Citation : 2021 Latest Caselaw 1794 j&K
Judgement Date : 31 December, 2021
Sr. No. 1
HIGH COURT OF JAMMU & KASHMIR AND LADAKH
AT JAMMU
CJ Court
Case: LPA No. 138 of 2021
Viney Verma .....Appellant/Petitioner(s)
Through :- Sh. U K Jalali, Senior Advocate
with Smt. Shivani Jalali, Advocate.
v/s
Excise Commissioner J&K Govt. Excise .....Respondent(s)
Taxation Complex Jammu and others
Through :- Sh. D C Raina, Advocate General
Sh. K D S Kotwal, Dy. AG.
CORAM:
HON'BLE THE CHIEF JUSTICE
HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE MOHAN LAL, JUDGE
ORDER
1. Heard Sh. U K Jalali, Senior Counsel assisted by Smt. Shivani Jalali,
learned counsel for the petitioner/appellant and Sh. D C Raina, learned
Advocate General assisted by Sh. KDS Kotwal, learned Dy. AG for the
respondents.
2. The Letters Patent Appeal has been preferred against the judgment
and order dated 24.12.2021 passed by the Writ Court disposing of the writ
petition of the petitioner/appellant with direction to approach the competent
authority within a period of ten days for issuance of "non-criminal antecedents
certificate" and in case, such a certificate is produced and submitted by the
petitioner/appellant, the State-respondents would decide the matter of grant of
liquor license to him within the next ten days in terms of the Excise Police
2021-22.
3. The petitioner/appellant was a successful bidder for grant of license
to run a retail sale counter of liquor for the location JMC, Ward No.49-F,
Transport Nagar, Narwal, Jammu.
4. The license to run the aforesaid liquor vend was granted
provisionally subject to the conditions and verifications of genuineness of the
documents submitted by him which would be verified within two months. The
said license upon verification was valid up to 31.03.2022. The aforesaid
provisional license was granted to the petitioner/appellant on the strength of the
provisional character certificate dated 20.05.2021 issued by the Sub Divisional
Police Officer subject to verification from the CID Headquarters regarding the
petitioner/appellant's involvement in political/subversive activities. The
certificate categorically states that it is valid only for three months i.e. up to
20.08.2021. The District Magistrate, Jammu vide letter dated 20.05.2021 gave
clearance to the petitioner/appellant to run the liquor vend at the described
location subject to outcome of pending proceedings against him. The character
certificate issued in favour of the petitioner/appellant on 20.05.20212 was
informed to have been cancelled as he was involved in several criminal cases
under different police stations in Jammu district as well as Crime Branch and
CBI. This was done by virtue of a corrigendum issued by the Sub Divisional
Police Officer, City West Jammu on 13.08.2021.
5. It may be pertinent to note here that the certificate issued to the
petitioner/ appellant was valid only for three months i.e. up to 20.08.2021 and
the same was stated to have been cancelled vide corrigendum communication
dated 13.08.2021. Even if it had not been cancelled, it would have lapsed on
20.08.2021 i.e. within seven days of the passing of the cancellation order
whereupon the petitioner/appellant would have been without any character
certificate which is an essential condition for the grant of liquor license.
6. The Excise Policy 2021-22 clearly provides that the license for
operating liquor vends shall be granted strictly in accordance with the statutory
provisions and the eligibility criteria laid down which, inter alia, provides that
the bidder should not have any criminal antecedents, meaning thereby, that no
person with criminal record is entitled for a liquor license.
7. The Excise Policy further clearly laid down that the bidder should
not have been convicted/charge-sheeted for any offence under J&K Excise Act
or should not be facing a trial in any criminal court for any non-bailable
offence or should have any criminal antecedents. It also provides that the
Excise Commissioner would get the documents furnished by the successful
bidder verified. The petitioner/ appellant while applying for the license has
submitted an affidavit which was mandatory to the effect that he has not been
convicted/charge-sheeted under the J&K Excise Act or is facing a trial in any
criminal court for any non-bailable offence or has any criminal antecedents.
8. The petitioner/appellant has not only admitted in paragraph 7 of the
writ petition that six criminal cases are registered against him, out of which he
has been acquitted in three cases, two cases are still pending wherein
proceedings have been stayed by the High court, meaning thereby, that the
aforesaid two cases are pending against him and that one other criminal case is
pending against him but has also accepted during arguments about the
pendency of the above criminal cases.
9. In view of the` aforesaid admission, the affidavit of the
petitioner/appellant submitted at the time of applying for the license is clearly
false.
10. In view of the aforesaid facts and circumstances, the
petitioner/appellant is not a person with clean image, rather is having criminal
antecedents against whom criminal cases are pending and that he has falsely
submitted an affidavit in order to procure license that he is not facing any trial
or is having any criminal antecedent, and if the authorities have revoked the
provisional character certificate issued to him, no illegality has been
committed. Moreover, such a provisional character certificate issued to the
petitioner/ appellant was for a fixed period which has already expired
whereupon no new certificate has been issued and produced by him.
11. In such circumstances, we are of the opinion that the learned Single
Judge has not committed any mistake in disposing of the petition and allowing
the petitioner/appellant to approach the competent authority for the issuance of
a fresh certificate whereupon on production the competent authority was left
free to consider whether the petitioner/ appellant be allowed to run the liquor
vend or not in accordance with the terms of the Excise Policy 2021-22.
12. Sh. Jalali, Senior Counsel in the end submitted that the
petitioner/appellant has invested about a crore of rupees in stocking liquor for
the sale in terms of the license granted and in case he is not allowed to run the
liquor vend, his entire stock would go waste.
13. In the above circumstances, the petitioner/appellant may approach
the Excise Commissioner for grant of permission to dispose of the stock and to
adjust the sale proceeds against the dues of the petitioner/appellant or if
necessary, to refund the same to him.
14. In case, any such application is moved, the Excise Commissioner
shall consider it in accordance with law and the Excise Policy, most
expeditiously, preferably within a period of two weeks.
15. The appeal lacks merit and is dismissed with the above observation.
(MOHAN LAL) (PANKAJ MITHAL)
JUDGE CHIEF JUSTICE
JAMMU
31.12.2021
RAJ KUMAR
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