Citation : 2022 Latest Caselaw 7107 Cal
Judgement Date : 28 September, 2022
Item no. 13
IN THE HIGH COURT AT CALCUTTA
CIVIL APPELLATE JURISDICTION
APPELLATE SIDE
Present:
The Hon'ble Justice T.S. Sivagnanam
And
The Hon'ble Justice Supratim Bhattacharya
MAT 1493 of 2022
with
IA No. CAN 1 of 2022
IA No. CAN 2 of 2022
M/s. Devanshi Plyboard Industries Private Limited
vs.
Deputy Commissioner State Tax, Goods & Services Tax,
Bureau of Investigation (South Bengal) & Ors.
Appearance:
For the Appellant : Mr. Rituraj Chakraborty
For the respondent : Md. T. M. Siddiqui, ld. A.G.P.
Mr. N. Chatterjee
Heard on : 28.09.2022
Judgment on : 28.09.2022
T.S. Sivagnanam J.:
This intra-Court appeal is directed against the order dated
25.08.2022 passed in WPA 18707 of 2022 by which the learned writ
court dismissed the writ petition filed by the appellant. Challenging the
order passed by the appellate authority, namely the Senior Joint
Commissioner, North Bengal, the appellant has preferred the writ
petition. The appeal was dismissed by the said order. The learned
Single Judge was of the view that the present round of litigation is
second round of litigation and the order being a speaking order, no
interference is called for.
Learned counsel for the appellant would submit that an adverse
report had been relied upon by the appellate authority while rejecting
the appeal petition and such adverse report was not furnished to the
appellant inspite of a representation dated 19.07.2022. Further, it is
submitted that no effective opportunity of hearing was granted to the
appellant by the appellate authority.
Learned Additional Government Pleader appearing for the State
submits that the appeal was heard on three days namely on 20.07.2022;
22.07.2022 and 27.07.2022 and after affording sufficient opportunity of
hearing, the appellate authority has passed a speaking order.
Admittedly, as against the impugned order as on date there is no other
remedy available under the Act since the Tribunal has not been
constituted. Therefore, the appellant had to necessarily approach the
learned writ court for challenging the said order. In our view, when
such is the position, the learned writ court would have to examine as to
the correctness of the order passed by the appellate authority as the writ
petition is the first judicial forum, which will test the correctness of the
order passed by the statutory appellate authority. In any event, we are
of the view that if there is an adverse report drawing certain conclusions
against the appellant, then such material should be furnished to the
appellant so as to enable to put forth the contentions and place all
relevant facts. It appears that the representation given to the appellate
authority on 19.07.2022 has not been considered and the copy of the
adverse report has not been furnished.
Thus, we are of the view that one more opportunity can be
granted to the appellant with a direction to the appellate authority to
furnish the copy of the adverse report but however such direction can be
given excepting two conditions.
It is seen that at the time of filing of the appeal, the appellant has
deposited 10% of the disputed tax as per Form GST DRC-07 and the
summary of the order dated 13.09.2019, the total tax demanded both
CGST and SGST, comes to the tune of Rs. 50 lacs. Therefore, we are of
the view that the appellant should be directed to pay a portion of the
liability to be entitled to fresh opportunity of hearing. The appellant is
also directed to pay the concerned authority a sum of Rs. 15 lacs within
a period of six weeks from the date of receipt of the server copy of this
order. If this condition is complied with, the appellant shall be
furnished with a copy of the adverse report and on receipt of such
report, the appellant shall submit a further representation and raise an
additional ground which shall be considered by the appellate authority
on merits and in accordance with law uninfluenced by any of the
observations, which has been made by the appellate authority in the
order dated 07.10.2019.
We make it clear that the assessee should cooperate with the
proceedings before the appellate authority and shall not pray for any
further adjournment.
With the above observations, the instant appeal stands disposed
of. Consequently, the connected application also stands disposed of.
No costs.
(T. S. Sivagnanam, J.)
(Supratim Bhattacharya, J.)
Raja Pal/Amitava (AR. CT.)
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