Citation : 2022 Latest Caselaw 7118 Guj
Judgement Date : 10 August, 2022
R/CR.RA/820/2022 ORDER DATED: 10/08/2022
IN THE HIGH COURT OF GUJARAT AT AHMEDABAD
R/CRIMINAL REVISION APPLICATION NO. 820 of 2022
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KIRITBHAI SHANABHAI ROHIT
Versus
CHAMPABEN MANGALBHAI PATEL
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Appearance:
KRUTARTH K DESAI(9662) for the Applicant(s) No. 1
for the Respondent(s) No. 1
MR R. C. KODEKAR, APP for the Respondent(s) No. 2
MR. HITENDRA RAJPUT, ADVOCATE for respondent No.1
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CORAM:HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE SAMIR J. DAVE
Date : 10/08/2022
ORAL ORDER
1. Learned Advocate Mr. Hitendra Rajput seeks permission
to file his appearance on behalf of respondent no.1. The
permission, as prayed for, is granted.
2. Rule. Learned APP waives service of notice of rule for
and on behalf of Respondent-State and learned
Advocate Mr.Hitendra Rajput waives service of notice for
and on behalf of Respondent No.1.
3. By way of present application, the applicant has
requested to quash and set aside the judgment and
order dated 05.03.2022 passed by learned 2 nd
Additional Sessions Judge, Vadodara in Criminal
R/CR.RA/820/2022 ORDER DATED: 10/08/2022
Appeal No.171 of 2019 as well as judgment and order
dated 03.06.2019 passed by learned 11 th Additional
Senior Civil Judge and Additional Chief Judicial
Magistrate, Surat in Criminal Case No.41540 of 2016.
4. Today, when the matter was taken up for hearing, a
joint submission was made by learned advocates for the
respective parties that dispute between the parties is
settled amicably.
5. Learned advocate for the respondent no.1 submits that
full and final settlement has been arrived at between
the parties and respondent no.1 has no objection if the
orders passed by the courts below would be quashed
and set aside. He has produced an affidavit filed by
respondent no.1, which is taken on record.
6. Learned APP for the respondent State has submitted
that after recording evidence, learned lower courts have
passed the order of conviction against the present
applicant and therefore, request made by learned
advocate for the applicant as well as learned advocate
R/CR.RA/820/2022 ORDER DATED: 10/08/2022
for the respondent no.1 may not be granted.
7. Today, on a request being made by learned advocate for
the respondent no.1, respondent no.1 was permitted to
appear before this court and while making inquiry, she
submits that compromise has been arrived at with the
applicant as per the terms of compromise and therefore,
now there is no dispute exist and now, no ill will or
grievance among the parties thus, she does not want to
proceed further with the prosecution initiated by them.
8. Learned advocate for the respondent no.1 has identified
the respondent no.1 as well as his signature in the
affidavit filed by respondent no.1 and has confirmed the
fact about settlement arrived at between the parties.
9. Having considered the facts of the case and
submissions made by learned advocates for the
respective parties as well as learned APP for the
respondent-State and considering the facts of the
affidavit filed by the respondent no.1, it appears that
the dispute is amicably settled between the parties and
R/CR.RA/820/2022 ORDER DATED: 10/08/2022
respondent no.1 has received the settlement amount.
10. The Apex Court in the case of Vinay Devanna Nayak Vs
Ryot Seva Sahakari Bank Ltd. reported in AIR 2008 SC
716 has observed as under in paras 17 and 18 of the
judgment :
"17. As observed by this Court in Electronic Trade & Technology Development Corporation Ltd. V. Indian Technologists and Engineers, (1996) 2 SCC 739, the object of bringing Section 138 in the statute book is to inculcate faith in the efficacy of banking operation and credibility in transacting business on negotiable instruments. The provision is intended to prevent dishonesty on the party of the drawer of negotiable instruments in issuing cheques without sufficient funds or with a view to inducing the payee or holder in due course to act upon it. It thus seeks to promote the efficacy of banking operations and ensures credibility in transacting business through cheques. In such matters, therefore, normally compounding of offences should not be denied. Presumably, Parliament also realized this aspect and inserted Section 147 by the Negotiable Instruments (Amendment and Miscellaneous Provisions) Act, 2002 (Act 55 of 2002)".
18. Taking into consideration even the said provision (Section 147) and the primary object underlying Section 138, in our judgment, there is no reason to refuse compromise between the parties. We therefore dispose of the appeal on the basis of the settlement arrived at between the appellant and the respondent."
R/CR.RA/820/2022 ORDER DATED: 10/08/2022
11. Applying the ratio of the aforesaid decision of the Apex
Court to the facts of the present case as well as
considering the settlement arrived at between the
parties and contents of the affidavit filed by the
respondent no.1, I am of the opinion that the revision
application is required to be allowed and the parties be
permitted to compound the offence.
12. In the result, both revision applications are allowed. The
judgment and order dated 05.03.2022 passed by
learned 2nd Additional Sessions Judge, Vadodara in
Criminal Appeal No.171 of 2019 as well as judgment
and order dated 03.06.2019 passed by learned 11 th
Additional Senior Civil Judge and Additional Chief
Judicial Magistrate, Surat in Criminal Case No.41540 of
2016 stand quashed and set aside. The applicant-
accused is acquitted of the charge under Section 138 of
the Negotiable Instruments Act. Bail bonds, if any,
stands cancelled. Rule is made absolute to the aforesaid
extent. Direct service today is permitted.
(SAMIR J. DAVE,J) MEHUL B. TUVAR
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