Citation : 2023 Latest Caselaw 7461 Guj
Judgement Date : 9 October, 2023
NEUTRAL CITATION
R/CR.MA/9744/2023 ORDER DATED: 09/10/2023
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IN THE HIGH COURT OF GUJARAT AT AHMEDABAD
R/CRIMINAL MISC.APPLICATION (FOR LEAVE TO APPEAL) NO. 9744 of
2023
In R/CRIMINAL APPEAL NO. 1276 of 2023
With
CRIMINAL MISC.APPLICATION (FOR CONDONATION OF DELAY) NO. 1
of 2023
In R/CRIMINAL MISC.APPLICATION NO. 9744 of 2023
With
R/CRIMINAL APPEAL NO. 1276 of 2023
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KARTIKEY ENTERPRISE THRO PRAMODBHAI MADHAVLAL SHAH
Versus
STATE OF GUJARAT
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Appearance:
MR CJ VIN(978) for the Applicant(s) No. 1
MR HARDIK H DAVE(6295) for the Respondent(s) No. 2
MS DIVYANGNA P JHALA, APP for the Respondent(s) No. 1
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CORAM:HONOURABLE MRS. JUSTICE M. K. THAKKER
Date : 09/10/2023
ORAL ORDER
Order in Criminal Misc. Application No.9744 of 2023:-
1. Learned advocate Mr. C.J. Vin submits that though the complainant had proved the case beyond reasonable doubt with regard to the issuance of cheque and to dishonor the same, the learned trial Court had committed error in acquitting the respondent accused from the offence under Section 138 of the Negotiable
NEUTRAL CITATION
R/CR.MA/9744/2023 ORDER DATED: 09/10/2023
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Instruments Act, 1981. learned advocate Mr. Vin relies on the decision rendered by the Hon'ble Apex Court in the case P. Mohanraj vs. M/S. Shah Brothers Ispat Pvt. Ltd reported in (2021) 6 SCC 258, wherein the Hon'ble Apex Court had held in paragraph 37 as under:
"Likewise, under Section 139, a presumption is raised that the holder of a cheque received the cheque for the discharge, in whole or in part, of any debt or other liability. To rebut this presumption, facts must be adduced which, on a preponderance of probability (not beyond reasonable doubt as in the case of criminal offences), must then be proved. Section 140 is also important, in that it shall not be a defence in a prosecution for an offenceunder Section 138 that the drawer had no reason to believe when he issued the cheque that the cheque may be dishonoured on presentment for the reasons stated in that Section, thus making it clear that strict liability will attach, mens rea being no ingredient of the offence."
2. Mr. Vin further submits that there were four cheques in all issued and out of four cheques, for the two cheques, conviction was ordered and for the two cheques, acquittal was
NEUTRAL CITATION
R/CR.MA/9744/2023 ORDER DATED: 09/10/2023
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ordered. Though the evidence laid before the learned trial Court was of the same nature but different judgments, one in acquitting and one in convicting the respondent was rendered.
3. In view of above submissions, this Court finds that the application for leave to appeal is required to be granted. Hence, application for leave to appeal is allowed.
4. The application is disposed of as allowed.
Order in Criminal Appeal No.1276 of 2023:-
1. The appeal is admitted. Learned APP waives service of notice of admission on behalf of respondent - State.
2. Issue bailable warrant in the sum of Rs.5,000/- (Rupees Five Thousand only) against the respondent - original accused.
3. Record and proceedings be called for.
(M. K. THAKKER,J) NABILA
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