Citation : 2024 Latest Caselaw 8794 Guj
Judgement Date : 23 September, 2024
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C/SCA/12222/2024 ORDER DATED: 23/09/2024
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IN THE HIGH COURT OF GUJARAT AT AHMEDABAD
R/SPECIAL CIVIL APPLICATION NO. 12222 of 2024
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KALUBHAI RANABHAI SHIROLIYA & ANR.
Versus
STATE OF GUJARAT & ORS.
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Appearance:
MR SHALIN MEHTA, SR ADV with MR NINAD P SHAH(10911) for the Petitioner(s) No. 1,2
MS NIRALI SARDA, AGP for the Respondent(s) No. 1,2,3,4
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CORAM:HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE ANIRUDDHA P. MAYEE
Date : 23/09/2024
ORAL ORDER
1. The petitioners being aggrieved by the inaction on the part of the respondents authorities in extending to them the benefit of Finance Department's Circular dated 16.07.2019 allowing the minimum of the pay scale even after putting in service for more than 23 years, working for more than 6 hours a day, the petitioners, by way of this petition under Article 226 of the Constitution of India, challenges the same.
2. The petitioners state that they came to be appointed as a part-time watchman on 02.07.2001 to work in the office of respondent No.4 being the Referral Hospital and Community Health Center, Vadia, Amreli. The Petitioners were initially appointed for 29 days on fixed pay of Rs.1,350/- per month. Thereafter, their appointment has been extended from time to time.
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C/SCA/12222/2024 ORDER DATED: 23/09/2024
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3. The petitioners state that though they are called part- timer, in actual fact, they have been rendering service for more than 6 hours a day and are being paid Rs.10,137/- per month without any other benefits that are given to the regular employees of the Health and Family Welfare Department. The wage of the petitioners is not being revised from time to time as per the minimum wages prevalent in the state. Thus, the petitioners are being paid less than the minimum wage prescribed by the State Government.
4. Heard learned Senior Advocate Mr. Shalin Mehta with learned Advocate Mr. Ninad P. Shah for the petitioners and learned Assistant Government Pleaders Ms. Nirali Sarda, for the concerned respondents in the petition.
5. Learned Senior Advocate Mr. Mehta, appearing for the petitioners, submits that the issue in the present petition concerns the grant of salary at the minimum of the pay scale to the petitioners, who is employed on a temporary basis for four hours or more with the respondents. He contends that the issue is no longer res integra. Specifically, he refers to a decision dated 19.07.2022 in Special Civil Application No. 8766 of 2021
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and allied matters, where a learned Co-ordinate Bench of this Court categorized temporary workmen entitled to the benefit of the minimum of the pay scale in accordance with the Government Resolution dated 16.07.2019 and observed that employees working in those categories would be entitled to the said benefit. The learned Senior Advocate further submits that this decision was challenged by the respondent-State through Letters Patent Appeal No. 724 of 2023 and allied matters, which was restricted to one category, namely, the payment of the minimum of the pay scale to workmen employed for a minimum of four hours or more as temporary employees. It is submitted that the Division Bench, in its judgment dated 11.08.2023, upheld the decision of the learned Co-ordinate Bench, specifically holding that workmen employed for four hours or more with the concerned respondents as temporary employees are entitled to a salary at the minimum of the pay scale, in accordance with the Government Resolution dated 16.07.2019.
6. Learned Senior Advocate for the petitioners would submit that the issue being settled by Division Bench of this Court, and whereas since all the petitioners of the present petition are working for four hours or more, this
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C/SCA/12222/2024 ORDER DATED: 23/09/2024
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Court may direct the respondents to forthwith pay to such petitioner's salary in minimum of pay scale, more particularly, with effect from 01.01.2019 as per Government Resolution dated 16.07.2019,
7. As against the same learned Assistant Government Pleaders would submit that while the legal proposition as emanating from the decisions of this Court as submitted by learned Senior Advocate may not be disputable, yet, since in the present group, there are various categories of employees including the some, in whose case, there are no specific orders of working for four hours or more, therefore, this Court may inter alia direct the concerned respondents to verify the fact of the number of hours being worked by the petitioners on each day and whereas appropriate orders with regard to payment of salary minimum scale may thereafter be passed.
8. Having heard learned Advocates for the petitioner and learned Assistant Government Pleader on behalf of the respondent-State and having perused the documents including judgment of the learned Co-ordinate Bench as well as the Division Bench, insofar as the entitlement of person who is working for four hours or more as
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C/SCA/12222/2024 ORDER DATED: 23/09/2024
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temporary employee for minimum of pay scale, the same is undisputable and undeniable. If the petitioners are working for four hours or more, then such petitioner would be entitled to salary in minimum of pay scale as per Government Resolution dated 16.07.2019 with effect from 01.01.2019. The only aspect which requires verification is as regards the number of hours for which the petitioners are working. Again, it requires to be mentioned here that as per learned Senior Advocate and as also coming out from the record, in majority of the cases, there are orders issued by appointing authorities themselves, whereby the petitioner's working hours have been fixed for four hours or more. Therefore, while this Court would permit the respondents to undertake a verification, the same would be only of limited nature, considering the observations as above, and within a specific period of time frame.
9. Having regard to the above observations, the following directions are passed:
I. It is the contention that as such the petitioners are working for more than six hours as of now. The appointing authorities in these cases only need to verify
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whether the original appointment order and/or later order/ service particulars certified by authorities specify whether the petitioners are appointed for working for six hours or more with the respondents.
II. Such verification shall be completed within a period of two weeks by the concerned appointing authorities. Upon such verification being completed, such employee in whose case there is no objection, shall be paid salary in minimum of pay scale with effect from 01.01.2019 within a period of four weeks thereafter.
III. Insofar as the issue of regularization as prayed for by the petitioners is concerned, the said issue is not adjudicated in the present petition leaving it open for the petitioners to have the same adjudicated by way of a fresh petition, if they so desire.
10. The writ petition is accordingly, disposed of. No order as to costs. Direct Service is permitted.
(ANIRUDDHA P. MAYEE, J.)
Manoj Kumar Rai
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