Citation : 2023 Latest Caselaw 3524 Guj
Judgement Date : 28 April, 2023
R/CR.MA/17744/2014 JUDGMENT DATED: 28/04/2023
IN THE HIGH COURT OF GUJARAT AT AHMEDABAD
R/CRIMINAL MISC.APPLICATION NO. 17744 of 2014
FOR APPROVAL AND SIGNATURE:
HONOURABLE MRS. JUSTICE M. K. THAKKER
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1 Whether Reporters of Local Papers may be allowed
to see the judgment ?
2 To be referred to the Reporter or not ?
3 Whether their Lordships wish to see the fair copy
of the judgment ?
4 Whether this case involves a substantial question
of law as to the interpretation of the Constitution
of India or any order made thereunder ?
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ROHITBHAI RAMANLAL SHAH
Versus
STATE OF GUJARAT & 1 other(s)
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Appearance:
MR. SOEB R. BHOHARIA(2205) for the Applicant(s) No. 1
VALIMOHAMMED PATHAN(6383) for the Applicant(s) No. 1
MR K J PANCHAL(2422) for the Respondent(s) No. 2
MS JIRGA JHAVERI APP for the Respondent(s) No. 1
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CORAM:HONOURABLE MRS. JUSTICE M. K. THAKKER
Date : 28/04/2023
ORAL JUDGMENT
1. This is an application filed by the applicant, original accused No.4 under Section 482 of the Code of Criminal
R/CR.MA/17744/2014 JUDGMENT DATED: 28/04/2023
Procedure, 1973, praying to quash the First Information Report being C.R.No.I-207 of 2005 registered with Madhavpura Police Station, Ahmedabad for the offence punishable under Sections 406, 409, 420, 467, 471 and 120-B of the Indian Penal Code.
2. It appears that original accused Nos.2 and 3 had obtained advances for development of his business to the tune of Rs.30 lacs on hypothecation book debts, which was duly granted by the original informant who is original respondent No.2 herein, Senior Manager of Madhavpura Mercantile Co. Op. BankLtd. (presently under liquidation). It is the case of the first informant in the FIR that over and above Rs.30 lacs subsequently Rs.10 lacs more was also advanced on an application being given by accused No.1 i.e. Jem Trading Company, a partnership firm, where accused Nos.2 and 3 were the partners. The Board of Directors had on 4.12.2000 sanctioned the application made for raising the advance to the tune of Rs.10 lacs more. Pursuant to the said letter, the accused Nos.2 and 3 have executed all necessary documents. It further alleges that accused Nos. 2 and 3 was not providing correct debts and statement of accounts to the Bank. That by passage of time, firm of the accused Nos.2 and 3 could not repay the advances in time and therefore, over and above the recovery proceedings by filing Lavad Suit, present FIR came to be filed against 6 accused persons where name of the present applicant has shown as accused No.4 as a guarantor of accused Nos. 1 to 3.
3. Mr.Bhoharia, learned advocate for the applicant submitted that merely non payment of advances and for obtaining the same, no single document, which is alleged to be forged
R/CR.MA/17744/2014 JUDGMENT DATED: 28/04/2023
document by the present applicant has been produced by the applicant. Mr.Bhoharia, learned advocate for the applicant submits that even if allegation of forgery is accepted, that is made against accused Nos.2 and 3, however, being a guarantor of the advance, which was given to accused Nos.2 and 3, no role has been assigned in the aforesaid FIR. Mr.Bhoharia, learned advocate for the applicant submitted that as on today, applicant had repaid the dues and the Bank has also issued 'No Due Certificate' on 4.6.2014, which is a part of this petition at page No.15. Mr.Bhoharia, learned advocate for the applicant further relies on the order passed by coordinate Bench of this Court (Coram: Umesh A. Trivedi, J. dated 24.1.2019 in Criminal Misc. Application No.10211 of 2014) wherein petition which is filed by accused Nos. 2 and 3 who are original borrowers came to be allowed and FIR came to be quashed and set aside. Mr.Bhoharia, learned advocate for the applicant further submitted that in view of the aforesaid order, present petition is also required to be allowed as FIR against the main borrower has already been quashed and petitioner being a guarantor has no role and therefore, he prays to allow this application.
4. Mr.K.J.Panchal, learned advocate for the respondent No.2 admitted that as on today, under one time settlement, dues of the Bank by the applicants are paid. There is no outstanding dues remaining in their account. However, he objects to quashing of the FIR as the case is also filed against other office bearers of the Bank and allegations of forgery are made.
5. Learned APP, Ms.Jirga Jhaveri, appearing for the State has also supported the argument advanced by Mr.Panchal and prays
R/CR.MA/17744/2014 JUDGMENT DATED: 28/04/2023
not to exercise the discretion in favour of the applicant.
6. Having heard the arguments advanced by the respective parties and considering the aspect that there is no allegation of forgery made in the FIR against the accused No.4 who is borrower of the advance made to the accused Nos.2 and 3. The 'No Due Certificate', which is produced with the memo of the application also reveals that as on today, no any outstanding dues remain to be paid in the account of accused Nos. 2 and 3. In addition to that, allegation of forgery, which is made in the FIR, appears to be against accused Nos.2 and 3 against whom, FIR has already been quashed. When the dues of the Bank is already repaid even civil liability by way of recovery proceedings is also satisfied pursuant to a one time settlement scheme and contention of the present FIR would be futile exercise. I am also fortified in my view by the observations made by the coordinate Bench in oral order in favour of accused Nos. 2 and 3 quashing the FIR who are original borrower where the proceedings initiated by the complainant came to be quashed.
7. Hence, the FIR, being C.R.No.I- 207 of 2005 registered with Madhavpura Police Station, Ahmedabad, is hereby quashed and set aside qua the present applicant. Rule made absolute. Direct service is permitted.
(M. K. THAKKER,J) ASHISH M. GADHIYA
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