Citation : 2022 Latest Caselaw 2835 Jhar
Judgement Date : 22 July, 2022
1
IN THE HIGH COURT OF JHARKHAND AT RANCHI
Cr. Revision No. 979 of 2004
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Krishna Das @ Santanu Das @ Babu @ Sadhan ..... .... Petitioner Versus The State of Jharkhand ..... ....Opposite Party
CORAM : HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE DEEPAK ROSHAN
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For the Petitioner :Ms. Saman Ahmad, Amicus For the Opposite Party :Mr. Bhola Nath Ojha, APP .........
05/22.7.2022 Heard learned counsel for the parties.
2. This revision application is directed against the judgment dated 23.7.2004 passed by learned Addl. District & Sessions Judge, FTC-V, Dhanbad in Criminal Appeal No.141 of 2001; whereby the judgment of conviction and order of sentence dated 20.10.2001 passed by the learned Judicial Magistrate, Dhanbad corresponding to G.R. Case No.2767/1994; whereby the petitioner was convicted u/s 392 of the IPC and sentenced to undergo rigorous imprisonment for a period of two years; has been affirmed and the appeal filed by the petitioner was dismissed.
3. The prosecution case in short is that on 28-07- 1994 at about 1:00 pm, the fardbeyan of the informant named Mritunjay Kumar Singh was recorded by the Dhanbad Police where he alleged that on 28-07-1994 at about 10.20 am the informant proceeded from his house to Dhanbad on his Motorcyle bearing registration no.BR 20-S- 8469 and when he reached near Jharkhand Chowk at about 11:10 am, some persons were roaming on the road. One person stopped the informant by holding his Motorcycle handle and the other person threatened him by pointing his gun and asked him to leave the Motorcycle. They all looted the informant's Motorcycle, Helmet and Rs.1200/- cash. It is alleged that after snatching away, all the miscreants fled away from the place of occurrence. Thereafter the informant went to the Dhanbad Police Station and lodged the FIR against unknown person.
4. Ms. Saman Ahmad, learned amicus submits that the prosecution could not examine any independent witnesses in support of the case in view of the fact that at the place of occurrence there were several houses situated in that area and the Courts below also failed to take into consideration that neither the petitioner is named in the F.I.R nor anything has been recovered from the possession of the petitioner and in the present case the alleged stolen motorcycle was never recovered by the I.O.
Learned Amicus canvassed an alternative argument and submits that apart from this case the petitioner has no criminal antecedents and the petitioner has already remained in jail custody for a total period of 1 year 3 months and 15 days and has faced the rigors of trial. At present, the petitioner is aged about 57 Years; as such, she is confining her prayer only on the question of sentence as the petitioner is now an aged person and sending him back to jail at this stage even for short period will hamper the entire family; as such some leniency may be granted by modifying the sentence for the period already undergone.
5. Learned counsel for the State supported the judgments and submits that there is no error in the findings given by the courts below. As such, the conviction cannot be set aside, however the sentence may be modified in lieu of fine.
6. After going through the impugned judgment including the lower court records and keeping in mind the limited submissions of the learned counsel for the parties and also the scope of revision jurisdiction, I am not inclined to interfere with the finding of the courts below and as such the judgment of conviction passed by the learned trial court and upheld by the learned appellate court is, hereby, sustained.
7. However, so far as sentence is concerned, it is apparent from record that the incident is of the year 1994
and about 28 years have elapsed and the petitioner must have suffered the rigors of litigation for the last 28 years. It is not stated that the petitioner has ever misused the privilege of bail and the petitioner remained in custody for about 470 days.
8. In a situation of this nature, I am of the opinion that no fruitful purpose would be served by sending the petitioner/convict back to prison; rather interest of justice would be sufficed if the sentence is modified for the period already undergone.
9. Thus, the sentence passed by the trial court and upheld by the appellate court is, hereby, modified to the extent that the petitioner is sentenced to undergo for the period already undergone.
10. With the aforesaid observations and modification in sentence only, the instant criminal revision application is disposed of.
11. The petitioner shall be discharged from the liability of his bail bonds.
12. The Secretary, Jharkhand High Court Legal Services Committee shall reimburse the learned Amicus on submission of bills as per the guidelines.
13. Let a copy of this order be communicated to the court below and also to the petitioner through the officer- in-charge of concerned police station.
14. Let the lower court record be sent to the court concerned forthwith.
(Deepak Roshan, J.) Fahim/-
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