Citation : 2021 Latest Caselaw 1010 j&K
Judgement Date : 2 September, 2021
Suppl Cause List-1
Sr. No. 1
HIGH COURT OF JAMMU & KASHMIR AND LADAKH
AT JAMMU
Pronounced on : 02.09.2021
CRR No. 67/2011
IA No. 53/2011
Munish Khosla .....Petitioner(s)
Through :- Mr. P.N.Raina, Sr. Advocate with
Mr. J.A.Hamal, Advocate.
v/s
State of J&K and others ......Respondent(s)
Through :- Mr. Suneel Malhotra, GA for
respondent No.1.
CORAM: HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE PUNEET GUPTA, JUDGE
JUDGMENT
1. The petitioner through the medium of present petition has sought
setting aside of order dated 18.10.2011, passed by the court of learned
Principal Sessions Judge, Jammu, whereby the court has directed
framing of charges against the petitioner herein and the private
respondents under Sections 8/21/29/60 NDPS Act and consequently
framed formal charges against them, on the ground that the so called
statement recorded by the petitioner before the respondent No.1 in
terms of Section 67 NDPS Act does not disclose any offence against
the petitioner. In fact there was no material which could prompt the
trial court to frame charges against the petitioner. As the present
petition has been filed by one of the accused in the case, namely,
Munish Khosla, the order passed in the present petition shall govern
the said petitioner and any observation or finding herein shall confine
to the present petition and not to have any effect on the merits of the
case pending before the trial court. It is submitted during the course of
arguments that the respondent No.3, Vishal Gupta, has since expired.
2. Heard Mr. P.N.Raina, learned Senior counsel for the petitioner and
Mr. Suneel Malhotra, learned Government Advocate appearing for
respondent No.1.
3. The complaint filed by the respondent No.1 reveals that the occurrence
of 23.07.2007 which is stated to have taken place at B.C.Road, near
Shakuntla Theatre resulted into filing of the complaint against the
petitioner herein and three other accused persons. As per the case set
up by the complainant, one Maruti Car bearing registration no.
DL8CD-5211 was intercepted near Shakuntla Cinema as the naka was
laid by the NCB team. During checking, Pritam Singh and Vishal
Gupta were found to be the occupants of the vehicle. The vehicle was
searched and 0.600 kilo gram cocaine was allegedly found in the
vehicle. The seizure of the contraband and other formalities were
completed. The statements of the aforesaid persons under Section 67
NDPS Act were recorded and they revealed the involvement of Munish
Khosla and Rahil Verma alias Ricky in this case of smuggling of the
narcotic drugs. The statement of petitioner-Munish Khosla under
Section 67 of the NDPS Act was recorded on 24.07.2009. The accused
Rahil Verma who is stated to have supplied the narcotics to Pritam
Singh and Vishal Gupta is still at large.
4. Mr. P.N.Raina, learned senior counsel appearing for the petitioner has
argued that except for the statement of the petitioner under Section 67
of the Act there is no other evidence on record to connect the accused
with the alleged commission of offence. In fact the statement recorded
under Section 67 of the Act is not admissible in terms of the judgment
of the Hon'ble Supreme Court titled Tofan Singh v. State of Tamil
Nadu, Criminal Appeal No. 152/2013, decided on 29.10.2020. Further
it is submitted that the statement itself does not make out any case for
framing the charges against the petitioner. Mr. Malhotra, learned
Government Advocate appearing for respondent No.1 has submitted
that the involvement of the petitioner is prima facie evident from the
statement recorded in terms of Section 67 of the Act. There is no
illegality in the order impugned in the present petition.
5. It is not in dispute that except for the statement recorded under Section
67 of the Act there is no other evidence implicating the petitioner in
the present case. It is apparent from the order impugned in the petition
that the trial court while framing the charges against the petitioner-
accused also has not stated as to how the evidence brought on record
by the complainant makes out a case for framing charges against the
petitioner-accused. The trial court has indeed given the facts as
mentioned in the complaint and has also stated that at the stage of
framing of charge the court has to prima facie consider whether there
is sufficient ground for proceeding against the accused.
6. The bare look at the statement of the petitioner recorded allegedly in
terms of Section 67 of the Act does not prima facie reveal the
necessary material against the petitioner-Munish Khosla which could
make out a case for framing charges against him. It is just that the
accused Pritam Singh and Vishal Gupta are reported to have mentioned
the name of the petitioner of his involvement in the case. In pursuance
to the same, the statement of the petitioner has been recorded in terms
of Section 67 of the Act. Looking to the statement of the petitioner
recorded on 24.07.2009 it is revealed that the petitioner was made
aware of the fact by Pritam that he is in contact with a party who
intends to purchase white powder and in case the petitioner arranges
the white powder Pritam will give him substantial sum in lieu of the
same. The petitioner has further revealed in his statement that Vishal
Gupta informed the petitioner that he will arrange the white powder
and he should bring the money. Thereafter he along with Pritam visited
the shop of Vishal and Pritam gave 2.80 lacs for the narcotics to
Pritam. He had also contributed Rs. 5000/- in it but as Vishal could not
arrange the narcotics, therefore, Vishal returned the money to Pritam.
On 22.07.2009 Vishal telephoned him that his friend Rahil Verma
possesses white powder as per the call received by him. The petitioner
then made a call to Pritam and asked him to talk to Vishal as his
mother is serious and he refused to accompany the said Pritam. He
came to know of the occurrence of 23.7.2009 on 24.07.2009. He had
agreed to work with Vishal Gupta and Pritam as he was in need of
money. What is culled out from the statement of the petitioner is that
he had at some point of time intended to contribute for the purchase of
the narcotics but that transaction did not materialize. So far as the
occurrence of 23.07.2009 is concerned the court does not find that the
statement of the accused Munish Khosla connects him with the
recovery alleged to have been made on 23.07.2009 from the accused
Pritam Singh and Vishal Gupta. It is not prima facie made out from the
statement that the petitioner herein had facilitated the procurement of
the narcotics or had otherwise any connection with the narcotics which
was recovered on 23.07.2009 from the vehicle of which Pritam Singh
and Vishal Gupta were occupants. May be the respondent-agency
could set up some case against the petitioner on the basis of the
statement but the statement does not, in any case, connect the
petitioner with the occurrence of 23.7.2009. Since the statement of
24.07.2009 of the petitioner reportedly recorded under Section 67 of
the NDPS Act does not reveal the involvement of the petitioner in
connection with the recovery made on 23.07.2009 and there is no other
material on record to show the complicity of the petitioner in the
mater, the court is of the view that there was no sufficient ground to
frame charges against the accused-Munish Khosla. Merely because the
complaint is lodged under different provisions of the NDPS Act does
not mean that the court is bound to frame the charges against the
accused persons. The court is not required to sift the evidence while
considering framing of charges but at the same time sufficient material
has to be there on record for framing of the charges against the
accused. In the present case necessary material to frame charges
against the petitioner is found wanting.
7. In addition the argument of the learned counsel for the petitioner that
the so called confessional statement recorded under Section 67 of the
NDPS Act is hit by Section 25 of the Evidence Act and, therefore, the
statement recorded of the petitioner under Section 67 has no value in
the eyes of law in view of the judgment in Tofan Singh's case (supra)
could not be met by the learned counsel for the respondent.
8. In view of the discussion made above, the court finds merit in the
petition. The petition is allowed and the order impugned dated
18.10.2011 directing framing of charge and consequently the formal
framing of charge against the petitioner-Munish Khosla are set aside.
(Puneet Gupta) Judge Jammu:
02.09.2021 Pawan Chopra Whether the order is speaking? Yes/No Whether the order is reportable? Yes/No
PAWAN CHOPRA 2021.09.02 16:07 I attest to the accuracy and integrity of this document
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