Citation : 2022 Latest Caselaw 6616 Chatt
Judgement Date : 7 November, 2022
1
AFR
HIGH COURT OF CHHATTISGARH, BILASPUR
CRR No. 415 of 2022
Smt. Anusuiya Bai W/o Shri Prem Prakash Bhuarya, Aged
About 46 Years, Resident Of Village Mudkhusra, Police
Station Suregaon, Tahsil Daundilohara, District Balod
Chhattisgarh.
---- Petitioner
Versus
Prem Prakash Bhuarya S/o Jagdish Bhuarya, Aged About 48
Years Resident Of Village Mudkhusra, Police Station
Suregaon, Tahsil Daundilohara, District Balod Chhattisgarh.
---- Respondent
For Petitioner Mr. Vipin Tiwari, Advocate
For Respondent Mr. Vidya Bhushan Soni, Advocate
SB.: Hon'ble Mr. Justice Deepak Kumar Tiwari
Order On Board
7/11/2022
1. Heard.
2. The revision has been filed by the applicant-wife against
the order dated 12.8.2021 passed by the Sessions Judge,
Balod District Balod (CG) in Criminal Appeal No.17/2020
2
under Section 29 of the Protection of Women from
Domestic Violence Act, 2005 (in short "the Act, 2005").
3. Facts
of the case, in brief, is that the applicant has filed an
application under Section 125 of Cr.P.C before the
Additional Principal Judge, Family Court, Balod (CG) in Misc.
Criminal Case No.51/2012. In the said Misc. Criminal Case,
vide order dated 5.2.2013, learned Additional Principal
Judge has granted monthly maintenance of Rs.5000/- to
the applicant and it was also directed that the said amount
shall be increased @ 10% per annum in the month of
January. Thereafter, the applicant has filed an application
under Section 12 of the Act, 2005 before the Judicial
Magistrate First Class, Balod vide Misc. Criminal Case
No.322/2014, whereby, the learned Judicial Magistrate
First Class, Balod , District Balod (CG) vide order dated
26.2.2020 partly allowed the petition and directed the
respondent-husband to pay monthly maintenance of
Rs.3000/- to the applicant. Being aggrieved with the said
order, the respondent-husband filed Criminal Appeal
No.17/2020, whereby, the Appellate Court has modified
the order dated 26.2.2020 passed by the Judicial
Magistrate First Class, Balod to the extent that the
monthly maintenance of Rs.3000/- granted to the applicant
be adjusted to the maintenance amount already awarded
to her earlier under Section 125 of Cr.P.C.
4. Learned counsel for the applicant would submit that the
respondent is working as Block Education Officer in the
Education Department and earning Rs.40,000/- per month.
The appellant-wife has preferred an application under
Section 125 of Cr.P.C. seeking maintenance of Rs.15,000/-.
However, vide order dated 15.2.2013, the Additional
Principal Judge, Family Court, Balod granted monthly
maintenance of Rs.5000/- and also directed that the said
amount be increased @ 10% per annum in the month of
January . Thereafter, on an application filed under
Section 12 of the Act, 2005 by the applicant, the Judicial
Magistrate First Class, after taking into consideration all
the facts pleaded by the applicant, granted her monthly
maintenance of Rs.3000/-. However, the Appellate Court
adversely considered such facts and passed the impugned
order and therefore, it deserves to be set-aside. Further,
considering the income of the respondent, he prays for
suitable enhancement of the maintenance amount.
5. Per contra, learned counsel for the respondent would
support the impugned order passed by the Appellate
Authority. He submits that the wife is residing in the same
building where the husband resides. The husband is
regularly paying the monthly maintenance to the wife. He
submits that the learned Judicial Magistrate First Class did
not pass any specific order with regard to the payment of
the maintenance amount in addition to the amount
already awarded earlier. As such, a specific order was
required to be passed in view of the judgment of the
Supreme Court rendered in the matter of Rajnesh Vs.
Neha and another, (2021) 2 SCC 324. He would further
submit that the out of the wedlock of the applicant and the
respondent, a daughter is born, who is residing with the
respondent, and at present pursuing her studies in college
and has attained the age of marriage. Hence, considering
the obligations of the respondent, no enhancement is
justified. He prays for dismissal of the revision.
6. Heard learned counsel for the parties and perused the
record.
7. In Rajnesh (supra), it has been settled that if in a previous
proceeding, an amount is awarded towards maintenance, in
the subsequent proceeding filed, the payment awarded in
the earlier proceeding must be taken note of and such
amount is adjustable in the maintenance amount awarded
under the different enactments. Learned Judicial
Magistrate First Class though vide order dated 26.2.2020
has mentioned in para 13 that a separate maintenance
amount has been granted to the applicant to the tune of
Rs.5000/- per month under Section 125 of Cr.P.C., but in
the operative part of the order vide para 15, it has not
been specified that the amount of Rs.3000/- awarded by
him is to be paid in addition to the amount already
awarded to the applicant in a previous proceeding under
Section 125 of Cr.P.C. before the learned Additional
Principal Judge, Balod. Further, the learned Additional
Principal Judge vide order dated 5.2.2013, not only
granted monthly maintenance of Rs. 5000/- per month to
the applicant but also granted increment @ 10% per
annum in the month of January, taking into account the
future increase in the cost of living.
8. Taking into account all such facts, learned Sessions Judge
vide the impugned order has modified the order of the
Judicial Magistrate First Class to the extent that the
monthly maintenance amount @ Rs.3000/- be adjusted to
the maintenance amount already awarded to the applicant
in a previous proceeding under 125 of Cr.P.C. Such order is
in no manner unjust or illegal, which warrants interference
of this Court by invoking its revisional jurisdiction.
9. For the foregoing, the revision is dismissed. However, if
there is any change in the circumstances, the applicant
would be at liberty to move an application under Section
127 of Cr.PC for alteration in maintenance allowance
before the competent authority.
10.Accordingly, the revision is dismissed.
Sd/-
( Deepak Kumar Tiwari) Judge
Shyna
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