is stated that the petitioner is the owner of the
land bearing Survey No.21/1P situated at Bommenahalli
Village, Nittur Hobli, Gubbi Taluk, Tumakur District. The
KPTCL has drawn 110/11 KV Electric Transmission Line
which passes the petitioner's land. It is said that they
have cut and removed fruit bearing trees and crops.
It is stated that the compensation paid is very
meager and the Authority has not adopted capitalization
method and adopted an unscientific method and the
compensation paid is not in accordance with the market
rate of the relevant year.
It is also stated that since there is a drawing up of
High-Tension Electric Line over the land, there is
diminution of value of the land and hence, he prayed for
enhancement of compensation with interest at 15% per
annum.
After the issuance of the notice, the KPTCL filed
statement of objections. They admitted that they have
drawn 110/11 K.V Electric Transmission Line through
the petitioner's land. The compensation awarded by the
Authority is based on the report of the Senior Assistant
Director of Horticulture. Hence, the compensation paid is
just and proper. Accordingly, they prayed for the
dismissal of the petition.
The petitioner - Vidyasagar was examined as PW-1
and produced 09 documents which were marked as
Exs.P-1 to P-9. One Sri.N.K.Shivanagendra, was
examined as RW-1 and he produced one document
which was marked as Ex.R-1.
On the trial of the action, the Trial Court vide order
dated 06.02.2016 awarded compensation of
Rs.3,52,000/- (Rupees Three Lakh Fifty Two Thousand
only) less the compensation already paid by the
respondents. Interest of 8% per annum was also granted
from the date of petition till realization.
It is this order which is challenged in this Writ
Petition under Articles 226 & 227 of the Constitution of
India on various grounds as set out in the Memorandum
of Writ Petition.
4. Smt.Rakshitha D.J., learned counsel submits
that the Trial Court erred in not appreciating the fact
that the KPTCL have paid the compensation based on
the report of the Senior Assistant Director of Horticulture
Department. He has assessed the compensation to be
paid on the formula and guidance issued by the
Government of Karnataka from time to time. The
compensation paid was just and proper. Hence,
interfering with the same by further enhancing the
compensation has resulted in causing great prejudice to
the interest and right of the Authority.
Next, she submitted that the aspect regarding cost
of cultivation has not been properly considered by the
Trial Court.
It is further submitted that this Court in various
judgments held that the cost of cultivation should be
calculated at 30%. Hence, the same needs interference.
Lastly, she submitted that learned Trial Judge
erred in not taking into consideration the vital and key
facts that the Authority have already paid the
compensation and the petitioner has received the same
without any protest nor has he filed any objections
before the Horticulture Department regarding
assessment of valuation of the trees. Hence, a grave
error has committed by enhancing the compensation
and the award of 8% interest is totally unsustainable in
law. Accordingly, she submitted that award of
compensation requires modification and therefore,
submitted that the Writ Petition may be allowed.
5. Heard the contentions urged on behalf of the
parties and perused the Annexures with care.
6. The short question which arises for
consideration is whether the compensation awarded by
the Trial Court requires modification?
Smt.Rakshitha D.J., learned Counsel in presenting
her argument, has drawn the attention of Court to the
decision reported in THE EXECUTIVE ENGINEER,
KPTCL, CHITRADURGA AND ANOTHER V.
DODDAKKA - ILR 2015 KAR 677.
I have carefully perused the order passed by the
Trial Court. In view of DODDAKKA's case, the cost of
cultivation should be deducted at 30%. Hence in my
opinion, the award of compensation requires
modification.
The calculation will be as under:
CALCULATION OF ARECANUT TREES:
SL.NO. NO. OF TREES YIELD PRICE
(Rs.)
1. 68 2 KG 135/-
• 135 X 2 X 10 = 2,700/-
• 2,700 X 30% = 810/-
• 2,700 - 810 = 1,890/- per tree
• 1,890 X 68 = Rs.1,28,520/- (for 68 Arecanut trees)
CALCULATION OF COCONUT TREES:
SL.NO. NO.OF TREES YIELD PRICE 1 13 150 10/-
• 150 X 10 X 10 = 15,000/-
• 15,000 X 30% = 4,500/-
• 15,000 - 4,500/- = 10,500/- per tree
• 10,500 X 13 = Rs.1,36,500/- (for 13 Coconut trees).
Hence, the re-assessed modified compensation
amount will be as under:
Arecanut trees - Rs. 1,28,520/- Coconut trees - Rs. 1,36,500/- Total compensation =Rs. 2,65,020/-
Taking into consideration the above calculation,
the claimant is entitled for total compensation of
Rs.2,65,020/- (Rupees Two Lakh Sixty Five Thousand
and Twenty only).
Learned counsel Smt.Rakshitha.D.J., submits that
the Authority has already paid a sum of Rs.2,38,924/-
(Rupees Two Lakh Thirty Eight Thousand Nine Hundred
and Twenty Four only) while drawing up of the line.
Learned counsel also submits that by virtue of interim
order 50% of the awarded amount has been deposited
before the Trial Court.
Submission is noted. Therefore, an amount of
Rs.26,096/- (Rupees Twenty Six Thousand and Ninety
Six only) is to be paid to the claimant with interest at
the rate of 6% from the date of petition till realization.
7. In the result, the Writ Petition is allowed.
The order dated:06.02.2016 passed by the Court of
I Addl.District & Sessions Judge, Tumakuru in
Misc.No.154/2014 is modified.
The claimant is entitled for balance compensation
of Rs.26,096/- (Rupees Twenty Six Thousand and Ninety
Six only) with interest at the rate of 6% from the date of
petition till realization.
It is needless to observe that the KPTCL -
Authority shall deposit the balance amount within six
weeks from the date of receipt of the certified copy of
this order.
The Trial court is directed to look into the deposit
made by the Authority and calculate the same and pay
the balance amount to the claimant. If there is any
excess amount, the same shall be refunded to the
Authorities.
Sd/-
JUDGE TKN
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