Citation : 2022 Latest Caselaw 9800 Guj
Judgement Date : 6 December, 2022
R/CR.MA/22237/2022 ORDER DATED: 06/12/2022
IN THE HIGH COURT OF GUJARAT AT AHMEDABAD
R/CRIMINAL MISC.APPLICATION NO. 22237 of 2022
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KULDIP @ BHONDU SHIVNARAYAN PATEL
Versus
STATE OF GUJARAT
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Appearance:
KRUSHALKUMAR D SHELADIYA(8017) for the Applicant(s) No. 1
MS MH BHATT, APP for the Respondent(s) No. 1
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CORAM:HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE SAMIR J. DAVE
Date : 06/12/2022
ORAL ORDER
1. Rule returnable forthwith. Learned APP waives service of notice of rule for and on behalf of the respondent-State.
2. This bail application is filed under Section 439 of the Code of Criminal Procedure for regular bail in connection with an offence being CR NO. 11210060212278 of 2021 registered with Varachha Police Station District Surat for the offence punishable under Sections 8(c), 20(B)iiC, 29 of the NDPS Act.
3. Brief facts of the present case are as under: 3.1 That, the complainant has received a secret information that Kuldip Patel (present applicant) and Chandan Bind were having illegal contraband under the Pramukh swami Bridge at Katargam and thus, during the raid, police had collected total weight of 44.330 kg ganja from both the accused wherein
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present applicant was found with 11.660 kg ganja and that is how the impugned complaint has been lodged against the accused persons. Pursuant to the above-mentioned crime, the applicant has been arrested by the police on 29.06.2021 and he was presented before the concerned magistrate on 30.06.2021 since then he is in judicial custody at Lajpore Central Jail at Surat as an under-trial prisoner. Thereafter, a charge sheet has been presented before the trial court and the case is registered as Special NDPS Case No. 49 of 2021 in the trial court. Thereafter, the applicant filled his first regular bail application after the Charge Sheet in the Hon'ble Sessions Court, Surat vide CRMA-S No. 7343 of 2022 but the same was rejected. Hence, applicant has filed present bail application before this Court.
4. Heard learned advocate for the applicant as well as learned APP for the respondent-State.
5. Learned advocate for the applicant has submitted that the applicant is maintaining his family by working as a labourer and financial circumstances of the family are very week. The Applicant is innocent and has been falsely arraigned as an accused in the present offence. That, the applicant has not any kind of role in the said crime. The applicant has been arrested by the police as a suspect based on false information, As the
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applicant has been falsely accused in the said crime and the applicant Is innocent of the said crime. The Applicant is a permanent resident of the address mentioned in the cause title and has deep roots in the society. This is the first case of the applicant and he has not any criminal history. The applicant is not a habitual criminal. That, trial is likely to take a significant time to conclude and if discretion under Section 439 of the Cr.P.C. is not exercised then it would be subjecting the applicant to pre-trial conviction and that is not the abrogation of the fundamental right under Article 21 and therefore, the applicant may be released on regular bail. Ultimately, it was submitted by learned advocate for the applicant to allow present application.
6. Learned Additional Public Prosecutor appearing on behalf of the respondent-State has opposed grant of regular bail looking to the nature and gravity of the offence. That, the applicant is involved in the serious offence as alleged and therefore, no leniency view would be taken in favour of the applicant while releasing him on bail. That, there is a prima facie case against the present applicant and applicant is directly involved in commission of offence. A muddamal commercial quantity of 44 kilo 330 grams of prohibited narcotic substance Ganja was recovered from the accused
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persons. If the applicant is released on bail he shall not remain present during the trial. That muddamal being a commercial quantity and thus, provision of Section 37 of the NDPS Act is applicable. Ultimately, it was submitted by learned APP for the respondent-State to reject present application.
7. Having heard learned advocate for the applicant as well as learned APP for the respondent-State and considering the averments made in the present application, it appears that in connection with the impugned complaint, the applicant was arrested and thereafter, charge sheet has been filed against the applicant and later on, the applicant has approached the learned trial court with a request to release him on bail but the said request was rejected.
8. Hon‟ble Supreme Court of India in the case of Stateble Supreme Court of India in the case of State of U.P. v. Amarmani Tripathi [(2005) 8 SCC 21] has held that a vague allegation that the accused may tamper with the evidence or witnesses may not be a ground to refuse bail, if the accused is of such character that his mere presence at large would intimidate the witnesses or if there is material to show that he will use his liberty to subvert justice or tamper with the evidence, then bail will be refused.
9. Of course this court is aware with the rule of bail and various principles laid down by various Hon'ble High Courts
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and Hon'ble Supreme Court. But, while considering the prayer of the applicant regarding grant of bail, the court should have to consider the gravity of offence as well as social impact of the offence. From the observation made by learned trial court while rejecting the bail application, it appears that learned trial court has observed that the muddamal of commercial quantity is involved in the matter and there appears prima facie case against the applicant. Prohibited muddamal has been confiscated in the present case. There is prima facie case and substantial evidence against the applicant and charge sheet has been filed against the applicant accused.
10. It is pertinent to note that the Apex Court in the case of Union of India Vs. Ram Samujh (Supra), laid down the following principle, wherein the Apex Court has observed in Para No.8 of the said judgment that:
"To Check the menace of dangerous drugs flooding the market, parliament has provided that the persons accused of the offences under the NDPS Act should not be released on bail during the trial unless the mandatory conditions provided in section 37 (1)(b) are satisfied."
11. For the foregoing reasons and from the facts and circumstances of the case, it appears that the prosecution
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has clearly established the prima facie case against the present applicant and thus, this Court is not inclined to exercise the powers vested under section 439 of Code of Criminal Procedure Code for releasing the present applicant on bail.
12. Thus, while considering the principles laid down by the Hon'ble Supreme Court as well as considering the conclusion arrived at by the learned trial Court while rejecting the bail application, it appears that the learned trial court has not committed any error while rejecting the bail application of the applicant because as per prosecution case, the applicant has played a vital role in the offence and thus, considering the gravity of offence, this court deems it not fit to accept the prayer of the applicant and accordingly, present application stands rejected.
Rule stands discharged.
(SAMIR J. DAVE,J) K. S. DARJI
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