Citation : 2024 Latest Caselaw 134 Guj
Judgement Date : 5 January, 2024
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C/FA/2382/2014 JUDGMENT DATED: 05/01/2024
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IN THE HIGH COURT OF GUJARAT AT AHMEDABAD
R/FIRST APPEAL NO. 2382 of 2014
FOR APPROVAL AND SIGNATURE:
HONOURABLE MS. JUSTICE GITA GOPI
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1 Whether Reporters of Local Papers may be allowed
to see the judgment ?
2 To be referred to the Reporter or not ?
3 Whether their Lordships wish to see the fair copy
of the judgment ?
4 Whether this case involves a substantial question
of law as to the interpretation of the Constitution
of India or any order made thereunder ?
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GHANSHYAMBHAI MANUBHAI AMIN
Versus
BHARATSINH RAYSINH SINDHA & 2 other(s)
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Appearance:
MR ADNAN KHAN for MR MTM HAKIM(1190) for the Appellant(s) No. 1
MR GC MAZMUDAR(1193) for the Defendant(s) No. 3
MR HG MAZMUDAR(1194) for the Defendant(s) No. 3
RULE SERVED for the Defendant(s) No. 1,2
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CORAM:HONOURABLE MS. JUSTICE GITA GOPI
Date : 05/01/2024
ORAL JUDGMENT
1. The challenge has been given to the judgment dated
16.8.2013 passed by the MACT (Aux), Vadodara in
MACP No.2288/99.
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2. Learned advocate Mr. Adnan Khan along with learned
advocate Mr. Hakim submitted that the learned
Tribunal has not assessed the income of the
injured claimant in accordance to the work in
agriculture field and he was managing the
agricultural land and was taking the produce from
the said land. Mr. Khan submitted that as per the
evidence of the claimant, he holds 80 vighas of
land and to substantiate the said plea, had
produced 8A and 7/12 extracts from the Revenue
Department, which shows that the land in his
agriculture account is Hec-Are-Sq. Mtr. 8-01-28.
Mr. Khan submitted that he was cultivating his
land running a tractor and now because of the
injury, he had multiple operations in the right
lower limb and he was admitted in the hospital for
about 43 days. Mr. Khan submitted that the
physical disability was required to be assessed as
functional disability while the learned Tribunal
has assessed only Rs.500/- towards monthly income,
which Mr. Khan submitted that it would be
degrading the status of the claimant as an
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agriculturist who provides food to the society.
Mr. Khan submitted that taking into consideration
80 vighas land, the loss which he would suffer in
the agriculture work would be because of his
immobility which would affect the managerial skill
of the claimant of his control on the agriculture
work and thus, submitted that taking into
consideration the date of accident as 2.9.1999,
the amount is required to be assessed as per the
cost of living index.
3. Learned advocate Mr. Mazmudar submitted that the
learned Tribunal has appropriately granted the
compensation amount, which is assessed as
Rs.1,86,000/- allowing the compensation under the
head of pain, shock and suffering and further
submitted that Rs.70,000/- has been granted under
the head of medical expenses and thus, contended
that the total compensation of Rs.1,86,000/- would
be just and proper for the claimant.
4. As per the facts of the accident, on 2.9.1999, the
claimant and Basirbhai were standing on the side
of the road at Kamal Petrol Pump, Village Amod on
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the Bharuch-Jambusar road with their jeep parked
on the side for repairing of the punctured tyre.
It is stated that the truck of the opponent came
from Bharuch side and knocked him down and the
wheel of the truck ran over his right feet causing
grievous injuries leading to permanent disability.
5. The claimant had stated that he has suffered
injuries upon his metatarsal phalanges of right
foot with multiple fractures and also many other
injuries on other parts of the body. He was
admitted in the hospital of Dr. Mahesh Patel at
Vadodara on the date of the accident and was
discharged on 15.10.1999. He had to undergo
multiple operations and had also to bear the
expenses of plastic surgery. Advocate Mr. Khan
submitted that the Tribunal was required to
consider all these aspects and should have
appropriately awarded the amount to the injured
claimant.
6. The claimant had produced 8A and 7/12 extracts of
his agricultural land. He has supported his claim
of his earning from the agricultural field by
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producing the documentary evidence. The learned
Tribunal was required to consider this fact and
should also have appreciated that the claimant was
doing the agriculture work with the support of the
tractor and other equipments, but owing to the
injury, he may not be in a position to continue
with his work. Taking into consideration the fact
of his holding 80 vighas land, the learned
Tribunal should have granted appropriate amount
under the head of managerial skill, which would
suffer because of his physical disability. The
income as could be assessed for the managerial
skill taking into consideration the year of the
accident and keeping in mind the cost of living
index, this Court considers that Rs.1,500/- per
month could be considered as his monthly income,
annually he would earn Rs.18,000/-. The claimant
suffered disability and he had produced the
discharge summary at Exh.24 and disability
certificate at Exh.21. He was hospitalized for
around 43 days and undergone multiple operations.
He was frequently admitted for around 4-5 times
for the treatment. The learned Tribunal has
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assessed 35% disability for the lower limb.
Considering the fact that he would have to look
after 80 vighas land and considering his
disability of lower limb, he would not be in a
position to look after his agriculture work and
would have to employ some other person to look
after the property and hence, this Court considers
functional disability as 100% and hence,
accordingly, applying multiplier of 14 considering
the age of 45 to the annual income, the future
loss of income would be Rs.2,52,000/-.
7. The claimant was hospitalized for a period of 43
days. He was operated multiple times. The Doctor
has considered disability of the lower limb, which
has been accepted by the Tribunal. The medical
expenses of Rs.70,000/- has been proved
considering this fact and the fact facing the
accident and losing the income because of the
physical disability, this court considers to
enhance the amount from Rs.25,000/- to Rs.70,000/-
under the head of pain, shock and suffering.
Medical expenses has been granted by the Tribunal
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at Rs.70,000/-. The Tribunal has granted
Rs.7,000/- under the head of food, attendant and
transportation and this Court considering the fact
that 100% functional disability has been assessed
and when the claimant has been reimbursed for the
loss, the said amount is not altered. Thus, the
computation would be as under:-
Rs.2,52,000/- Future loss of income Rs. 70,000/- Pain, shock and suffering Rs. 70,000/- Medical expenses Rs. 7,000/- Special diet, attendant and transportation Rs.3,99,000/- Total compensation
8. As the Tribunal has granted compensation of
Rs.1,86,000/- with interest at the rate of 9% per
annum, the claimant would be entitled to the
enhanced amount of compensation of Rs.2,13,000/-
with interest at the rate of 7.5% per annum from
the date of filing of the claim petition till its
realization. The enhanced amount is directed to be
deposited within eight weeks from the date of
receipt of writ of this Court.
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9. Let the total amount be paid to the claimant
considering his age and the date of accident.
10. The impugned judgment and award be modified
accordingly. The appeal is partly allowed.
Registry is directed to send the record and
proceedings back to the Tribunal, if received.
(GITA GOPI,J) Maulik
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